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| United States Patent | 4103465 |
| Link to this page | http://www.wikipatents.com/4103465.html |
| Inventor(s) | McDonald, Jr.; Leo S. (Glenview, IL) |
| Abstract | The disclosure teaches an improvement to a type of novel modular display
panel which in the prior art required removal of the frames in
rearranging. The improved system can be quickly assembled, disassembled,
rearranged and newly assembled in different panel order without the
necessity of taking the panels out of their frames. Multiple panels are
joined together by means of elongate vertical frames and center posts
having reciprocally mating splines and keyways which freely move
longitudinally such that the center post can be slipped out, the panels
rearranged and the center post put back in to position. The stability of
the system is secured by providing a temporary removable insert in the
keyways carrying an elastomeric material which is expanded to frictionally
engage the side walls of the keyways. The elastomeric material can be
reversably contracted to release the sidewalls. |
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Title Information  |
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Drawing from US Patent 4103465 |
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Modular panel display system |
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| Publication Date |
August 1, 1978 |
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| Filing Date |
August 25, 1977 |
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Title Information  |
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References  |
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| *references marked with an asterisk below are user-added references |
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Other References |
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| Market Size |
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Estimate the gross annual revenues of the relevant market
sector:
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| Market Share |
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Estimate the percentage of the relevant market sector this invention will capture:
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| Reasonable Royalty |
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What percentage of gross sales should the inventor or assignee be paid?
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Public's "Guesstimation" of Royalty Value
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| Market Size | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Market Share | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Reasonable Royalty | N/A | [No votes] |
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Market Review  |
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Technical Review  |
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Claims  |
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What is claimed is:
1. A modular display panel system comprising a plurality of panels, each of
said panels having a vertical frame on at least one side; at least one
vertical post; means defining closely fitting longitudinal mating splines
and keyways carried by said post and vertical frames; and means for
temporarily and releasably preventing longitudinal movement of said frames
relative one another comprising an insert adapted to fit said keyways, an
elastomeric material carried by said insert and means for expanding and
contracting said elastomer to frictionally engage the walls of said
keyways.
2. The modular display panel system of claim 1 wherein said means for
expanding and contracting said elastomeric material comprises an insert
adapted to slidingly fit within said keyways; means defining a tapped bore
in an end of said inserts; a screw disposed in said tapped bore and having
a threaded shank and a head forming a flange on said shank; an elastomeric
sleeve carried by said shank between said insert and head; and means for
turning said screw, whereby said sleeve shortens and expands radially to
frictionally engage the walls of said keyways when the said screw is
turned.
3. The modular display panel system of claim 1 wherein said splines are
carried by said post and said keyways are carried by said vertical frames.
4. A modular display panel connecting system comprising a plurality of
vertical frame members; at least one vertical post; means defining closely
fitting longitudinal mating splines and keyways carried by said post and
vertical frame members; and means for temporarily and releasably
preventing longitudinal movement of said frame members relative one
another comprising an insert adapted to fit the keyways, an elastomeric
material carried by said insert, and means for expanding and contracting
said elastomer to frictionally engage the walls of said keyways.
5. The modular display panel connecting system of claim 4 wherein said
means for expanding and contracting said elastomeric material comprises an
insert adapted to slidingly fit within said keyways; means defining a
tapped bore in an end of said inserts; a screw disposed in said tapped
bore and having a threaded shank and a head forming a flange on said
shank; an elastomeric sleeve carried by said shank between said insert and
head; and means for turning said screw, whereby said sleeve shortens and
expands radially to frictionally engage the walls of said keyways when
said screw is turned.
6. The modular display panel connecting system of claim 4 wherein said
splines are carried by said post and said keyways are carried by said
vertical frames. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to improvements to temporary display panels and to
means for facilitating the assembly, disassembly and rearrangement of such
panels.
Temporary display panels which are set up for use for only a few days or
weeks are commonly used to display advertising or goods at conventions and
trade shows. Once set up a display might have to be moved or rearranged
for better effect or to meet a change in conditions. At conventions and
trade shows time is short and especially in last minute preparations for
opening or in moves during the proceedings it is desirable to hold
interruptions of displays to an absolute minimum.
In the prior art displays are commonly assembled with profile parts serving
as support posts to which panels are secured in a particular system by
means of locking devices attached at both ends of horizontal stretchers
extending between two support posts. The locking devices have fingers
adapted to be inserted into cavities in the profile part to be expanded to
grip the walls defining the cavities. The patent to Moriya, U.S. Pat. No.
3,966,342 and to Staeger, German patent application No. G 7421 929.7
illustrate the general type of system this invention improves.
Typically the panels are secured by means of the horizontal stretchers
bridging the support posts by suspending from the top stretcher or
enclosing between the top and bottom stretchers. In the event, as is often
the case, that displays need to be rearranged, the panel assemblies must
be taken apart because the stretchers must be removed from the posts in
order to rearrange the panels. This is a time consuming operation in an
environment where time is at a premium.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The object of this invention is to relieve in substantial measure the
problem referred to by providing means to quickly disassemble, rearrange
and reassemble display panels. To this end there is provided a modular
display panel system which has a plurality of panels, each of which is
provided with a vertical frame on at least one side, at least one vertical
post, and means defining cosely fitting longitudinal mating splines and
keyways in the post and vertical frames, and means for temporarily and
releasably preventing longitudinal movement of the frames relative one
another, i.e., an insert adapted to fit the keyways, an elastomeric
material carried by the insert, and means for expanding and contracting
the elastomeric material to frictionally engage the walls of the keyways.
In a particular embodiment the splines are carried by the post and the
keyways are carried by the vertical frames, and means for temporarily and
releasably preventing longitudinal movement of the fframes relative one
another, i.e., an insert adapted to fit the keyways, an elastomeric
material carried by the insert, and means for expanding and contracting
the elastomeric material to frictionally engage the walls of the keyways.
In a particular embodiment the splines are carried by the post and the
keyways are carried by the vertical frames, and conveniently the means for
expanding and contracting the elastomeric material is a tapped bore in an
end of the insert, a screw disposed in the tapped bore having a threaded
shank and a head forming a flange on the shank, an elastomeric sleeve
carried by the shank, and means for turning the shank such that the sleeve
of elastomeric material shortens and expands radially to frictionally
engage the walls of the keyways in response to the turning of the screw
one way and lengthens and contracts radially when the screw is turned in
the opposite direction.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
A fuller understanding of the invention may be gathered from consideration
of the drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the system showing the parts thereof and
their relationship in exploded perspective;
FIG. 2 is a section of a detail of the insert along the lines 2--2 in FIG.
1.
Referring now to FIG. 1, the panel is generally indicated at 1 and in this
embodiment comprises a vertical frame 2 on each side, a horizontal frame 3
at top and bottom, and a locking device 4 securing the horizontal frames 3
to the vertical frame 2.
In this preferred embodiment the keyways 5 are carried by the vertical
frame 2 and the splines 6 are carried by the post 7. A three-way connector
is shown, although it should be understood that four-way connectors and
other configurations can be as easily adapted to the invention. The
splines 6 slide longitudinally into the keyways 5 to hold the frames, and
therefore the panels, in the desired plan position That is, in a plan view
the display panels are positioned as desired and the splines of the post
engage the keyways to retain that position.
However, the system is not complete at this point because it is necessary
to prevent longitudinal movement of one frame relative an adjacent frame
in order to stabilize the system vertically. To accomplish this the insert
generally indicated by numeral 10 is provided.
In cross section the insert is almost identical to the post 7, the
difference being that the insert is preferably short whereas the post may
be almost as long as the vertical frames. An end 11 of splines 12 carried
by the insert 10 is broached and internally threaded for reception of an
externally threaded shank 14 of a screw 8. Integrally formed with the
shank 14 is a flange 15 which is provided with a slot 16 to provide means
for turning the screw with an ordinary screwdriver. A sleeve 17 of an
elastomeric material such as natural and synthetic rubbers is disposed
about the shank, suitable examples of the latter by way of example, and
not limitation, being neoprene, styrene-butadiene rubber and nitrile
rubbers and butyl rubber.
In the assembly of the system the splines 6 of the center post 7 are
inserted into the keyways of the vertical frame, then the insert 10
follows the center post. The screw 8 is rotated into the tapped bore 18 of
the spline 12 causing the sleeve 17 to shorten and expand radially to grip
the side wall 19 of the keyways 5.
To disassemble it is only necessary to counter rotate the screw 8 to
disengage the sleeve from the side wall 10 in order to release the insert,
remove the insert and the center post 7, rearrange the panels as desired,
reinsert the post 7, reinsert the insert 10 and turn the screws 8 to
secure the frames against relative longitudinal movement.
Having the benefit of the foregoing disclosure it will be appreciated by
those skilled in the art that equivalent alternatives to the preferred
embodiments can be visualized, all such being intended to be embraced by
the claims appended hereto.
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Description  |
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