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| United States Patent | 4555990 |
| Link to this page | http://www.wikipatents.com/4555990.html |
| Inventor(s) | Egawa; Kinsho (Miyagi, JP) |
| Abstract | A rotary board for serving dishes on, comprises a generally annular base
member (2), and a circular board (B) driven by a motor (8) installed in
the base member (2).
Ball bearing units (5, 5') are mounted between the board (B) and the base
(2), which comprise a pair of coaxial ball bearing units (5, 5') the inner
rings (4, 4') of which are fastened together and driven by the motor (8).
The lower one (3') of the outer rings of the ball bearing units is
fastened to the base member (2), while on the upper outer ring (3) rests
the board (B), whereby the upper outer ring (3) and the board (B) thereon
are permitted not only to rotate following the inner rings (4, 4'), but
also to stay checked by hand while the inner rings are driven by the
motor. |
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Title Information  |
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Drawing from US Patent 4555990 |
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Rotary board |
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| Publication Date |
December 3, 1985 |
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Title Information  |
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Claims  |
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What is claimed is:
1. A rotary board comprising:
a base member having an annular outer wall;
a first ball bearing unit having an outer ring mounted on said base member,
and an inner ring permitted to rotate with respect to said outer ring by
means of balls confined therebetween;
a second ball bearing unit having an inner ring coaxially mounted to said
inner ring of said first ball bearing unit, and an outer ring permitted to
rotate with respect to said inner ring of said second ball bearing unit by
means of balls confined therebetween;
a circular board member detachably mounted on said outer ring of said
second ball bearing unit; and
means for driving said inner ring of said first ball bearing unit to
rotate, comprising a motor driven shaft rotatably supported on said base
member and provided with a friction surface thereon maintained in
engagement with the inner annular surface of said inner ring of said first
ball bearing unit.
2. A rotary board as claimed in claim 1, in which an electric motor for
driving said shaft is mounted on said base member.
3. A rotary board as claimed in claim 1, in which said friction surface is
provided by a rubber friction wheel mounted on said shaft.
4. A rotary board as claimed in claim 2, in which said friction surface is
provided by a rubber friction wheel mounted on said shaft. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a rotary board on which to support things.
Such board may preferably be used on a dinner table for serving dishes on,
and may provide a convenience for the persons sitting at the table to
choose and take favorite dishes.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
A prior art rotary board is installed in a table to form an integral table
and rotary board, which is too big for domestic purposes. The prior art
table and rotary board is also disadvantageous in that its rotating board
member cannot be stopped during operation. Inconveniently, a person
sitting at the table and rotary board needs to choose and take favorite
dishes on the rotating board member carefully.
An object of the present invention is thus to provide a portable rotary
board which can placed on an ordinary dinner table.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a portable rotary
board which can be temporarily stopped during operation.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In order to achieve these objects, the rotary board according to the
present invention comprises: a base member having an annular outer wall; a
first ball bearing unit having an outer ring mounted on said base member,
and an inner ring permitted to rotate with respect to said outer ring by
means of balls confined therebetween; a second ball bearing unit having an
inner ring coaxially mounted to said inner ring of said first ball bearing
unit, and an outer ring permitted to rotate with respect to said inner
ring of said second ball bearing unit by means of balls confined
therebetween; a circular board member detachably mounted on said outer
ring of said second ball bearing unit; and means for driving said inner
ring of said first ball bearing unit to rotate, comprising a motor driven
shaft rotatably supported on said base member and provided with a friction
surface thereon maintained in engagement with the inner annular surface of
said inner ring of said first ball bearing unit.
An electric motor for driving said shaft is preferably mounted on said base
member.
Said friction surface is preferably provided by a rubber friction wheel
mounted on said shaft.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present invention will now be described, by way of example, with
reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the rotary board
according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a plan view a base structure of the rotary board of FIG. 1, which
structure rotatably supports a circular board member on which to support
things, such as dishes; and
FIG. 3 is a side elevational view, partly in section, of the base structure
of FIG. 2.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring first to FIG. 1, there is shown an embodiment of the invention,
which essentially comprises a base structure A and a circular board B. The
board B is rotatably supported on the structure, as described below.
The base structure A includes a base member 2 having an annular outer wall
1, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. A first ball bearing unit 5' is provided on
top of the base member 2, which comprises an outer ring 3' mounted on the
annular upper surface of the outer wall 1 of the base member 2, and an
inner ring 4'. The outer ring 3' is fastened to the upper edge portion of
the outer wall 1 by means of bolts 7', as shown. The outer ring 4' is
permitted to rotate with respect to the inner ring 3' by means of balls
confined between these rings 3' and 4'.
A second ball bearing unit 5 is provided on the first unit 5', as shown.
The second unit 5 is of a similar construction with the first unit 5', and
has an inner ring 4 and an outer ring 3. The outer ring 3 is rotatable
with respect to inner one 4 by means of balls confined between these
rings. The inner rings 4' and 4 of these first and second ball bearing
units, respectively, are coaxially fixed together, with spacers 6
interposed therebetween, by means of bolts 7. Thus, the second or upper
ball bearing unit 5 cab be rotated by driving the inner ring 4' of the
first or lower ball bearing unit 5'.
An electric motor 8 is mounted on a support plate 9 which in turn is
pivoted by means of a fastening screw 11 to a cross bar 10 provided on the
bottom portion of the base member 2. The position of the cross bar 10 can
be adjusted by means of an arcuate slot 12 and a fastening screw 13
therethrough engaged in a threaded bore in the cross bar 10. A shaft 15 is
supported vertically and rotatably on the support plate 9, and has at its
upper end a friction wheel 14 made of rubber. The rotation of the motor 8
is transmitted through spur gears 16 and a worm gearing 17 to the shaft 15
and thus to the friction wheel 14. Reference numerals 18, 19, and 20
respectively denote a mechanism mounted on the base member 2 for
controlling the speed of the motor, a control knob for controlling the
speed control mechanism 18, and a main switch for turning on or off the
motor 8. Reference numeral 21 denotes openings formed in the bottom flange
portion of the base member 2, which will serve to stabilize the rotary
board when the board is placed on a piece of an elastic or soft material,
by allowing the material to somewhat protrude into the openings 21.
The board B is of a circular shape as shown in FIG. 1, and is made of an
artificial stone. The board B, which is a separate member from the other
components of the rotary board, is placed to rest on projections 22 formed
on the upper surface of the outer ring 3 of the upper ball bearing unit 5.
The rotation of the friction wheel 14 driven by the motor 8 and engaged
with the inner ring 4' of the ball bearing unit 5', is transmitted to this
ring 4'. The inner ring 4 of the upper ball bearing unit 5, which is fixed
to the ring 4' by the bolts 7, will rotate with this ring 4'. The outer
ring 3 of the upper ball bearing unit 5 will rotate following the inner
ring 4 by virtue of friction provided by the balls present between the
rings 3 and 4. The board member B rested on the outer ring 3 of the upper
ball bearing unit 5 is thus rotated by the motor 8.
When a person wants to take a dish on the board B thus rotated, he can stop
the board B simply by checking it by hand without stopping the motor 8.
The inner rings 4 and 4' of the ball bearing units 5 and 5' can be
continuously rotated by the motor while the upper outer ring 3 stays
checked together with the board B. Once the board B is released, the outer
ring 3 carrying the board B will begin to rotate following the inner ring
4.
As can be understood from the above description and the drawings, the board
B of the invention can be started and stopped by easy handling. The rotary
board of the invention has a compact structure in which the motor 8 and
other components are accommodated within the base member 2, and in which
the bearings 5 and 5' and the board B are laid over the base 2. The
overall height of such structure can be low. Therefore, the rotary board
of the invention is particularly convenient for use on a dinner table.
While a preferred embodiment of the invention has been shown and described,
it is to be understood that those skilled in the art may devise certain
variations, modifications and/or substitution of the specific components
as shown and described, without departing from the spirit and scope of the
invention, as defined by the claims appended hereto.
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Description  |
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