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Claims  |
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What is claimed is:
1. A cleaning agent comprising:
a liquid mixture of distilled, stabilized citric oil, vinegar and water;
said distilled, stabilized citric oil being between 20% and 90% by volume
of said mixture;
said distilled, stabilized citric oil including distilled D-Limonene, fatty
acids, and a non-ionic detergent to add to and accelerate cleaning effect
of said distilled D-Limonene;
said D-Limonene being at least 50% by volume of said distilled, stabilized
citric oil;
said fatty acids including stearic and oleic acids to blend said distilled,
stabilized citric oil together, said fatty acids being between 10% and 25%
by volume of said distilled, stabilized citric oil;
said non-ionic detergent being between 10% and 25% by volume of said
distilled, stabilized citric oil; and
said vinegar being approximately 0.11% by volume of said mixture.
2. A cleaning agent as in claim 1, wherein said distilled, stabilized
citric oil is approximately 75% by volume of said mixture.
3. A cleaning agent as in claim 1, wherein said distilled, D-Limonene is
approximately 80% by volume of said distilled, stabilized citric oil.
4. A cleaning agent as in claim 1, wherein said fatty acids are
approximately 10% by volume of said distilled, stabilized citric oil.
5. A cleaning agent as in claim 1, wherein said non-ionic detergent is
approximately 10% by volume of said distilled, stabilized citric oil.
6. A cleaning agent as in claim 1, wherein said distilled D-Limonene is
approximately 80%, said fatty acids are approximately 10%, and said
non-ionic detergent is approximately 10% by volume of said distilled,
stabilized citric oil.
7. A cleaning agent as in claim 1, wherein said mixture additionally
includes Aloe Vera juice, said Aloe Vera juice being approximately 0.91%
by volume of said mixture.
8. A cleaning agent as in claim 7, wherein said distilled, stabilized
citric oil is approximately 75% by volume of said mixture.
9. A cleaning agent as in claim 6, wherein said mixture additionally
includes Aloe Vera juice, said Aloe Vera juice being approximately 0.91%
by volume of said mixture. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to cleaning agents, and more particularly to a
cleaning agent having a citric oil composition for industrial cleaning,
which can also be used as a hand cleaner as well as being an all purpose
cleaner.
There are many detergents readily available for specified purposes. For
example, industrial cleaners are available for heavy duty cleaning such as
for removing graffiti, grease, paint, and similar stains and grime. These
heavy duty cleaners generally include strong ingredients which may be
irritating to the user's skin, and may even be hazardous and toxic. In
addition, because of the active ingredients provided in these heavy duty
industrial cleaners, not only do they remove the graffiti, grease, and
grime, but they may also remove the original paint or surface coating on
the object being cleaned.
At the opposite extreme, there are cleaning agents which are extremely mild
for only light cleaning, such as finger marks and smudges, thereby
avoiding irritation and toxicity. Additionally, there are some cleansers
that are specifically designed for use as a hand cleaner, where these
contain only very mild ingredients and even include ingredients to enhance
the softness and texture of the user's hand.
What is needed, however, is a non-toxic type of cleaning agent which can
provide heavy duty industrial cleaning, such as for graffiti removal,
while at the same time being mild enough not to irritate the user's skin.
Furthermore, it would be even more effective if this cleaning agent would
be mild enough for use as a hand cleaner, as well as being an all purpose
cleaner to solve all the user's cleaning needs for both indoor and outdoor
areas, such as for appliances, cabinets, walls, floors, etc. in the
kitchen, sink, tub, tiles, etc. in the bathroom, and carpet, upholstery,
clothing, luggage, blinds, shades, storm doors and windows, etc. in other
areas, as well as being a pet cleaner.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an
improved all duty cleaning agent useful for heavy duty cleaning as well as
being both a hand cleaner and an all purpose cleaner which can be used on
pets.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning agent
which can be used as a heavy duty cleaner for removing paint, graffiti,
grime, grease, etc., and will not damage the originally treated surface
being cleaned.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning agent
which is mild enough to be utilized as a hand cleaner, and will enhance
the fragrance of the user's hands during its cleaning action, in addition
to being utilized as an all purpose cleaner.
Yet a further object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning
agent having a citric oil as its basic ingredient, which not only provides
for heavy duty cleaning, but is also non-toxic, non-irritating, and useful
for enhancing cleaning of the user's hands and pets, as well as being an
all purpose cleaner.
Briefly, in accordance with the present invention, there is provided a
cleaning agent comprising a mixture of distilled, stabilized citric oil
with water. The citric oil can typically include distilled D-Limonene,
stearic and oleic acids, and non-ionic detergents. The mixture can be
further enhanced with a slight amount of juice from the Aloe Vera plant
and/or vinegar. Also, lanolin and surfactants can be added to improve the
hand cleaning aspect of the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
A cleaning agent is provided which has a citric oil as its basic
ingredient. The citric oil can be further combined with various other
ingredients to enhance its usefulness as a cleaning agent.
In a particular embodiment of the present invention, the citric oil is
mainly distilled D-Limonene. Additionally, stearic and oleic acids, and
also non-ionic detergents can be included in the citric oil.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it has been found that
the citric oil should be distilled and stabilized, and should be between
20% and 90% of the liquid volume of the cleaning agent mixture with
approximately 75% being found as being most effective. The balance of the
liquid mixture is mainly water, so that 25% of the mixture is water when
the citric oil is at its preferred content of 75%.
The distilled, stabilized citric oil includes distilled D-Limonene as its
main ingredient to provide the cleaning power to the cleaning agent, with
a minimum of 50% of the distilled D-Limonene being included in the
distilled, stabilized citric oil. Preferably, an 80% content of the
distilled D-Limonene has been found most effective. The other ingredients
of the distilled, stabilized citric oil include stearic and oleic acids.
These fatty acids are stabilizers for the purpose of blending the citric
oil together. Up to 25% of the distilled stabilized citric oil can be such
acids, where preferably about a 10% content of the acids has been found
most effective. The balance of the distilled, stabilized citric oil
includes non-ionic detergents, where any suitable well known non-ionic
detergents can be used. These non-ionic detergents add to the cleaning
power, and also aid in the mixing of the citric oil with the water so as
to accelerate the cleaning power of the distilled D-Limonene. Up to 25% of
the stabilized, citric oil can be such no-ionic detergents where
preferably a 10% content of the non-ionic detergents has been found most
effective.
In summary, the preferred cleaning agent includes:
______________________________________
% of % of % of
citric cleaning cleaning
oil agent agent
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1. Distilled, stabilized citric oil
75%
composed of:
a. Distilled D-Limonene
80% 60%
b. Stearic and Oleic Acids
10% 7.5%
c. Non-ionic detergent
10% 7.5%
2. Water 25%
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Using the above combination of basically organic ingredients, the cleaning
agent has been found most useful in heavy duty cleaning such as for the
removal of graffiti, paint, grime, grease, etc. from walls, and other
surfaces. Although the cleaning agent easily cleans off the dirt and
unwanted material, it does not harm the original surface coating from
which the dirt and unwanted material are removed.
This combination has been found to be practically nontoxic. Tests have
shown that the cleaning agent can be taken internally without harm. The
cleaning agent is not a primary irritant. However mild irritation with
prolonged repeated contact might occur, such as becoming an eye irritant.
The cleaning agent has been found extremely effective as an all purpose
cleaner for cleaning dirt and grime from all types of surfaces including
carpets, upholstery, clothing, leather, venetian blinds, shades, and storm
doors and windows. It could also be used on hard surfaces, such as
appliances, walls, floors, formica, Sanitex, vinyl, wood panels, steel,
chrome and aluminum. Yet, other surfaces can also be cleaned.
Optionally, vinegar can be added to the cleaning agent mixture. A slight
amount of vinegar, approximately 0.11% of cleaning agent mixture, to
reduce the odor of the citric acid. Furthermore, the vinegar adds lustre
to the finish of the cleaned surface, particularly when such surfaces are
aluminum or other metals. Accordingly, to a 55 gallon drum container of
the cleaning agent mixture, 4 ounces of vinegar would be added.
Optionally, the juice of Aloe Vera plants can also be added to the cleaning
agent mixture, where approximately 0.91% of the mixture would be Aloe Vera
juice. This Aloe Vera juice serves to protect the user's hands when using
the cleaning agent, and reduces the risk of any irritation to the user's
skin. The Aloe Vera juice is particularly useful when the cleaning agent
is used as a hand cleanser and/or pet cleaner, such as for dogs and cats.
Accordingly, to a 55 gallon drum container of the cleaning agent mixture,
approximately 1 quart of the Aloe Vera juice would be added. The Aloe Vera
juice is a readily available product sold by Don M. Corporation of Tyler,
Tex. The Aloe Vera juice is essentially a vitamin based material
containing minerals and other active ingredients including amino acids and
many enzymes.
When the cleaning agent comprising the citric oils are combined with the
water and the Aloe Vera juice, where possibly preselected amounts of
surfactants, stabilizers and lanolin may also optionally be included as
required, the cleaning agent can be effectively utilized as a hand
cleaner. The hand cleaner is substantially unique in that it also serves
as a heavy duty cleaner for industrial and all purpose use, where the hand
cleaner leaves the hands with a pleasant citrus flavor, a natural
softness, and a refreshing fragrance. Furthermore, the hand cleaner can
remove soiled ingredients from the hands including oil, grease, paint,
tar, ink, adhesives, grass and fruit stains, etc.
A sample of the material was tested at a chemical laboratory and found to
have a specific gravity of 0.835 and a flash point of approximately 150
degrees Fahrenheit. The sample had approximately 19% of alcohol soluble
solids (soap and surfactants), no alcohol insoluble solids, no free alkali
and no prohibited solvents. It has a pH of 5.5 and a gelatinous
consistency. It had no apparent detrimental effect when tested for two
hours at room temperature on numerous materials such as aluminum, anodized
aluminum, steel, rubber, fiberglass, glass, acrylics and urethene paint.
There has been described heretofore the best embodiment of the invention
presented contemplated. However, it is to be understood that various
changes and modifications may be made thereto without departing from the
spirit of the present invention.
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Description  |
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