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References  |
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U.S. References |
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| | Reference | Relevancy | Comments | Reference | Relevancy | Comments | 4503288 Kessler 379/88.16 Mar,1985 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4476559 Brolin 370/522 Oct,1984 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4475189 Herr 370/261 Oct,1984 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4403322 Kato 370/522 Sep,1983 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4330687 Foulkes 370/214 May,1982 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4330886 Fukuda 370/271 May,1982 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4251691 Kakihara 348/14.01 Feb,1981 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4191956 Groothuis 345/634 Mar,1980 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4161728 Insam 345/467 Jul,1979 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4150254 Schussler 379/93.25 Apr,1979 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4121283 Walker 715/806 Oct,1978 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4007443 Bromberg 708/146 Feb,1977 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 3909818 Dalke 345/467 Sep,1975 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 3872446 Chambers 715/733 Mar,1975 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 3822363 Moyer 345/26 Jul,1974 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 3757037 Bialek 348/107 Sep,1973 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 3685039 Flanagan 345/534 Aug,1972 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 3668312 Yamamoto 348/14.12 Jun,1972 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 3654708 Brudner 434/307R Apr,1972 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | | | | |
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References  |
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Claims  |
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I claim:
1. A system for providing interactive information exchange by telephonic
linkage between a host facility and a user terminal, comprising:
a host facility including:
a host computer under the control of a host program for operating
alternatively in a text mode and an audio mode, and having a text memory
for retaining textual information and an audio mode index memory for
deriving audio indexing signals;
host modem means operatively associated between said host computer and said
telephonic linkage and selectively enabled to assert a host carrier tone
upon said linkage to effect the transmission thereupon of textual data
selected from said text memory;
audio memory means retaining a collection of recorded audio information and
actuable in response to said audio indexing signals of said host computer
derived from said audio mode index memory for generating an interval of
select audio signals corresponding with select components of said
collection at an output thereof;
host telephone interface means coupled intermediate said telephonic linkage
and said audio memory means output, actuable by said host computer for
effecting the transmission of said audio signals as audio telephonic
signals over said telephonic linkage during said audio mode;
a user terminal comprising:
terminal computer means under the control of a terminal program for
operating alternatively in a text mode and an audio mode;
key means coupled with said terminal computer means and manually actuable
to transmit character signals thereto;
terminal modem means operatively associated between said terminal computer
means and said telephonic linkage, actuable to selectively assert a
terminal carrier tone upon said linkage to effect the transmission
thereupon of said character signals and responsive to the presence of a
said host carrier tone to provide a carrier detect signal;
terminal telephone interface means coupled with said telephonic linkage and
enabled under the control of said terminal computer means during an audio
mode thereof to receive transmitted said audio telephonic signals and
convert them to audio signals;
said terminal computer means being responsive to said carrier detect signal
when said terminal program is in said audio mode for removing said
telephone interface enablement and for actuating said terminal modem means
to effect assertion of said terminal carrier tone upon said telephonic
linkage, and being responsive to a termination of said carrier detect
signal when said terminal program is in said text mode for enabling said
terminal telephone interface, to actuating said terminal modem means to
effect removal of said terminal carrier tone, and for effecting entry of
said terminal program into said audio mode; and
readout means responsive to said terminal computer means and said terminal
telephone interface means for displaying transmitted said textual data
during said text mode and for generating audible signals in response to
said terminal telephone interface audio signals during said audio mode.
2. The system of claim 1 in which:
said terminal modem means includes telephone dialing means responsive to
said terminal computer means actuation for telephonically accessing said
host modem means; and
said terminal computer means program is configured to enter said audio mode
during said telephonic access.
3. The system of claim 1 in which:
said host computer program is configured for effecting the telephonic
transmission by said host modem means of a predetermined command code
during said text mode at the termination of transmission of a screen of
said textual data; and
said terminal computer means program is configured for effecting the
transmission by said terminal modem means of only predetermined said key
means derived character signals in response to terminal modem means
receipt of said predetermined command code.
4. The system of claim 3 in which said host computer program is configured,
when in said text mode, for response to select said key means derived
character signals to enter said audio mode, to access said audio index
memory to derive said audio indexing signals corresponding with said
select key means derived character signals, said host computer conveying
said audio indexing signals to actuate said audio memory means and said
host telephone interface means and to effect removal of said host modem
means enablement.
5. The system of claim 4 in which:
said audio memory means is responsive at the termination of an audio signal
generation corresponding with said conveyed audio indexing signals for
generating a completion signal; and
said host computer is responsive to said completion signal for re-entering
said text mode, removing said host telephone interface means actuation,
and enabling said host modem means to assert said host carrier tone.
6. The system of claim 1 in which:
said host computer program is configured for effecting the telephonic
transmission by said host modem of a predetermined command code during
said text mode at the termination of transmission of a screen of said
textual data;
said terminal means modem means includes telephone dialing means responsive
to said terminal computer means actuation for telephonically accessing
said host modem means; and
said terminal computer means program is configured to enter said audio mode
during said telephonic access, to effect the transmission by said terminal
modem means of only predetermined said key means derived character signals
in response to terminal modem means receipt of said predetermined command
code.
7. The system of claim 1 in which:
said host computer program is configured for effecting the telephonic
transmission by said host modem of a predetermined proceed code during
said text mode at the termination of transmission of a screen of said
textual data.
8. The system of claim 7 in which said host computer program is configured,
when in said text mode, for response to select said key means derived
character signals to enter said audio mode, to access said audio index
memory to derive said indexing signals corresponding with said select key
means derived character signals, said host computer conveying said
indexing signals to actuate said audio memory means and said host
telephone interface means and to effect removal of said host modem means
enablement.
9. The system of claim 1 in which said readout means comprises:
video circuit means responsive to said terminal computer means for
generating video signals at an output thereof corresponding with said
transmitted textual data during said text mode; and
R.F. modulator means having an output connectable with the antenna input of
a television receiver and responsive to modulate said video signals with a
select carrier for effecting imaging by said television receiver and to
transmit said audio signals to said input.
10. The system of claim 1 in which:
said user terminal includes:
speech synthesizer means coupled with said terminal computer means and
responsive to predetermined binary coded speech signals asserted therefrom
for producing audio signals at an output thereof; and
transducer means connectable with said speech synthesizer means output for
converting said audio signals into perceptible audible sound.
11. A system for providing interactive information exchange by telephonic
linkage between a host facility and a user terminal comprising:
a user terminal including:
terminal modem means coupled with said telephonic linkage and selectively
actuable to assert and remove a terminal carrier tone, for the
transmission of request signals and for the reception of textual character
and command signals over said linkage;
terminal telephone interface means coupled with said telephonic linkage,
selectively actuable for receiving telephonic audio signals and converting
them to audio signals and for transmitting telephonic audio signals
corresponding with user terminal derived audio signals asserted at a
select input thereof;
microphone means coupled with said terminal telephone interface select
input for generating said user terminal derived audio signals from user
speech, when enabled;
user terminal key means manually actuable for generating said request
signals;
readout means having input means for receiving textual character signals
conveyed thereto for displaying readable characters corresponding
therewith and for receiving conveyed said audio signals for generating
audible signals corresponding thereto;
terminal computer means under the control of a terminal program operating
in a text mode and an interactive audio mode, responsive to a said textual
character signal when in said text mode for effecting the conveyance
thereof to said readout means input means, responsive to a said command
signal when in said text mode for effecting the said transmission of a
said request signal generated by said terminal key means, one available
said request signal being a request signal for textual information in the
form of said textual character signals, another available said request
signal being an interactive audio communication request signal, responsive
to an operator acknowledge signal received at said terminal modem means
subsequent to transmission of a said interactive audio communication
request signal for actuating said terminal modem means to remove said
terminal carrier tone, to actuate said terminal telephone interface means
and to enable said microphone means;
a host facility including:
host modem means coupled with said telephone linkage for transmitting
signals thereupon and receiving signals therefrom and actuable to
selectively assert a host carrier tone upon said linkage and remove it
therefrom;
host telephone interface means coupled with said telephonic linkage for
communicatively receiving and transmitting audio telephonic signals
thereover and selectively actuable to effect said communication;
operator station means including interactive audible communication means
operatively associated with said host telephone interface means and
actuable for enabling verbal communication therethrough on the part of an
operator stationed thereat, and terminal means including readout means
having an input for receiving and displaying character signals and
operator key means manually actuable for transmitting a predetermined
answer signal including said operator acknowledge signal, and an
interactive audio mode termination signal;
a host computer under the control of a host program, having a text memory
for retaining textual information, for operating in a text mode and an
interactive audio mode, coupled with said host telephone interface means,
said host modem means and said operator station means terminal means,
operative when in said text mode in response to said interactive audio
communication signal and said operator acknowledge signal to assume said
interactive audio mode wherein said host modem means is actuated to remove
said host carrier tone, said host telephone interface means is actuated
and said operator station means is actuated, said host program being
responsive to said interactive audio mode termination signal for actuating
said host modem means to assert said host carrier tone and re-enter said
text mode for accessing select said text memory retained textual
information in response to transmitted said request signals and for
effecting the transmission of said select textual information from said
host modem means as said textual character signals.
12. The system of claim 11 in which:
said host computer program is configured for effecting the transmission by
said host modem means of a no response signal subsequent to said response
to said interactive audio communication signal in the absence of said
operator acknowledge signal; and
said terminal computer means is responsive to said transmitted no response
signal as a said command signal to remain within said text mode.
13. The system of claim 11 in which said terminal computer means is
responsive to said operator acknowledge signal received at said terminal
modem means and to a subsequent said actuation of said host modem means
removing said host carrier tone to effect said actuation of said terminal
modem means to remove said terminal carrier tone.
14. The system of claim 11 in which said host computer is responsive, when
in said interactive audio mode, to a said assertion of said terminal
carrier tone to re-enter said text mode and effect actuation of said host
modem means to assert said host carrier tone upon said linkage.
15. The system of claim 11 in which said host computer is responsive, when
in said interactive audio mode, to a said operator station means terminal
means key means interactive audio mode termination signal for effecting
actuation of said host modem means to assert said host carrier tone upon
said linkage.
16. The system of claim 11 in which:
said user terminal key means is configured for generating a said request
signal as an interactive audio mode user termination signal; and
said terminal program is configured for response to said interactive audio
mode user termination signal for effecting actuation of said terminal
modem means to assert said terminal carrier tone upon said linkage.
17. The system of claim 16 in which said host computer is responsive, when
in said interactive audio mode, to a said assertion of said terminal
carrier tone to re-enter said text mode and effect actuation of said host
modem means to assert said host carrier tone upon said linkage.
18. The system of claim 16 in which said terminal program is configured for
response to the actuation of said terminal modem means, when in said
interactive audio mode, to effect the assertion of said terminal carrier
tone, to remove said enablement of said microphone means and to effect the
transmission of a subsequent said request signal by said terminal modem
means.
19. The system of claim 16 in which said host computer is configured for
response, when in said interactive audio mode, to the assertion upon said
telephone linkage of said terminal carrier tone by said terminal modem
means to re-enter said text mode.
20. The system of claim 11 in which:
said terminal computer means is responsive to said operator acknowledge
signal received at said terminal modem means and to a subsequent said
actuation of said host modem means removing said host carrier tone to
effect said actuation of said terminal modem means to remove said terminal
carrier tone; and
said host computer is responsive, when in said interactive audio mode, to a
said assertion of said terminal carrier tone to re-enter said text mode
and effect actuation of said host modem means to assert said host carrier
tone upon said linkage.
21. The system of claim 11 in which:
said host computer is responsive, when in said interactive audio mode, to a
said operator station means terminal means key means interactive audio
mode termination signal for effecting actuation of said host modem means
to assert said host carrier tone upon said linkage;
said user terminal key means is configured for generating a said request
signal as an interactive audio mode user termination signal; and
said terminal program is configured for effecting response to said
interactive audio mode user termination signal for effecting actuation of
said terminal modem means to assert said terminal carrier tone upon said
linkage.
22. The system of claim 21 in which:
said host computer program is configured for effecting the transmission by
said host modem means of a no response signal subsequent to said response
to said interactive audio communication signal in the absence of said
operator acknowledge signal; and
said terminal computer means is responsive to said transmitted no response
signal as a said command signal to remain within said text mode.
23. A system for providing interactive information exchange by telephonic
linkage between a host facility and a user terminal, comprising:
a user terminal including:
terminal modem means coupled with said telephonic linkage and selectively
actuable to assert and remove a terminal carrier tone, operative to effect
the transmission of request signals and for the reception of textual
character and command signals in conjunction with the presence of a host
carrier tone;
terminal telephone interface means coupled with said telephonic linkage,
selectively actuable for receiving telephonic audio signals and converting
them to audio signals and for transmitting telephonic audio signals
corresponding with user terminal derived audio signals asserted at a
select input thereof;
microphone means coupled with said terminal telephone interface select
input for transmitting said user terminal derived audio signals from user
speech, when enabled;
user terminal key means manually actuable for generating said request
signals;
readout means having input means for receiving textual character signals
conveyed thereto for displaying readable characters corresponding
therewith and for receiving said audio signals conveyed thereto from said
terminal telephonic interface means for generating audible signals
corresponding thereto;
terminal computer means under the control of a terminal program operating
in a text mode, an interactive audio mode and an audio mode, responsive to
a said textual character signal when in said text mode for effecting the
conveyance thereof to said readout means input means, responsive to a said
command signal when in said text mode for effecting the said transmission
of a said request signal generated by said terminal key means, one
available said request signal being a request for textual information in
the form of said textual character signals, another available said request
signal being an interactive audio communication request signal, responsive
to an operator acknowledge signal received at said terminal modem means
subsequent to a said interactive audio communication request signal for
actuating said terminal modem means to remove said terminal carrier tone,
to actuate said terminal telephone interface means and to enable said
microphone means, responsive to the absence of said host carrier tone at
said terminal modem means when in said text mode for actuating said
terminal telephone interface means for enabling said microphone means and
for actuating said terminal modem means to remove said terminal carrier
tone; and
a host facility including:
host modem means coupled with said telephonic linkage for transmitting said
textual character and command signals thereupon in conjunction with said
host carrier tone and for receiving said request signals in conjunction
with said terminal carrier tone and actuable to selectively assert said
host carrier tone upon said linkage and remove it therefrom;
host telephone interface means coupled with said telephonic linkage,
selectively actuable for enabling a first input providing interactive
telephonic communication over said linkage, and for receiving audio
signals at a second input and effecting the transmission thereof as audio
telephonic signals over said linkage;
audio memory means retaining a collection of recorded audio information and
having an output coupled with said host telephone interface means second
input and responsive to indexing signals derived from an audio mode index
memory for transmitting an interval of select audio signals corresponding
with select components of said collection to said second input;
operator station means including interactive audible communication means
coupled with said host telephone interface means first input and actuable
for enabling verbal communication therethrough on the part of an operator
stationed thereat, and further including terminal means having readout
means including an input for receiving and displaying character signals
and operator key means manually actuable for transmitting a predetermined
answer signal including said operator acknowledge signal and an
interactive audio mode termination signal;
a host computer under the control of a host program for operating in a text
mode, an interactive audio mode and an audio mode, having a text memory
for retaining textual information and said audio mode index memory,
coupled with said host telephone interface means, said host modem means,
said audio memory means and said operator station means terminal means,
operative when in said text mode in response to said interactive audio
communication signal received at said host modem means and said operator
acknowledge signal to assume said interactive audio mode wherein said host
modem means is actuated to remove said host carrier tone, said host
telephone interface means is actuated to enable said first input and said
operator station means interactive audible communication means is actuated
by said host computer, said host computer being responsive to said
interactive audio mode termination signal for re-entering said text mode
and being responsive, when in said text mode to predetermined user
terminal key means request signals to enter said audio mode wherein said
audio index memory is accessed in correspondence with said request signals
to derive said indexing signals for accessing said audio memory means,
said host telephone interface means is actuated to receive said audio
signals at said second input and effect said transmission of said audio
telephonic signals and said host modem means is actuated to remove said
host carrier tone from said linkage, said host computer accessing select
said text memory retained textual information in response to transmitted
said request signals designated as a request for textual information when
in said text mode for effecting the transmission of said select textual
information from said host modem means as said textual character signals.
24. The system of claim 23 in which:
said audio memory means is responsive to the termination of an audio signal
generation corresponding with said conveyed indexing signals for
generating a completion signal; and
said host computer is responsive to said completion signal for re-entering
said text mode, removing said host telephone interface means actuation,
and enabling said host modem means to assert said host carrier tone.
25. The system of claim 23 in which:
said terminal modem means includes telephone dialing means responsive to
said terminal computer means actuation for telephonically accessing said
host modem means; and
said terminal computer means program is configured to enter said audio mode
during said telephonic access.
26. The system of claim 23 in which:
said host computer program is configured for effecting the telephonic
transmission by said host modem means of a predetermined command signal
during said text mode at the termination of transmission of a
predetermined quantity of said textual character signals; and
said terminal computer means program is configured for effecting the
transmission by said terminal modem means of only predetermined said user
terminal key means to request signals in response to terminal modem means
receipt of said predetermined command signal.
27. The system of claim 23 in which:
said terminal modem means is responsive to the presence of a said host
carrier tone to provide a carrier detect signal; and
said terminal computer means is responsive to said carrier detect signal to
effect a said actuation enabling said terminal modem means and entry of
said terminal program into said text mode.
28. The system of claim 27 in which said terminal computer means is
responsive to a termination of said carrier detect signal when said
terminal program is in said text mode for enabling said terminal telephone
interface, actuating said terminal modem means to effect removal of said
terminal carrier tone, and effecting entry of said terminal program into
said audio mode.
29. The system of claim 23 in which:
said host computer program is configured for effecting the transmission by
said host modem means of a no response signal subsequent to said response
to said interactive audio communication signal in the absence of said
operator acknowledge signal; and
said terminal computer means is responsive to said transmitted no response
signal as a said command signal to remain within said text mode.
30. The system of claim 33 in which said terminal computer means is
responsive to said operator acknowledge signal received at said terminal
modem means and to a subsequent said actuation of said host modem means
removing said host carrier tone to effect said actuation of said terminal
modem means to remove said terminal carrier tone.
31. The system of claim 23 in which said host computer means program is
responsive, when in said interactive audio mode, to a said assertion of
said terminal carrier tone to re-enter said text mode and effect actuation
of said host modem means to assert said host carrier tone upon said
linkage.
32. The system of claim 23 in which said host computer means program is
responsive, when in said interactive audio mode, to a said operator
station means terminal means key means interactive audio mode termination
signal for effecting actuation of said host modem means to assert said
host carrier tone upon said linkage.
33. The system of claim 23 in which:
said user terminal key means is configured for generating a said request
signal as an interactive audio mode user termination signal; and
said terminal program is configured for response to said interactive audio
mode user termination signal for effecting actuation of said terminal
modem means to assert said terminal carrier tone upon said linkage.
34. The system of claim 33 in which said readout means comprises:
video circuit means responsive to said terminal computer means for
generating video signals at an output thereof corresponding with received
said textual character signals transmitted during said text mode; and
R.F. modulator means having an output connectable with the input of a
television receiver and responsive to modulate said video signals with a
select carrier for effecting imaging by said television receiver and to
transmit said audio signals to said input. |
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Claims  |
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