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Concentrated stable solutions of coupling components for the ice color dyeing, their preparation and use
   
Document Number
US Patent 4078887
Issued Date
March 14, 1978
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Inventors
Kostka; Rudolf (Muhlheim am Main,)
Hertel; Hasso (Muhlheim am Main,)
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Abstract
Highly concentrated solutions of coupling components of the ice-color dyeing technique had been found which possess a very good stability to storage and can readily be used for the preparation of diluted aqueous bottoming baths of the ice-color technique; these novel solutions contain the coupling component, water, sodium-or potassium hydroxide, and are characterized by the imperative content of diethylene-glycol or a content of a mixture of diethylene-glycol and ethylene-glycol or propylene-glycol or both.
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Number of Claims:
14
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Owner
Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft (Frankfurt am Main,DT)
Published
March 14, 1978
Application Number
05/744,141
Filed
November 22, 1976
US Classification
8/527   8/609 8/611 8/666 8/671
Int'l Classification
C09B   67/00   (20060101)   C09B   67/36   (20060101)   D06P   1/02   (20060101)   D06P   1/12   (20060101)  
Attorney/Law Firm
Priority Data
Nov 25, 1975 [DT] 2552717
USPTO Field of Search
8/44   8/93A   8/93   8/173   8/44   8/93   8/173  
Related Patents
4306876 - Aqueous dispersions of primary aromatic amines, their use for the production of water-insoluble azo dyes on the fiber and the use of an anionic surfactant for the manufacture of said dispersions - Owned by Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft (DE)

An anionic surfactant can be used for the preparation of aqueous dispersions of specific composition with a high degree of fineness of the particle sizes of primary aromatic amines free from carboxylic acid or sulfonic acid groups. Besides said aromatic amine and said anionic surfactant these aqueous dispersion contain as a dispersing agent a water-soluble condensation product containing one or several radicals of oxalkylated, hydroxy and/or carboxy group-containing aromatic compounds, which radicals are linked with one another by methylene bridges either directly or via radicals of aromatic compounds. The dispersions may further contain a polyhydric alcohol and optionally a high molecular weight polyglycol. The dispersions have a good viscosity behavior, a good stability in storage and are stable at temperatures of about -15.degree. to +50.degree. C. They can be readily and rapidly diazotized and yield residue-free diazonium salt solutions with low tendency to foam formation. The dispersion and the diazonium salt solutions produced therefrom can be readily used for the production of water-insoluble azo dyes on the fiber, for example in ice-color technique.

4331443 - Concentrated solutions of water-insoluble coupling components - Owned by Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft (Frankfurt,DE) [*] Notice:The portion of the term of this patent subsequent to March 14, 1995 has been disclaimed.

Concentrated solutions of water-insoluble bis-acetoacetic acid-diphenylamides as coupling components; these solutions contain in addition to one or more of these coupling components water and sodium and/or potassium hydroxide and as aliphatic solvent one or more mono- or di- to hexa-ethyleneglycol monoalkyl ethers having lower alkyl radicals, and optionally ethyleneglycol, diethyleneglycol and/or propyleneglycol. The coupling components are contained in the solutions in a concentration of up to about 50% by weight without deteriorating the storage stability of the solutions. The solutions may be used for preparing water-insoluble azo dyestuffs on the fiber according to "ice-color" dyeing. On pouring into water containing a small amount of sodium hydroxide they give immediately ready-to-use impregnation baths.

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