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Absorption of chlorine gas
   
Document Number
US Patent 4082631
Issued Date
April 4, 1978
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Abstract
A process for the absorption of chlorine from a chlorine-containing gas, comprising contacting the chlorine-containing gas with an aqueous solution containing about 1 to 400 g/l of iron(II) chloride and at least one of copper (I) and copper(II) ions, the chlorine being adsorbed with conversion of the iron(II) chloride into iron(III) chloride, thereafter electrolyzing the iron(III) chloride to form chlorine and iron(II) chloride and recycling the iron(II) chloride for the absorption of additional chlorine. Advantageously the chlorine-containing gas has a chlorine content of from about 10 to 20% by volume, the iron(II) chloride solution contains about 0.1 to 10 g/l of at least one of CuCl.sub.2 and CuCl, and the contact of the chlorine-containing gas with the iron(II) chloride soluton is carried out at a temperature of from about 40.degree. to 50.degree. C and under a pressure of the order of about 1 bar. The electrolytic reaction of the iron(III) chloride is desirably carried out using a cathode of graphite and an anode of activated titanium at a current of about 25 A and at a voltage of about 7V, the cathode compartment and the anode compartment being separated from one another by a membrane of a fluorine plastic with grafted-on sulphonic acid groups.
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Absorption of chlorine gas - US Patent 4082631 Drawing
Drawing from US Patent 4082631
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Number of Claims:
6
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Owner
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft (Leverkusen,DT)
Published
April 4, 1978
Application Number
05/724,121
Filed
September 17, 1976
US Classification
205/498   205/622 205/625
Int'l Classification
C25B   1/00   (20060101)   C25B   1/26   (20060101)   B01D   53/68   (20060101)  
Examiner
Attorney/Law Firm
Priority Data
Oct 09, 1975 [DT] 2545342
USPTO Field of Search
55/37   204/128  
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