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Control system for a transportation system
   
Document Number
US Patent 3941214
Issued Date
March 2, 1976
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Abstract
A solid state static converter is connected to receive a three-phase A.C. input and directly supply a direct current output to a D.C. motor which operates a traction sheave to control the movement of an elevator car. The magnitude and direction of the direct current output from the static converter is controlled by an error signal derived by the summation of a speed signal obtained from a tachometer coupled to the motor drive shaft and a vehicle speed command signal provided by a pattern generator and having maximum velocity, acceleration and rate of change of acceleration limitations for safe and smooth control of the elevator car and for accurate stopping at landings.
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Control system for a transportation system - US Patent 3941214 Drawing
Drawing from US Patent 3941214
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Number of Claims:
23
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Owner
Published
March 2, 1976
Application Number
05/465,270
Filed
April 29, 1974
US Classification
187/293  
Int'l Classification
B66B   1/30   (20060101)   B66B   1/28   (20060101)   B66B   1/14   (20060101)   B66B   1/16   (20060101)   H02P   7/298   (20060101)   H02P   7/18   (20060101)  
Assistant Examiner
USPTO Field of Search
187/29   318/561  
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A drive control for transportation systems, especially elevators or the like, improves the stopping accuracy of the elevator cabin at a storey or floor of the building. A reference value transmitter operated by a digital computer produces step-like successive travel curves and displacement path-reference values operatively associated with such travel curves and feedable to a regulation circuit. Connected with the reference value transmitter is a stop initiation device, which during initiating the stop or halting of the elevator, forms from a possible target path produced by the reference value transmitter and a target path corresponding to a target storey a target error. This target error is infed to a stop correction device connected with the reference value transmitter and the stop initiation device, which while utilizing the target error modifies by interpolation the travel curve which is to be produced by the reference value transmitter in a manner such that there is available for regulation an optimum travel curve to the target storey. An arrival correction device which further improves the halt or stop accuracy of the elevator, forms from the elevator cabin site determined at a cabin displacement path counter and the storey site of the target storey a difference which, for the purpose of further correction of the displacement path-reference value, is infed to the stop correction device. This drive control, apart from being used with elevator systems, for instance also can be employed for track-bound horizontal systems.

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During the acceleration of an elevator car a command acceleration pattern in the form of frequency modulated clock pulses is counted by a first and a second counter. The first counter issues a command speed pattern. The speed pattern is integrated to calculate the distances of movement of the care which is successively stored in a random access memory at addresses determined by the speeds from the second counter, at equal increments of speed. During the deceleration the distances of movement succesively read out from the memory are compared with the residual distances to the stop floor and the second counter counts the results of the comparison down to produce an ideal speed curve. The curve supplied to the memory is also compared with the actual car speed to modify the command acceleration with the result that the actual speed follows up the ideal speed curve.

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