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Claims  |
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Having thus described the invention, what is claimed is:
1. A substantially flat collapsed bag with a form insert unit disposed
therein, said bag comprising opposed superimposed substantially flat walls
having a spout extending outwardly from one of the walls adjacent an end
of the bag and having an open inner end, said form insert unit comprising
an elongated form connected to the spout and being of channel shape to
direct the bag contents thereto when the filled bag is evacuated and
collapses therearound, said form unit also including a connecting ring
which connects with the spout and which has the elongated channel form
flexibly attached thereto, said connecting ring fitting into the inner end
of the spout and having a portion projecting axially inwardly therefrom,
said axially projecting portion of the connecting ring and the elongated
channel form being of substantially the same thickness.
2. A bag according to claim 1 in which the elongated channel form has a
plurality of channels disposed side-by-side and opening outwardly, said
elongated channel form including a flat flexible wall with parallel ribs
extending outwardly from one face thereof to provide a plurality of
channels, said projecting portion of the ring being a flange which extends
axially in the same direction as said outwardly-extending ribs and at
least to the same extent.
3. A bag according to claim 2 in which the ring has an annular body with
said flange thereon and axially-extending, said flange being of less
diameter than said body to provide a recess therearound.
4. A bag according to claim 3 in which the channels terminate short of said
flange on said ring, said flange having a flow opening formed therein
opposite said channels.
5. A bag according to claim 2 in which one end of the eflat wall is
connected to the ring by a flexible hinge.
6. A bag according to claim 5 in which the flat wall extends radially from
the ring.
7. A bag according to claim 6 in which the ribs on the flat wall terminate
just short of the ring.
8. A bag according to claim 7 in which the ring has a body which fits into
a socket at the inner end of the spout and has said flange extending
axially inwardly therefrom out of the spout socket beyond the inner end of
the spout.
9. A bag according to claim 8 including cooperating retaining rib and
groove means between the ring and spout socket to hold the ring in the
socket.
10. A bag according to claim 8 in which the flange is a less diameter than
the ring body.
11. A substantially flat collapsed bag with a form insert unit disposed
therein, said bag comprising opposed superimposed substantially flat walls
having a spout extending outwardly from one of the walls adjacent an end
of the bag, said form insert unit comprising an elongated form connected
to the spout and being of channel shape to direct the bag contents thereto
when the bag is evacuated and collapses therearound, said form unit also
including a connecting ring which connects with the spout and to which the
elongated channel form is flexibly attached, said ring carrying
angularly-spaced radially-inwardly extending ribs.
12. A bag according to claim 11 in which the ring comprises a body and an
axially-inwardly-extending flange, said body and flange carrying said
radially-inwardly extending ribs.
13. A bag according to claim 12 in which the flange is of less diameter
than the ring body.
14. A bag according to claim 12 in which the ring body fits into a socket
at the inner end of the spout and the flange extends inwardly beyond the
spout.
15. A bag according to claim 12 in which the ring flange has a flow opening
opposite the inner ends of said ribs.
16. A collapsible container having a spout extending outwardly therefrom, a
form unit connected to an inner portion of the spout and extending into
the container and about which the container will collapse as its contents
are removed through the spout, said form unit comprising a connecting ring
connecting with the spout, and an elongated form of channel shape flexibly
connected to the ring, said spout having a tubular passage and a socket at
the inner end thereof into which the ring fits to be concentric therewith
in combination with a dispensing means mounted on the spout and having an
outlet, and means for preventing a wall of the container opposite the
spout inner end from being sucked into closing position to said outlet
when the container is being evacuated, said last-named means including
wall-engaging means at the inner end of the spout extending inwardly
beyond the spout during the evacuation of the container in the form of an
inward projection carried by the spout said inward projection carried by
the spout being a flange on said ring which projects axially-inwardly of
said inner end of the spout, said elongated form comprising a flat
elongated wall with a plurality of parallel ribs on its face to form a
plurality of channels, said flat wall being connected by a flexible hinge
to the ring at one of its ends, said ribs terminating short of said hinge.
17. The combination of claim 16 in which the flange has a flow-opening
opposite said ribs.
18. The combination of claim 17 in which the ring carries radially-inwardly
extending angularly spaced wall-engaging ribs.
19. The combination of claim 16 in which the dispensing means includes a
member disposed within said spout with its outlet in dispensing position,
said member carrying axially-inwardly extending projections which engage
siad container wall.
20. A form unit for insertion into a collapsible container having a spout
so that as the filled container is emptied the walls of the container can
collapse around it, said form unit comprising a ring for mounting the unit
on the spout end and an elongated channel form flexibly connected to the
ring and comprising a flat elongated wall connected radially to the ring
by a flexible hinge, a plurality of parallel ribs disposed along one face
of the wall to form multiple channels, said ribs terminating short of the
hinge, said ring having a body with a flange projecting axially therefrom,
said flange having a flow-opening adjacent the adjacent ends of the ribs.
21. A unit according to claim 20 in which the flange is of less external
diameter than the ring body to provide a recess therearound.
22. A unit according to claim 20 in which the flange projects in the same
direction and at least to the same extent as said ribs.
23. A unit according to claim 22 in which the ring carries
radially-extending angularly-spaced ribs.
24. An evacuation form unit for emplacement within a flexible collapsible
container for liquids having a spout so that as the filled container is
emptied the walls of the container collapse about the unit, said unit
comprising an attaching ring for mounting the unit on the spout and an
elongated member flexibly connected to the ring, said member having at
least one continuous longitudinal liquid passage capable of communicating
along its length with a body of liquid in the container and of maintaining
the integrity of said passage as the container walls collapse about said
member by the evacuation of the container, said ring being of a thickness
at least equal to that of the elongated member.
25. An evacuation form unit for emplacement within a flexible collapsible
container for liquids having a spout so that as the filled container is
emptied the walls of the container collapse about the unit, said unit
comprising an attaching ring for mounting the unit on the spout and an
elongated member flexibly connected to the ring, said member having at
least one continuous longitudinal liquid passage capable of communicating
along its length with a body of liquid in the container and of maintaining
the integrity of said passage as the container walls collapse about said
member by the evacuation of the container, said ring carrying
radially-inwardly-extending angularly spaced ribs.
26. A bag according to claim 6 in which the elongated channel form has a
sinousoidal curve laterally.
27. A substantially flat bag for liquids comprising opposed substantially
flat walls having a spout extending outwardly from one of the walls, an
evacuation unit extending from said spout into the remote reaches of the
interior of the bag in the form of an elongated form member having at
least one continuous longitudinal passage with an inner end connected to
the spout and being capable of communicating along its length with a body
of liquid supplied in the bag and being capable of maintaining the
integrity of said passage from the liquid body to the spout as the bag
walls collapse about said member by the evacuation of the liquid; means
for flexibly attaching said elongated member at said inner end of said
member in liquid communication with said spout so that said elongated
member extends transversely from the spout and lies flat between the
opposed walls before the bag is filled and to enable it to swing flexibly
therefrom into the body of liquid when the bag is filled, said attaching
means comprising a ring which fits into said spout at its inner end and
extends axially outwardly therefrom, said ring having
radially-inwardly-extending angularly-spaced ribs to prevent sucking of
the opposed bag wall into the spout during evacuation of the bag. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION AND PRIOR ART
This invention relates to a collapsed plastic bag with a form insert which
is connected to the spout thereof so that it will extend into the filled
bag and as its contents are withdrawn by a pressure differential on the
bag, the bag will gradually collapse around the form to maintain an outlet
passage to the spout until the bag is completely emptied.
A form of this general type is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,137,930 and
merely consists of a perforated tube attached to the closure valve and
about which the bag collapses. Another form of this general type is
disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,138,036 and consists of a flexible helical
coil-adapter attached to the spout and about which the bag collapses to
form a tubular passageway. Still another form of this general type is
disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,286,636 as consisting of a dip tube which is
attached to the closure valve and which has longitudinal slots in the
peripheral surface thereof leading into straight passages. With each of
these forms, it is not possible to preinsert them into the bag before
filling. It is necessary to first fill the bags and then the closure/valve
with the dip tube attachment must be carefully inserted after fill. Doing
so at a reasonable rate, without making a mess and without excessive labor
costs is impossible. Also, introduction of unwanted air into the bag will
occur.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The passage-producing unit of this invention, about which the walls of the
container or bag collapse as the bag is emptied, comprises an elongated
open-face multi-channel form and an integral mounting ring hingedly
attached to one end thereof and adapted to be used to mount the form on
the bag spout. The evacuation form unit consisting of the opne-face
channel and mounting ring is positioned flat within the bag and attached
to the spout during the manufacture of the bag. The entire multi-channel
form unit is preferably molded of plastic in one piece. A simple
manufacturing method is provided the bag with the open channel form of the
unit disposed flat between the opposed walls thereof and attached to the
spout thereof.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The best mode contemplated in carrying out this invention is illustrated in
the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a flexible bag with the evacuation channel
form unit of this invention disposed therein and attached to the spout
thereof;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line 2--2 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the evacuation channel form and attaching ring of
this invention;
FIG. 4 is a side edge view of the unit of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an end view of the ring end of the unit;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged transverse sectional view taken along line 6--6 of
FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a plan view of a modification of the evacuation channel form;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the evacuation channel form unit in a
filled bag in a box before use;
FIG. 8A is a schematic view showing the evacuation channel form attached to
the spout of a partially-collapsed bag in a box being evacuated through a
valve mounted in the spout;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line 9--9 of FIG. 8;
showing one type of service line connector for evacuating the bag;
FIG. 10 is a similar view showing a different type of service-line
connector on the spout;
FIG. 11 is another similar view showing still another form of service line
connector on the spout;
FIG. 12 is a schematic sectional view illustrating the steps of
manufacturing flexible bags with the evacuation channels of this invention
disposed therein and attached to the spouts thereof; and
FIG. 13 is a plan view taken on line 13--13 of FIG. 12;
FIG. 14 is a view similar to FIG. 3 showing the evacuation channel form
with a modified attaching ring.
FIG. 14A is an enlarged transverse sectional view taken along line 14A--14A
of FIG. 14;
FIG. 15 is a side edge view of the unit of FIG. 14;
FIG. 16 is a view similar to FIG. 14 but showing still another form of
attaching ring;
FIG. 16A is an enlarged transverse sectional view taken along line 16A--16A
of FIG. 16;
FIG. 17 is a view similar to FIG. 9 but showing the evacuation channel form
unit of FIG. 14 used with the spout;
FIG. 18 is a view similar to FIG. 10 but showing the evacuation channel
form unit of FIG. 16 used with the spout;
FIG. 19 is a view similar to FIG. 18 but showing a different type of
service line connector;
FIG. 20 is a view similar to FIG. 19 but showing the evacuation channel
form ulnit of FIG. 14 associated with a different type of service line
connector;
FIG. 21 is a transverse sectional view taken on line 21--21 of FIG. 20.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
With specific reference to the drawings, there is illustrated in FIG. 1, a
plastic bag 20 shown in its original manufactured, substantially flat
collapsed form with a fitment in the form of a spout 21 extending from a
side wall thereof near one end. The bag as manufactured is of flat
rectangular form with a heat seal seam 22 along all its edges. The
evacuation channel form unit 25 of this invention is inserted in the bag
during manufacture and lies flat between the opposed superimposed flat
walls 23 and 24 of the bag, as indicated in FIGS. 1 and 2, which may be of
single or multiple ply.
The spout 21 is molded of semi-rigid plastic and may take various forms but
will include a tubular body 26 through which the bag 20 is usually filled
and emptied. It is formed to receive a dispensing valve and closure and is
provided with means for mounting it on a wall of a box B as indicated in
FIG. 8A, the flanges 27 and 28 being praovided for this purpose in this
particular spout. The flange 28 is spaced axially-outwardly from the large
peripheral attaching flange 29 at its inner extremity which is heat-sealed
to the upper wall 23 of the bag. Between the flanges 28 and 29 a
cylindrical inwardly-opening ring-receiving socket 30 is formed which has
an internal annual locking rib 31 on its inner annular wall surface 32.
One example of insert evacuation channel form unit 25 is shown best in
FIGS. 3 to 6 and is an integral structure, preferably molded from plastic.
It consists of two main sections, namely, an elongated channel form
section 35 and a hingedly connected spout-mounting or attaching ring
section 36. The channel form section is of flat multi-channel form with
all the channels 37 open at both ends 35a and 35 b and facing outwardly,
being formed by the parallel longitudinnally-extending ribs 38 projecting
from a flat wall 39. However, the ribs and flat wall 39 are sufficiently
flexible to permit flexing of the form-section 35 in a direction
perpendicular to the normal flat plane of the wall 39.
The ring 36 is integrally joined to one end of the form section 35 by an
integral hinge tab 40, which spaces end 35a from the ring. The ring 36 and
form section 35 are molded in substantially the same plane with section 35
extending radially from the ring, but the hinge 40 permits the section 35
to swing to various angles relative to the ring out of the plane of the
ring. The ring is so formed that its peripheral outer surface 42 can fit
interlockingly within the inner annular surfafce 32 of the spout socket 30
and it has an annular groove 41 on that surface which will receive the
annular locking ribe 31 on the socket wall surface but rib and groove may
be reversed as in FIG. 9.
In FIG. 7 there is shown a device 25a which is identical with that shown in
FIG. 3 except that it has a sinuousoidal curve laterally which will give
it more lateral stability.
With the unit 25 inserted in the bag 20 as indicated in FIGS. 1 and 2 and
the ring 36 mounted on the spout 21, the mounting or connecting ring 36
will have been snapped into position with the spout socket 30 and will be
locked in that position by the spout annular rib 31 and cooperating groove
41. The form section 35 will extend with its lower end 35b near the bottom
seam 22a of the bag. Then if the bag is filled, for example through the
spout with the unit 25 in place, it is placed into a box B (FIG. 8) for
storing and shipping. When put in use the spout 21 is mounted on the box
B, as shown in FIG. 8A, and the form section 35 will extend into the bag
20. The box is shown in FIG. 8A on its side but may be upright, or in any
other position. In either case, the form section 35 will flex at hinge 40
relative to the spout-mounting ring 36 and in itself and be long enough to
extend to the farthest point in the box. As the contents of the bag is
withdrawn, the bag will collapse from its spout end inwardly around the
multi-channel form 35 to produce multiple passages to the spout 21 when
the spout is positioned above the liquid level.
The spout may be controlled by various dispensing valves in association
with various evacuation systems commonly known and used. In the example
shown in FIGS. 8A and 9, the spout 21 has moutned thereon but not limited
to an evacuation system of the type disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,421,146
consisting of a seprable service line connector 45, connected to a pump or
other evacuator, which has an axially reciprocable probe 46 mounted
thereon cooperating with a dispensing valve unit 47 mounted on the spout
21. As disclosed in the patent, axial movement of th probe will move the
slide valve member 48 to open or close the radial outlets 49 thereof. In
exposing the outlets 49 in the inward position of the slide valve member
48, an inwardly projecting annular skirt 50 on the inner end thereof
engages the opposed bag wall 24 as it collapses at the inner end of the
spout. This will insure exposure of the outer open end 35a of the channel
form 35 and maintain clear passage through the ring 36 to the exposed
outlets 49. It will be noted that the ring 36 is of sufficient diameter to
permit the skirt 50 to pass axially therethrough. Thus passageways will
always be maintained through the collapsed part of the bag by the
multi-channel form section 35 and by skirt 50 to the ring 36 and the
associated radial outlets 49, as indicated in FIG. 9. Other types of
closure valves and spouts in common use today may be modified to function
in the same manner in combination with the evacuation form unit 25.
FIG. 10 illustrates the evacuation unit 25 of this invention used with a
different type of spout and evacuation system. The spout 21a is of tubular
form and is attached to the bag 20 in a similar manner. It includes the
inwardly-opening socket 30a for receiving the mounting ring 36 and similar
axially-spaced external flanges 27a and 28a for mounting the spout in the
wall of a box. After filling, the spout receives a closure (not shown)
which remains sealed to the spout during storage and shipping. When put
into use, the closure is removed and the evacuation system is connected
and may include a plug-in service-line connector which will be connected
to a pump or other suitable evacuator by tubing connected to tube outlet
45a. It includes a tubular adaptor 46a which is inserted in the spout 21a
and is frictionally related therein. At the inner side of the adaptor 46a
is an inwardly-projecting skirt 50a having radial outlets 49a leading to
outlet tube 45a. When the adaptor 46a is inserted in the spout 21a as
determined by flange 46b and associated retaining means, its inner end
will project axially into the ring 36 and its sleeve 50a will project even
farther. This will hold the bag wall 24 away from the ends of the
evacuation channels 37 at form end 35a to ensure that the contents can
flow from the channels through the outlets 49a to tube outlet 45a. Thus,
all contents of the bag 20 can be evacuated.
In FIG. 11, the spout 21a is identical with that shown in FIG. 10. The
adaptor 46c is the same except that it has the inwardly-projecting,
angularly-spaced pins 50b at its inner end with spaces 49b therebetween.
The pins 50b like the skirt 50a will hold the bag wall 24 inwardly away
from ring 36 and the ends of the channels at end 35a. Thus, the bag
contents will flow from the channel passageways through the spaces 49b
between the pins and to the tube outlet 45a.
It will be understood that many other different types of spouts and
connecting systems can be used and other examples will be given.
In FIGS. 12 and 13, a preferred method of forming the bag 20 with the
evacuation channel form unit 25 inserted therein to the condition shown in
FIG. 1 is schematically shown. The bag is formed from plies of suitable
plastic or other material as is well known in the art. For sake of
simplicity, a roll 230 of single ply web materials is shown for forming
the upper wall 23 and a roll 240 of web material is shown for forming the
lower wall 24. The web 230 is pulled intermittently horizontally from the
roll at an lupper location above the web 240, which is pulled
intermittently horizontally from the roll and then vertically around a
lower guide roll 60 to an upper guide roll 60 where it is directed
horizontally closely beneath the horizontally moving web 230. The web 230,
after being pulled under tension from its roll, is subjected first to a
punch unit 61 of a common type which is actuated to punch a
spout-receiving hole in the web. This unit is provided with a fixed upper
punch 61a above the web and a vertically movable die 61b below the web.
The web 230 moves to th next unit 62 which is of a common type and which
inserts the spout 21 into the receiving hole formed in the web. This unit
includes a cylinder and piston unit 62a which supports a spout 21 to move
it upwardly into the hole and an upper fixed heating element 62b which
heat seals the flange 29 of the spout to the web 230 at the edge of the
punched opening. Next the evacuation channel form units 25 are moved
beneath the web 230 to a position at its longitudinal centerline. This is
accomplished with a support conveyor 64 which is disposed transversely of
the path of web 230 and the upper run of the belt is directly below that
path. This conveyor has regularly-spaced transverse sockets 65 for
receiving the units 25 when on the upper run with their rings 36
positioned forwardly of the edge of the conveyor in alignment with the
spouts 21 moved into ring-receiving position. When a ring 36 of a unit 25
is in position beneath the spout 21, it is inserted therein by unit 66
which includes a plunger on the end of a lower cylinder and piston unit
66a which moves upwardly to engage the ring 36 and push it up into the
downwardly-opening socket 30 of the cooperating spout 21 which, at that
time, is supported from above by a fixed depending spout support. The two
webs 230 and 240, with the unit 25 inserted therebetween, are carried on
to a heat sealing unit 68 of a common type which heat seals the sides of
the bag being formed in the usual manner and then farther on to a common
heat-sealing unti 69 which heat seals the opposite ends of succeeding bags
being formed. At this time, the completed bags 20 are connected in a strip
and may be supplied in that form with a closure or valve 70 positioned on
each spout by a capping unit 71 of a common type if desired. The strip of
bags may first pass to a perforating unit 72 of a common type or if the
bags are to be supplied individually this may be a separating unit of a
common type.
The movement of the webs 230 and 240, of the conveyor 64, and operation of
the units 61, 62, 66, 68, 69, 71 and 72 may all be synchronized by the
usual means.
It will be apparent from the above that this method provides a simple
arrangement for forming the bags 20 with the evacuation channel form units
25 positioned flat therein between the front and rear walls 23 and 24 so
that the flat bags 20 can be folded near the perforation or stacked if
they are in individual form.
In FIG. 14 there is illustrated an evacuation form unit 25b which is like
that of FIG. 3 except that it has an attaching ring section 36b which is
of different form to further ensure the exposure of the outer open outlet
end of the channel form and maintain clear passage through the ring to the
dispensing valve. It will be noted that in this example the ring 36b is
thicker or deeper, being provided with an almost annular flanges 34b
which, in the flat condition of form unit 25b, projects in the same
direction and at least to the same extent as the outward projection of the
longitudinally-extending ribs 38b (FIGS. 14A and 15) or the flat wall 39b.
Thus it is of an axial extent at least equal to the depth of ribs 38b. It
will be noted (FIG. 14A) that this flange 34b is eliminated directly
radially opposite the inner ends 37b of the channels to provide an outlet
notch 33b and that the flange is of less diameter than the body of the
ring. The use of the modified form unit 25b is illustrated in FIGS. 17, 19
and 20.
With reference to FIG. 17, the evacuation system shown is identical to that
shown in FIG. 9 including the service line connector 45, the reciprocable
probe 46 and the dispensing valve unit 47 mounted on the spout 21. As
described, the slide valve member 48 will be moved by probe 46 to open or
close the radial outlets 49 and the axially inwardly-extending annular
skirt 50 is at the inner end of the spout. The ring 36b will snap into
position within the spout socket 30 and will be locked in that position by
the spout annular rib 31 and cooperating ring groove 41b. It will be
noted, however, that in this example of attaching ring 36b, the flange or
projection 34b thereof is of sufficient depth that it extends
axially-inwardly out of the spout socket 30. This projecting flange
engages bag wall 24 to flex it inwardly to a greater extent so as to hold
the bag wall away from the outlet ends of the channels 37b, so as always
to permit passage from the evacuation channels and through the notch 33b
into the interior of ring 35b and on to the valve outlets 49. It also
provides a longer annular lead-in channel 32b around the outlets 49 and
thereby prevents the bag wall from being sucked into that channel over the
outlets, under high vacuum conditions.
In FIG. 19, the ring 36b of the form unit 25b is mounted in the spout 21b
which receives a different type of dispensing valve assembly now in use.
The assembly includes an adapter 46d that is mounted on the spout and
carries a spring-seated valve member 48d. The adapter includes an inward
axial tubular extension 47d which has a central outlet opening 49d in its
inner end and outlets 49e surround this extension. Projecting inwardly
from the extension 47d are angularly-spaced pins 50d which will engage the
bag wall 24 as it collapses and prevent it from being sucked into ring 36b
to cover outlets 49d and 49e. The ring 36b is mounted in spout socket 30d
exactly as before but it will be noted that the flange 34b thereof
projects inwardly out of the socket 30d beyond the inner end of the spout.
This prevents the collapsing bag wall 24 from covering the adjacent ends
of the evacuation channels 37b of the form unit 25b. Since flange 34b is
offset radially-inwardly from the body of the ring 36b, there is an almost
annular passage 37d extending from the notch 33b around the flange to
permit a flow through 360.degree. around the ring from the channels 37b
toward the outlets 49d and 49e.
In FIGS. 20 and 21 the spout 21b and dispensing valve assembly are
substantially the same as in FIG. 19 but the adapter 46e is modified. The
ring 36b is mounted in and locked in the spout socket 30d exactly as
before. The inner end of the tubular extension 47e is provided with means
for preventing the opposed bag wall 24 from being sucked into the ring 36b
into covering relationship to the central outlet 49 or even the
surrounding outlet 49e and in aiding in preventing covering of the outlet
ends of the channels 37b of the form unit 25b. This means comprises
radially-extending anularly-disposed fins 50e formed on the inner end of
the extension 47e in a spoke-like arrangement. These fins are of
substantial axial extent projecting inwardly at least as far as the
projection of flange 34b. The radial outward extremities of the fins 50e
terminate short of the flange 34b to provide the annular passageway 37d
which communicates with the adjacent outlet ends of the channels 37b. As
stated, these fins 50e will prevent collapse of the bag wall 24 into the
ring 36b and will aid in preveting covering of the outlet ends of the
channels 37b of the form unit 25b.
In FIGS. 16 and 16A there is illustrated a modification of the evacuation
form unit shown in FIGS. 14 and 14A. This modified form unit 25c is the
same as the unit 25b except that its attaching ring 36c is provided with
means for preventing the bag wall 24 from collapsing into the ring. This
means comprises fins or lugs 50c projecting radially-inwardly from the
body and flange 34c of the ring and arranged in a spoke-like manner but
terminating short of the center of the ring to provide a central clear
space. It will be noted from FIGS. 16 and 16A that the outlet ends of the
channels 37c are positioned directly opposite one of the fins 50c and that
the flange 34c at this point is eliminated to provide a flow notch 33c.
Also, the ring, as in FIG. 14, is of the same or greater thickness than
the form section 35c of the unit 25c. Further, it will be noted that as
before the outer diameter of the flange 34c is less than the body of the
ring. The use of this modified form unit 25c is illustrated in FIG. 18.
In FIG. 18, the form unit 25c is shown applied to a spout and evacuation
system of the type shown in FIG. 10 but it can be applied to other
systems. This system includes the spout 21a which has the inwardly-opening
socket 30a that receives the attaching and mounting ring 35c. This ring is
snapped into place in the socket 30a and is locked therein as before. The
spout receives the adapter 46a which is part of the service-line
connector. It will be noted that when the ring 35c is snapped into locked
position within the spout socket 30a, the flange 34c, being of substantial
depth, will project axially-inwardly beyond the inner end of the spout
where it, along with the inner edges of the fins 50c will engage the
opposed bag wall 24 to prevent it from collapsing into the ring and
preventing flow to the outlet 45a. It will also be noted that the flange
34c and fins 50c are of sufficient axial extent to prevent the bag wall 24
from being sucked into the ring 35c into covering relationship with the
outer ends of the channels 37c. Thus, flow from these channels toward the
outlet 45a will not be precluded. Because the flange 34c is offset
radially-inwardly from the body of the ring 36c, there is an almost
annular passage 37d extending from the notch 33c around the flange to
permit a flow through 360.degree. around the ring from the channels 37c
toward the outlet 45a.
The bags supplied as separate bags or as a strip of bags with the inserted
evacuation channel forms therein can be filled by the usual automatic or
semi-automatic filling machine. When filled and disposed in a box, the
evacuation channel form will extend to the point in the box farthest from
the spout whether the box is upright or on its side. As the bag is
evacuated and collapses, it will collapse around the multi-channel
evacuation form which will produce passages to the spout. The mounting
ring for mounting the channel form on the spout will not interfere with
movement of respective dispensing valve or connector parts inwardly
through the spout into the bag. Means is provided to prevent the wall of
the bag opposite the inner end of the spout from being sucked into the
spout to close the outlets of the associated valve or to close the outlet
end of the evacuation channel. This means may be on the spout in the form
on the inwardly-extended flange on the attaching ring of may be on the
valve assembly in the form of extensions, or both, and both of which
extend inwardly beyond the inner end of the spout.
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