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Gasification reactor and feed apparatus
   
Document Number
US Patent 4331448
Issued Date
May 25, 1982
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Abstract
The novel gasification reactor comprises a vertically oriented chamber with an upper pyrolysis section, a lower feed opening, and a primary combustion section. A lateral passage on each side and near the top of said primary combustion section each communicates with a separate secondary reaction chamber where a partially reacted feed is further reacted to form the product gas. In each passageway is a venturi nozzle or preferably a plurality of nozzles which accelerates the gas carrying entrained carbonaceous materials to produce a swirling curvilinear motion in the secondary reaction chambers. The reactor is fed by means of a plurality of hoppers and screw conveyors whereby the flow is regulated and positively fed both by gravity and the screw conveyors into rotary valve cavities in which counter rotating valves travel. The valves feed a piston which charges the reactor.
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Gasification reactor and feed apparatus - US Patent 4331448 Drawing
Drawing from US Patent 4331448
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Number of Claims:
10
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Owner
Koppers Company, Inc. (Pittsburgh, PA)
Published
May 25, 1982
Application Number
06/237,101
Filed
February 23, 1981
US Classification
48/86A   222/272 222/368 414/176 414/189 422/193 422/232 48/77
Int'l Classification
C10J   3/20   (20060101)   C10J   3/30   (20060101)   C10J   3/02   (20060101)  
Examiner
Attorney/Law Firm
USPTO Field of Search
48/77   48/86A   222/254   222/272   222/368   414/173   414/176   414/189   414/195   414/198   414/219   414/220   422/189   422/193   422/232   422/233  
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