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| United States Patent | 4159844 |
| Link to this page | http://www.wikipatents.com/4159844.html |
| Inventor(s) | Weiner; Carl B. (Bloomfield Hills, MI) |
| Abstract | A storage arrangement adapted to mobile homes and the like is disclosed
comprised of a storage drawer which is supported beneath the under frame
of such mobile home by means of a pair of support rails having a plurality
of rollers mounted thereon which mate with corresponding roller tracks
disposed in recesses formed in the sidewall of the drawer such that the
storage drawer may be easily withdrawn from beneath the mobile home for
access. The roller track extends about the entire periphery of the drawer
so that the drawer may be installed with either its long sides or short
sides extending into the clearance space. The drawer structure is made up
of overlapping rolled aluminum panels which are adjustable in the degree
of overlap such as to render the drawer depth adjustable for adaptation to
differing ground clearances. The drawer is also adapted to be either top
mounted or bottom mounted by being inverted with the floor of the drawer
being located accordingly and the support rails being either mounted to
the mobile home support beams or to concrete pads disposed on the ground
surface, in both cases the roller tracks being clamped into position
either on the mobile home support beams or on concrete pads on the ground
undersurface so that the storage drawer may be readily installed. |
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Title Information  |
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Drawing from US Patent 4159844 |
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Storage drawer for mobile homes |
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| Publication Date |
July 3, 1979 |
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| Filing Date |
September 22, 1976 |
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Title Information  |
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References  |
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| *references marked with an asterisk below are user-added references |
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References  |
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| Market Size |
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Estimate the gross annual revenues of the relevant market
sector:
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| Market Share |
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| Reasonable Royalty |
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What percentage of gross sales should the inventor or assignee be paid?
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Public's "Guesstimation" of Royalty Value
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| Market Size | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Market Share | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Reasonable Royalty | N/A | [No votes] |
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Market Review  |
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Technical Review  |
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Claims  |
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The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or
privilege is claimed are defined as follows:
1. A storage arrangement in combination with a mobile home structure
supported above the ground with a clearance space between a bottom section
of said mobile home and the ground, the storage arrangement comprising:
a storage enclosure assembly consisting of a rectangular drawer structure
having four connected sides and a bottom panel mounted thereto, said
drawer structure sides each comprised of a pair of overlapping panel
sections, whereby said drawer structure depth may be adjusted by adjusting
the extent of overlap;
support means supporting said storage enclosure assembly for movement into
and out of said clearance space, whereby access to said clearance space
for storage purposes is provided.
2. An improved mobile home of the type including a home structure and a
supporting understructure, said understructure comprised of a plurality of
support beams supported above the ground surface with a clearance space
therebetween, the improvement comprising a storage arrangement including a
storage enclosure assembly of a depth to substantially occupy said
clearance space provided by a rectangular drawer structure consisting of
four connected sides and a bottom mounted thereto; and support means
supporting said storage enclosure assembly for movement into and out of
said clearance space; means mounting said drawer structure for slidable
movement into and out of said clearance space including a pair of support
rails, means supporting said support rails within said clearance space,
and further including means slidably supporting said drawer structure on
said support rails for movement into and out of said clearance space,
including a track groove in said drawer structure sides extending about
the entire periphery of said drawer structure and further including a
plurality of rollers mounted on each of said support rails and adapted to
be received within and into engagement with said track grooves, whereby
said drawer structure is slidably mounted on said support rails, whereby
access to said clearance space beneath said mobile home is provided.
3. A storage arrangement in combination with a mobile home structure
supported above the ground with a clearance space between a bottom section
of said mobile home and the ground, the storage arrangement comprising:
a storage assembly consisting of a rectangular drawer structure having four
connected sides and a bottom panel mounted thereto, wherein said
rectangular drawer structure is dimensioned with one side dimension longer
than the other, and wherein said means supporting said storage enclosure
includes means engageable with both said longer and shorter sides, whereby
said drawer may thereby be supported so as to be oriented with either said
longer or shorter sides extending into said clearance space;
support means supporting said storage enclosure assembly for movement into
and out of said clearance space, including a track groove in said drawer
structure side extending entirely about the periphery of said drawer
structure and also including support means adapted to supportingly engage
a portion of said groove during said movement in and out of said clearance
space, including a pair of support rails and means mounting said pair of
support rails in said clearance space including a plurality of concrete
pads supported on the ground and clamping means affixed to said concrete
pads supporting said pair of support rails and a plurality of rollers
supported on each of said support rails and adapted to be received into
said groove, whereby said support is provided by said rollers, whereby
access to said clearance space for storage purposes is provided.
4. An improved mobile home of the type including a home structure and a
supporting understructure, said understructure comprised of a plurality of
support beams supported above the ground surface with a clearance space
therebetween, said mobile home including a skirting panel affixed thereto
and extending about the periphery of said mobile home, the improvement
comprising a storage arrangement including a storage enclosure assembly of
a depth to substantially occupy said clearance space; and support means
supporting said storage enclosure assembly for movement into and out of
said clearance space, said storage enclosure assembly having complementary
skirting affixed to the side portion thereof positioned exteriorly of said
mobile home on said side adapted to be positioned flush with said skirting
upon retraction of said storage enclosure assembly, whereby access to said
clearance space beneath said mobile home is provided. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention concerns storage arrangements and more particularly storage
arrangements which are adapted to utilize the space underneath mobile
homes and similar structures.
2. Brief Description of the Prior Art
Storage facilities for mobile homes have in the past been generally
unsatisfactory since the space within the structure itself is limited and
the size of the mobile home lot is somewhat constraining, such that this
aspect of mobile home living has remained as relatively inconvenient. A
potential source of space is the clearance space between the under
structure of the mobile home defined by the support beams thereof and the
ground surface but this space is relatively inaccessable and has not
herefore been conveniently usable by mobile home dwellers.
Any storage structures intended for application to mobile homes should be
relatively low in cost since mobile home dwellers are generally less
affluent than the owners of conventional housing and should be adapted to
the do-it-yourself market for this same reason. On the other hand, a
sizeable proportion of mobile home dwellers are the elderly and
installation and assembly requirements should be relatively simple and
straightforward and not require the extensive use of power tools, etc.
The relatively great variety of mobile home configurations also requires
that any such arrangement be adapted to many varying configurations, such
adaptations desirably being carried out with relatively simple
modifications.
Finally, any such arrangement should be aesthetically compatible with the
exterior lines of the mobile home, in order to present a pleasing external
appearance.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an
arrangement for storage which is adapted to utilize the clearance space
described above for mobile homes or the like which renders such space
readily accessible.
It is another object of the present invention to provide such an
arrangement which is relatively low in cost and adaptable to
do-it-yourself installation.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide such an
arrangement which is easily adapted to widely varying mobile home
configurations and which is compatible in appearance with the exterior
lines thereof to be aesthetically pleasing when installed.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
These and other objects which will become apparent upon a reading of the
following specification and claims is accomplished by the provision of a
storage enclosure which is movably supported within the mobile home
clearance space, the storage enclosure being provided by a rectangular
drawer mounted for sliding movement into and out of the clearance space on
a pair of roller tracks, the storage drawer being capable of either a top
or bottom mounting installation by being inverted and also being adapted
to be oriented with its wide or short side surfacing on the exterior of
the mobile home by virtue of the provision of a mating roller track
mounted in the drawer sides and extending about the entire periphery of
the storage drawer. The storage drawer is also adjustable in depth by
virtue of a sidewall construction consisting of overlapping rolled
aluminum panels with the degree of overlap providing a depth adjustment.
The facing of the storage drawer may be provided by the mobile home
skirting material pre-existing on the mobile home installation such that
the storage drawer in the closed position blends into the existing lines
of the mobile home.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a mobile home in which storage drawers
according to the present invention have been installed;
Fig. 2 is a diagrammatic representation of the first installation
orientation of the storage drawer with the relatively deep dimension of
the drawer extending under the mobile home;
Fig. 3 is a diagrammatic representation of an alternate orientation of a
storage drawer with the relatively shallow dimension of the drawer
extending under the mobile home;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the storage drawer with a fragmentary view of
the roller tracks with the bottom thereof broken away to show the support
slats;
FIG. 5 is a view of the section taken along 5--5 in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the underside of the storage drawer shown
in FIG. 6 with a fragmentary view of the installation of the guide rails
on the guide beam of the mobile home;
FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a storage drawer mounted with the guide rails
mounted on concrete pads installed in the ground surface beneath the
mobile home.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
In the following detailed description certain specific terminology will be
employed and a particular embodiment described for the sake of clarity in
accordance with 35 USC 112 but this should not be construed as being as
intent to so limit the invention, but rather the inventive concept is
capable of many differing manifestations within its scope.
Referring to the drawings, and particularly FIG. 1, the arrangement
according to the present invention is constituted by a storage enclosure
assembly consisting of a drawer-like unit 10 which is adapted to be
movably mounted for movement into and out of the clearance space under a
mobile home 12 in the region normally enclosed by the mobile home skirting
14 so as to be withdrawn easily to render the interior accessible and upon
return thereof to be flush with the exterior surface of the mobile home 12
as shown by a second retracted drawer 16. The depth of the drawers 10 and
16, as seen in the FIGURES, is such that the clearance space is
substantially occupied by the drawers 10 and 16 to convert this space to
storage purposes in a highly convenient manner. The top portion thereof
may be covered by means of a snap-on covering 18 as shown in FIG. 1.
The details of construction, as will hereinafter be disclosed, allow for a
reorientation of the storage drawers as represented in FIGS. 2 and 3, that
is, the drawer 10 may be mounted as the drawer 10 is shown, with its
longer sides extending underneath the mobile home 12, or alternatively,
the storage drawer may be rotated such that its shorter sides extend
underneath the mobile home 12 as depicted by the retracted drawer 16.
Referring to FIGS. 4-6, the details of construction are shown. The drawer
16 itself is constructed of four connected side sections each formed by
overlapping panel sections 20 and 22 formed of aluminum sheets, each
having corresponding rolled in corrugations 24 and 26 respectively which
are similarly shaped so as to allow adjustability in overlap of the
respective panel sections 20 and 22 as shown in FIG. 5 with the degree of
overlap depending on the number of corrugations which are positioned to
nest one within the other. Panel sections 20 each have formed thereon an
inwardly directed flange 28 while panel sections 22 have an inwardly
directed flange section 30. Flange 28 as shown in FIG. 5, provides a
mounting surface for the tarp snaps 32 while flange 30 provides a
retaining lip for slat members 34 supporting a bottom panel 36. As will be
described hereinafter in detail, the storage drawer 16 may be inverted so
as to be supported about the lower region thereof and in this instance the
respective rolls of flanges 28 and 30 would be reversed.
The side panels 20 and 22 may be secured together by means of sheet metal
screws, bolts, rivets, etc. passing through the overlapping sections. At
the corners each respective panel assembly is secured to each other by a
series of corner angles 38 which would be trimmed if necessary
corresponding to the adjusted drawer depth. Bottom corner gussets 40 may
also be provided, fastened to the flange sections 30 by sheet metal screws
or bolts.
Panel sections 20 have rolled therein a U-shaped corrugation 42 with
inwardly sloping sidewalls such as to be capable of retaining a steel
track groove section 44 adapted to receive a plurality of support rollers
46. The support rollers are mounted to lengths of steel angles providing a
roller support rail 48 positioned on each side of the storage drawer 10
and 16 in spaced apart relationship as shown in FIG. 6 with the outer
rollers 47 being relatively closely spaced to support and stabilize the
drawer 10 or 16 in the extended position. The roller support rails 48 are
installed by means of clamps 50 each adapted to simultaneously clamp a
roller support rail 48 and a mobile home support I-beam normally
comprising the understructure of mobile homes. As seen in FIG. 6, the
clamping is carried out on each of the I-beams 52 normally included in
mobile home construction to provide secure positioning of the roller
support rail 48 without the need for drilling holes in the I-beams, etc.
so that installation may be quickly and easily carried out without power
tools.
A matching mobile home skirting 53 (FIG. 1) would normally be applied to
the front surface of the drawer so that the surface would blend into the
existing mobile home skirting for a neat finished appearance. This could
advantageously be done by reinstalling the sections of skirting removed to
create the opening into which the drawers 10 and 16 would be installed.
As shown in FIG. 7, track sections 44 are installed so as to extend
entirely about the periphery of the storage drawers 10 and 16 to provide
the reorientation capability referred to above.
This also allows a bottom installation as shown in FIG. 7 in which
stationary clamping devices 54 are secured in concrete pads 56 which may
be poured in place into the ground beneath the mobile home at appropriate
spaced locations. The clamping devices 54 are adapted to clamp the roller
support rails 48 in similar fashion with the storage drawers 10 and 16
being inverted such that the panels 44 are positioned in alignment
therewith. As noted above, the slats 34 and bottom panel 36 as well as the
gussets 40 would in this instance be installed on the flange 28 of panel
section 24.
It can thus be seen that the arrangement described herein achieves the
objects of the invention as set forth above and that the clearance space
beneath the mobile home 12 is effectively made use of by the means
allowing ready slide-out of the enclosure defined by the storage drawers
10 and 16 so as to provide ready accessability thereto. Furthermore, this
means has been provided by an arrangement which is adapted to be assembled
and installed at relatively low cost by the average mobile home dweller,
quickly and easily and without the necessity of using power tools or other
special equipment. Furthermore, the adjustability in depth as well as in
mounting mode, i.e. either overhead or ground support renders the storage
drawer installation quite adapted to application to the widely varying
sizes and configurations of the mobile homes. It can also be appreciated
that the finished installation would be aesthetically quite pleasing in
that it would be blended clearly into existing mobile home exterior lines.
Many variations of the specific details disclosed herein are of course
possible, and furthermore, while the storage drawer arrangement according
to the present invention has particular suitability to mobile homes, the
same concept could be adapted to other shelter structures in which there
is such an under clearance space which is relatively inaccessible, such as
homes built on a crawl space in which the siding material and framing
construction is such that installation of the drawers would be feasible.
Also while the particular construction and installation scheme have been
adapted to the do-it-yourselfer, it is of course within the scope of the
present invention that this arrangement be includable in original
installations by the manufacturer of mobile homes in which case the
specifics of installation would of course be quite different, i.e. the
tracks would likely be permanently affixed to the mobile home under
structure.
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Description  |
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