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| United States Patent | 4648037 |
| Link to this page | http://www.wikipatents.com/4648037.html |
| Inventor(s) | Valentino; James A. (Staten Island, NY) |
| Abstract | The disclosure relates to the method and apparatus of a communication
system for enabling an employee to access information by a terminal
concerning their up-to-date savings plans and the values thereof,
withdrawal information, explanations of provisions, employee benefit
information (e.g., group life insurance, disability coverage, vested
retirement, etc.), explanations of savings plan and benefit options, and
benefit news bulletins. The system is adapted to provide information to an
employee dependent upon interaction by the employee, such as forecasts of
accumulated values of voluntary salary savings and other deferred
compensation programs, forecasts of dollar benefit of new savings plans,
IRA's, the results of different combinations of benefit coverages and the
implications of each variation of programs and plans, as well as the
results of "what if" financial games. The system can also provide
transactional services by which the benefit and financial programs can be
changed by the employee in a manner that affects the existing benefit
and/or financial programs, such as, savings plan option selection, moving
monies from one fund to another, withdrawals, etc. |
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Title Information  |
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Drawing from US Patent 4648037 |
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Method and apparatus for benefit and financial communication |
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| Publication Date |
March 3, 1987 |
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| Filing Date |
March 15, 1984 |
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Title Information  |
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Claims  |
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What is claimed is:
1. In a system for making available financial and employee benefit
information of any one individual of a group of individuals, the system
having a computer which stores a plurality of programs including a
plurality of operating programs for carrying out the functions of the
system and a plurality of program modules relating to the financial and
employee benefit information of an individual and a data base including
the financial and employee benefit information for each individual of the
group of individuals,
the improvement comprising
the plurality of program modules including at least one predetermined
program module for calculating at least one of a plurality of possible
options in financial and employee benefits in response to a request of the
individual,
a computer terminal adapted to be connected to the computer and adapted to
be operated by any individual of the group without formal training in
operating a computer terminal to present financial and employee benefit
information of the individual operating the terminal in response to a
command of the individual, the computer terminal including
means for presenting visual information to the individual operating the
terminal; and
means for receiving the command of an individual operating the terminal to
(i) select a predetermined program module in the computer to present
predetermined financial and employee benefit information of the individual
operating the terminal;
(ii) introduce data to the computer relating to the individual using the
terminal which is not in the data base of the computer; and
(iii) activate at least one predetermined program module to calculate at
least one of the plurality of options in benefits for the individual by
utilizing the data in the data base of the computer and the introduced
data relating to the individual using the terminal.
2. In a system in accordance with claim 1 in which the computer terminal
further comprises means responsive to the identification of an individual
of the group who is to operate the terminal for activating the terminal.
3. In a system in accordance with claim 2 in which the activating means
comprises means responsive to an input of the individual operating the
terminal which corresponds to the identity of the individual in the
database.
4. In a system in accordance with claim 1 in which the means for presenting
visual information to the individual operating the terminal comprises:
a screen for providing a visual display of information; and
means connected to the computer and the database for converting information
from the program modules and database into visual displays on the screen.
5. In a system in accordance with claim 4 in which the information
converting means further comprises means for forming graphics
representative of information from the program modules and database.
6. In a system in accordance with claim 1 in which the input receiving
means comprises means responsive to manual contact therewith by the
individual operating the terminal for producing an input therefrom.
7. In a system in accordance with claim 6 in which the input producing
means comprises a keyboard.
8. In a system in accordance with claim 1 in which the means for receiving
an input of an individual operating the terminal is further adapted to
introduce data to the computer which initiates permutations of the program
modules of the computer.
9. In a system in accordance with claim 1 in which the means for receiving
an input of an individual operating the terminal is further adapted to
introduce inputs which initiate interaction between the individual
operating the terminal and the program modules of the computer.
10. In a system in accordance with claim 1 in which the means for receiving
an input of an individual operating the terminal is further adapted to
accommodate inputs which initiate transactions between the program modules
of the computer.
11. In a system in accordance with claim 1 in which the program modules
relating to employee benefit information comprise program modules relating
to at least one of employee benefit planning, financial planning, and
retirement planning.
12. In a system in accordance with claim 1 in which the data base comprises
at least a portion of the information corresponding to that of the file of
benefit information of an individual who is an employee.
13. In a system in accordance with claim 1 in which the computer terminal
further includes means for producing a copy of at least a portion of the
visual information of the presenting means.
14. In a system in accordance with claim 13 in which the computer terminal
further comprises means responsive to an input of the individual operating
the computer terminal for selectively activating the copy producing means.
15. In a method for making available financial and employee benefit
information of any one individual of a group of individuals, the method
being adapted to be carried out by use of a computer which stores a
plurality of programs including a plurality of operating programs for
carrying out the functions of the method and a plurality of program
modules relating to the financial and employee benefit information of an
individual, and a data base including the financial and employee benefit
information for each individual of the group of individuals,
the improvement in the method in which the plurality of programs includes
at least one program module for calculating a plurality of projections of
financial and employee benefits by performing predetermined calculations
on variable data and comprising the steps of using a computer terminal
adapted to be connected to the computer and adapted to be operated by any
individual of the group without formal training in operating a computer
terminal to present financial and employee benefit information of the
individual operating the terminal in response to the command of the
individual, the step of using the computer terminal including
presenting on the computer terminal visual information to the individual
operating the terminal; and
receiving an input of an individual operating the terminal for
(i) selecting a predetermined program module in the computer to present
predetermined financial and employee benefit information of the individual
operating the terminal;
(ii) introducing data to the computer relating to the individual using the
terminal which is not in the data base of the computer; and
(iii) selecting a predetermined program module in the computer to make
projections of financial and employee benefits for the individual by
utilizing the data in the data base of the computer and data entered by
the individual.
16. In a method in accordance with claim 15 in which the step of presenting
visual information to the individual operating the terminal comprises:
displaying on a screen a visual display of information; and
converting information from the program modules and database of the
computer into visual displays on the screen.
17. In a method in accordance with claim 16 in which the step of converting
information further comprises:
means for forming graphics representative of information from the program
modules and the database of the computer.
18. In a method in accordance with claim 15 and further comprising the step
of activating the computer terminal in response to the identification of
an individual of the group who is to operate the terminal.
19. In a method in accordance with claim 18 in which the step of activating
the terminal is in response to the inputting of the identify of the
individual in the data base of the computer.
20. In a method in accordance with claim 15 in which the step of receiving
an input of an individual operating the terminal includes accommodating
inputs which initiate transactions between the program modules in the
computer.
21. In a method in accordance with claim 15 in which the step of selecting
the program module related to the employee benefits comprises selecting a
program module relating to at least one of employee benefit planning,
financial planning, and retirement planning.
22. In a method in accordance with claim 15 in which the data base
comprises at least a portion of the information corresponding to that of
the benefits file of an individual who is an employee.
23. In a method in accordance with claim 15 and further comprising the step
of producing a copy of at least a portion of the visual information being
presented.
24. A system for making available financial and employee benefit
information of any one individual of a group of individuals, comprising:
(a) a computer including
(i) a plurality of programs having a plurality of operating programs for
carrying out the functions of the system;
(ii) a plurality of program modules relating to the financial and employee
benefit information of an individual, including at least one program
module for offering benefit information options that can be selected by
the individual, at least one program module for presenting benefit
information of the individual by outputting predetermined information and
data relating to the individual, at least one program module for
initiating financial transactions in response to data introduced by the
individual, and at least one program module for calculating a plurality of
projections of financial and employee benefits in which the calculations
are predetermined and the data used in calculating the projections can be
varied; and
(iii) a data base including the financial and employee benefit information
for each individual of the group of individuals,
(b) means connected to the computer and adapted to be operated by any
individual of the group without formal training in operating a computer
for inputting instructions into the computer relating to financial and
employee benefit information of the individual operating the system, the
inputting means being adapted to receiving an input of an individual
operating the inputting means to
(i) select a benefit information option from among the choices offered by
the system;
(ii) select a predetermined program module in the computer to present
predetermined financial and employee benefit information and data in the
data base relating to the individual operating the inputting means;
(iii) introduce data to the computer relating to the individual using the
system which is not in the data base of the computer;
(iv) select a predetermined program module in the computer to initiate
financial transactions; and
(v) select a predetermined program module in the computer to make
projections of financial and employee benefits for the individual by
utilizing the data in the data base of the computer and data entered by
the individual; and
(c) means connected to the computer for presenting visual information to
the individual operating the inputting means system.
25. A system in accordance with claim 24 in which the means for presenting
visual information to the individual operating the inputting means
comprises:
a screen for presenting a visual display of information to the individual
operating the inputting means; and
means connected to the computer and the screen for converting information
from the program modules and the database of the computer into visual
displays on the screen.
26. A system in accordance with claim 25 in which the information
converting means further comprises means forming graphics representative
of information from the program modules and the database.
27. A system in accordance with claim 25 in which the information
converting means comprises means responsive to inputs at the inputting
means for forming visual displays of the inputs which can be observed by
the individual operating the system.
28. A system in accordance with claim 24 further comprising means for
activating the system responsive to the identification of an individual of
the group who is to operate the inputting means.
29. A system in accordance with claim 28 in which the activating means
comprises means responsive to an input of the individual operating the
inputting means which corresponds to the identity of the individual in the
data base of the computer.
30. A system in accordance with claim 24 in which the inputting means
comprises means responsive to manual contact therewith by the individual
operating the inputting means for producing an input therefrom.
31. A system in accordance with claim 30 in which the input producing means
comprises a keyboard.
32. A system in accordance with claim 31 in which the keyboard includes
keys adapted to provide predetermined inputs relating to selected
predetermined program modules.
33. A system in accordance with claim 24 in which the inputting means is
further adapted to introduce data to the computer which initiates
permutations of the program modules of the computer.
34. A system in accordance with claim 24 in which the inputting means is
further adapted to introduce inputs which initiate interaction between the
individual operating the inputting means and the program modules of the
computer.
35. A system in accordance with claim 24 in which the inputting means is
further adapted to accommodate inputs which initiate transactions between
the program modules in the computer.
36. A system in accordance with claim 24 in which the employee benefits
related to the financial and employee benefit information of a individual
comprise at least one of employee benefit planning, financial planning,
and retirement planning.
37. A system in accordance with claim 24 in which the data base comprises
at least a portion of the information corresponding to that of the file of
benefit information of an individual who is an employee.
38. A system in accordance with claim 24 in which the computer terminal
further includes means for producing a copy of at least a portion of the
visual information of the presenting means.
39. A computer terminal for making available financial and employee benefit
information of any one individual of a group of individuals, the terminal
being adapted to be connected to a computer which stores a plurality of
operating programs for carrying out the functions of the system and a
plurality of program modules relating to the financial and employee
benefit information of an individual, including at least one program
module that exectutes a predetermined set of mathematical operations on
hypothetical data in order to make projections of financial and employee
benefits, and being adapted to be operated by any individual of the group
without formal training in operating a computer terminal to present
financial and employee benefit information of the individual operating the
terminal in response to the command of the individual, the terminal
comprising
means for presenting visual information to the individual operating the
terminal; and
means for receiving an input of an individual operating the terminal to
(i) select a predetermined program module in the computer to present
predetermined financial and employee benefit information of the individual
operating the terminal;
(ii) introduce data to the computer relating to the individual which is not
in a data base of the computer that includes the financial and employee
benefit information for each individual of the group of individuals; and
(iii) select a predetermined program module in the computer to make
projections of financial and employee benefits for the individual by
utilizing hypothetical data from the data base of the computer and data
entered by the individual.
40. In a system for making available information relating to financial
transactions with a business organization of any one individual of a group
of individuals who have financial transactions with the business
organization, the system having a computer which stores a plurality of
programs including a plurality of operating programs for carrying out the
functions of the system and a plurality of program modules relating to
information concerning the financial transactions of an individual with
the business organization, and a data base including information relating
to the financial transactions of any one individual of the group of
individuals with the business organization,
the improvement comprising a computer terminal adapted to be connected to
the computer and adapted to be operated by any individual of the group
without formal training in operating a computer terminal to present
information of financial transactions of the individual operating the
terminal in response to the command of the individual, the computer
terminal including
means for presenting visual information to the individual operating the
terminal; and
means for receiving an input of an individual operating the terminal to
(i) select a predetermined program module in the computer to present
information relating to financial transactions of the individual operating
the terminal;
(ii) introduce data to the computer relating to the individual using the
terminal which is not in the data base of the computer; and
(iii) obtain projections of finances for the individual from the computer
by entering hypothetical data into the computer through the terminal.
41. In a method for making available financial and employee benefit
information relating to financial transactions with a business
organization of any one individual of a group of individuals who have
financial transactions with the business organization, the method being
adapted to be carried out by use of a computer which stores a plurality of
programs including a plurality of operating programs for carrying out the
functions of the method and a plurality of program modules relating to the
information concerning financial transactions of an individual with the
business organization and a data base including information relating to
the financial transactions of any one individual of the group of
individuals with the business organization,
the improvement in the method in which the plurality of programs includes
at least one program module for offering benefit information options that
can be selected by the individual, at least one program module for
presenting benefit information of the individual by outputting
predetermined information and data relating to the individual, at least
one program module for initiating financial transactions in response to
data introduced by the individual, and at least one program module for
calculating a plurality of projections of financial and employee benefits
in response to a request of the individual and comprising the steps of
using a computer terminal adapted to be connected to the computer and
adapted to be operated by any individual of the group without formal
training in operating a computer terminal to present information relating
to the financial transactions with the business organization of the
individual operating the terminal in response to the command of the
individual, the step of using the computer terminal including
presenting on the computer terminal visual information to the individual
operating the terminal; and
receiving an input of an individual operating the terminal for
(i) selecting a benefit information option from among the choices offered
by the method;
(ii) selecting a predetermined program module in the computer to present
predetermined information relating to financial transactions with the
business organization of the individual operating the terminal;
(iii) introducing data to the computer relating to the individual using the
terminal which is not in the data base of the computer;
(iv) selecting a predetermined program module in the computer to initiate
financial transactions; and
(v) selecting a predetermined program module in the computer to make
projections of financial and employee benefits for the individual in
response to the request of the individual. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to a comprehensive employee benefit and financial
communication system. More particularly, the benefit and financial
communication system includes a center which is a conveniently located
facility on the premises containing an easy-to-use unattended computer
terminal that an employee having no formal training can operate for a
number of purposes including inquiries, transactions, and forecast
concerning benefits, savings plans, and financial service information.
2. State of the Prior Art
It is customary for employers or insurance companies on behalf of employers
to maintain employee benefit and financial information on mainframe
computers. These computers output benefit information in various forms,
often in formats which are only meaningful to benefit administrators or
those familiar with the benefit system due to the use of extensive coding
and numerical data. Periodically, typically annually or semi-annually,
personalized benefit statements detailing the status of an employee's
benefits are produced and delivered to the employee. At any other time
during the year if an employee desired similar information on a current
basis, he or she must initiate an inquiry to the appropriate department of
the employer, usually the benefits administrator. The benefits
administrator would then format an interrogation and refer it to the
appropriate data entry input unit or directly input the request to the
mainframe computer. The computer would thereafter provide the information,
usually in some coded and numerical form. This information enables the
benefits administrator to prepare the appropriate response in a form which
can be readily understood by the employee. Under the best of conditions,
this inquiry process can take several days.
Banks have recognized the importance of personalized direct electronic
access of bank account information by individual customers by use of
automated teller machines (ATM). These machines provide customers with the
ability to make inquiries as to their account balances and to direct that
simple banking transactions be performed; however, such automatic teller
machines are not adapted to present the relatively complex information
such as that connected with employee benefit plans or to enable
individuals to select options and to seek projections describing what
savings or withdrawals in various amounts and under various conditions
might mean to them in the future.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The benefit and financial communication service of the present invention
utilizes an easy-to-use unattended computer terminal for the direct use of
employees who are generally untrained with respect to the operation of a
computer terminal. The invention is based upon a synthesis of technology
and various business expertise (as found in areas concerned with employee
benefit planning, financial planning, retirement planning, etc.) to create
a unique communication and education medium. The invention includes a
terminal supported by a sophisticated computer-based process which
delivers various services.
It is an object of the invention, referred to as a benefit and financial
communication service, to provide useful benefits, savings and other
financial information to employees. The system of the invention enables
the employee to access information concerning their up-to-date savings
plans and the values thereof, withdrawal information, explanations of
provisions, employee benefit information (e.g., group life insurance,
disability coverage, vested retirement, etc.), explanations of savings
plan and benefit options, and benefit news bulletins.
It is a further object of the invention to provide information dependent
upon interaction by the employee, such as forecasts of accumulated values
of voluntary salary savings and other deferred compensation programs,
forecasts of dollar benefit of new savings plans, IRA's, 401K's, etc., the
results of different combinations of benefit coverages (as would be
required under a flexible benefit plan arrangement) and the implications
of each variation, as well as the results of "what if" financial games.
It is another object of the invention to provide transactional services by
which the benefit and financial programs can be changed in a manner that
affects the existing benefit and/or financial programs, such as, savings
plan option selection, moving monies from one fund to another,
withdrawals, etc.
The benefit and financial communication service provides a powerful tool
for corporations to use in providing benefit and financial information
directly to employees based on the plans offered by their corporate
employers. The invention has its roots in a data processing system
environment; however the invention significantly enhances the manner of
presentation. The system design focuses on presenting benefit and
financial information in an easy-to-use format and on demand basis, thus
eliminating the benefits administrator from the basic inquiry function and
improving the turnaround time from several days to seconds and minutes.
The only prerequisite to using the benefit and financial communication
service is that the individual be an employee of the corporation
sponsoring the employee benefit and financial planning center.
These and other objects and advantages of the invention will become more
apparent by referring to the following detailed description and drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a terminal used in the benefit and
financial communication service of FIG. 4;
FIG. 2 is a sample keyboard as found in the videotex environment;
FIG. 3 is a sample keyboard as found in the VM environment;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the principal elements of a benefit and
financial communication system constructed in accordance with the
invention;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart illustrating a portion of the computer-based process
for performing inquiry, transactional, and interactive (e.g., forecasting,
"what if", etc.) services;
FIG. 6 is a representation of a CRT display of choices which can be made by
the user;
FIG. 7 is a representation of a CRT display of a choice screen directed at
a specific benefit topic;
FIG. 8 is a representation of a CRT display of a screen directed at the
acceptance of employee-entered information for interactive services;
FIG. 9 is a representation of a CRT display of a screen presenting data
derived from calculations using current and/or employee entered data;
FIG. 10 is a representation of a CRT display of a choice screen directed at
a specific benefit topic;
FIG. 11 is a representation of a CRT display of a screen directed at the
acceptance of employee-entered information for transactional services;
FIG. 12 is a representation of a CRT display of a screen directed at the
acceptance of employee-entered information for transactional services;
FIG. 13 is a representation of a CRT display of a screen directed at the
acceptance of employee-entered information for transactional services;
FIG. 14 is a representation of a CRT display of a screen directed at the
acceptance of employee-entered information for transactional services; and
FIG. 15 is a representation of a CRT display of a screen indicating that an
employee-requested transaction has been performed.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The drawings describe the process by which employees by means of the
benefit and financial communication service can obtain personalized
information in confidence since they no longer require the services of
another individual to obtain this information for them and to obtain the
information whenever they wish, and with immediate results.
The direct link between the service and the employee is the terminal or
kiosk 20, shown in FIG. 1. Terminal 20 comprises at least a CRT (cathode
ray tube) or display screen 21 and a keyboard 22. The terminal is
especially adapted for ease-of-use and interactive communication with the
computer. Through the terminal keyboard 22 the employee enters personal
identification, initiates basic inquiries and transactions, enters
financial information, and requests printing of displayed data. FIGS. 2
and 3 illustrate keyboards 22a and 22b for use with systems that interface
with the employee in the videotex (22a) and VM (22b) formats,
respectively.
The CRT 21 enables the employee to view the information presented. One of
the first screens displayed on the CRT 21 is an introductory screen which
welcomes the employee to the benefit and financial communication service.
The introductory screen is followed by the screen(s) requesting personal
identification number(s) once an employee makes a request for information
by introducing a first instruction. The introductory screen is displayed
once again when an employee concludes his session with the terminal,
thereby resetting the benefit and financial communication service for the
next employee. The screens displayed by the terminal guide the employee
from screen to screen and therefore from topic to topic, until the
employee terminates the session with the computer. Each screen is
predefined with text and graphics, except for areas left blank, in order
that the program moudles can add variable data which is data made
available directly from the database and/or computed data. In this way the
screens serve as a mask which the subprogram uses to superimpose over the
personal benefit and/or financial information.
A terminal 20 is usually located in the lobby of the corporation's
office(s) where privacy can be ensured; however, the benefit and financial
communication terminal 20 can be located in any area which the corporation
deems appropriate. There can be provided several benefit and financial
communication terminals to serve the needs of the employees of the
corporation, thereby making it possible for several employees to
communicate simultaneously with the computer.
The benefit and financial communication terminal 20 is "powered-up" on a
daily basis through a log-on procedure. Each of the screens in the system
are associated with a program module that is a specialized program for
performing particular functions. The program module accepts the employee's
input, obtains the required screens and data, performs the necessary
calculations, inserts the appropriate information on the screens, and
handles the dialogue with the employee for as long as the employee remains
in that information set (i.e., until the choice of another information set
is made by the employee). Each benefit and financial communication service
is customized to reflect the particular corporation's employee benefit
plans, other financial programs and the systems environment; however, the
benefit and financial communication service provides for a common core set
of modules which are preprogrammed to perform the basic services, e.g.,
inquiry, transactional, and interactive ("what if") capabilities.
Players in the Benefit and Financial Communication Service
1. The user--The employee or consumer who uses the benefit and financial
communication service for information retrieval, "what if" games
(interactive capability), and generating transactions.
2. The communications network provider (e.g., common carrier).
3. The system operator--The corporation which operates the system, i.e.,
manages the service, controls the access, and monitors usage.
4. The information service provider (e.g., the sponsoring corporation whose
information is presented by the system).
System Configuration
As shown in FIG. 4, the system configuration comprises a plurality of
components including an unattended stand-alone terminal/koisk 20, the
database in memory 26, the computer 24 and the software therefor, and the
communication facilities.
The invention requires the functionality of each component, but is not
dependent on a specific manufacturer, software vendor, model or type of
hardware. The invention can be delivered in various formats such as by a
dumb or intelligent terminal with communications facilities to a large
mainframe, by a personal computer which uses a floppy disk, or by a T.V.
monitor and decoder. The employee can communicate with the system by
utilizing any one of various media such as a video display screen 21 with
specially adapted keyboard 22, a touch-sensitive video display, or by
voice. The system can interface with the employee by means of various
formats including a VM format (22b), a videotex format (22a), a print
format, a video disk format, or a voice format.
Benefit and financial communication services can be supported with any one
or several of the different technologies referred to above. Therefore, at
any one time it is conceivable that benefit and financial communication
services can be configured differently depending on the needs of the
coporation and the available hardware and software. Nevertheless, the
benefit and financial communication service is based on a preprogrammed
set of modules which perform the basic services, e.g., inquiry,
transactional, and interactive ("what if") capabilities. Although it is
possible for the hardware and some of the supporting software to differ
among different benefit and financial communication services, the purpose
and functionality of the services remain the same from the point of view
of both the corporation which is looking to enhance its benefit and
financial communication network and the employee who will utlimately
benefit from the inquiry, transactional, and interactive capabilities
being offered.
A block diagram of the system configuration is shown in FIG. 4. The system
includes a main computer 24 having an input 25 for receiving information
concerning the employee's benefit program. This information is updated on
a periodic basis. When entered and processed by the computer 24, the
information is then stored as part of the database in memory 26 in a
format which allows the particular information to be addressed by the
category of the information being sought (such as savings or investments)
and by the employee's identification number.
The benefit and financial communication service also includes a terminal 20
which, as previously indicated, is located for convenient availability to
employees and can be operated without any special training. The terminal
20 can be programmed by either a program from the main computer 24, or by
means of a microprocessor 27 and memory 28 (such as disc memory) within
the terminal 20. The CRT decoder 29 is the software and hardware that
supervises and controls the operation of the CRT displays. For example,
videotax software may be used in order to present alphanumeric
information, graphic and color formatting, and the like to the CRT 21 for
display of information to the employee. Text information is presented on
the CRT 21 to the employee with appropriate instructions as to which keys
on the keyboard 22 should be pressed in order to request specific
information. The keyboard 22 also enables the employee to enter
identification and personal financial data into the computer 24. Details
of savings and investment plans and the like are drawn from the database
in the memory 26 and the main computer 24 for each employee. For a given
employee, the main computer 24 calculates the future value of benefit
program options under various conditions. As a result, by means of the
terminal 20, the employee can conveniently review the status of all
aspects of his benefit program.
The benefit and financial communication service also enables the employee
to change his benefit program by introducing transaction commands into the
keyboard 22 in response to instructions provided on the CRT 21. Such
commands may be executed immediately and entered into the main computer 24
and the database in memory 26, or the commands may instead be transmitted
to the buffer 30 for introduction into the input of the main computer 24,
only after some independent confirmation of the transaction is received by
the employee and the benefits department of the employer. A printer 23 can
be included in the benefit and financial communication system in order
that the employee can obtain a written record of all displayed information
by entering the appropriate command into the terminal keyboard 22.
Software & Displays
The system's database comprises an abstract of the employee files and
contains all the information necessary to respond to basic inquiries
concerning the employee's current benefits, coverages, account balances,
and interactive transactions. The abstract is created on a periodic basis
using the employer's mainframe and is loaded into the system memory 26. At
the time the abstract is loaded, several predefined calculations can be
performed to establish values that remain constant during the period
covered by the abstract. This eliminates the process of repeatedly valuing
fixed data. The results of the calculations are made part of the database.
The introductory screen, presented to the employee upon visiting the
benefit and financial communication terminal 20, is under the control of
the appropriate program module. On the introductory screen, the employee
is instructed to press a particular key, depending upon whether the
employee wishes to receive instructions or to bypass the instructions and
to continue. The system will then bring up the appropriate screen and
information. Once the employee has read the instructions and the
appropriate key is pressed to indicate a desire to continue (or once this
choice is bypassed), the personal identification screen (ID) is displayed.
The ID screen (one or several depending on the corporation's security
scheme) instructs the employee to enter his personal identification, which
can take the form of a social security number, employment number, and/or
personal identity number. The employee enters the appropriate numbers via
the keyboard 22. The system then responds by displaying another screen or
with instructions to re-enter the number because the system is unable to
match the identification which the employee has entered. The
identification is validated by the system, more specifically the
appropriate program module, before the employee is able to continue with
the session. Each time a separate identification is entered, the
validation procedure is repeated. Some of the information on the benefit
and financial communication service may not require security measures, and
if so, the identification procedure can be eliminated. Each corporation
determines the extent of security to be incorporated in the system.
A valid identification results in the display of a choice (menu) screen
which offers benefit and financial options that can be selected. In the
alternative the display may comprise a message reciting that the employee
does not participate in the benefits program/plan or that the employee
should consult with a particular department of the corporation for
assistance and information.
A benefit and financial communication service will have several, if not
many, choice screens. These screens are designed to direct the employee
quickly to the benefit and financial information desired without a great
amount of dialogue. The first choice screen may be broad in scope, but
subsequent choice screens may be directed to specific benefit and
financial topics. The employee | | |