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Method for improving the removal of oil from surfaces
   
Document Number
US Patent 4234629
Issued Date
November 18, 1980
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Abstract
A method for facilitating the removal or preventing the adherence of residual oil in oil tankers and other vessels or containers, on the surfaces of oil spill cleanup equipment such as skimmers and booms, and on sucker rods or other surfaces in oil wells, by coating surfaces contacting the oil with a film of a polymer that prevents or reduces oil adherence. Materials effective in reducing oil adherence are oleophobic films formed by complexing a polyacrylamide or carboxymethylcellulose with salts of polyvalent metals such as aluminum, chromium and iron.
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Number of Claims:
34
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Owner
Shell Oil Company (Houston, TX)
Published
November 18, 1980
Application Number
06/026,627
Filed
April 2, 1979
US Classification
427/388.2  
Int'l Classification
C09K   8/54   (20060101)   E21B   41/02   (20060101)   B05D   5/08   (20060101)   E21B   41/00   (20060101)  
Parent Case
This is a division, of application Ser. No. 796,271, filed May 12, 1977, U.S. Pat. No. 4,160,063 which is a division of application Ser. No. 614,093 filed Sept. 17, 1975, U.S. Pat. No. 4,039,717 which in turn is a division of application Ser. No. 416,712 filed Nov. 16, 1973, U.S. Pat. No. Re. 28,257.
USPTO Field of Search
427/236   427/239   427/302   427/327   427/339   427/340   427/421   427/426   427/388.2  
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