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| United States Patent | 4680790 |
| Link to this page | http://www.wikipatents.com/4680790.html |
| Inventor(s) | Packard; Richard F. (Stevens Point, WI);
Cover; Kenneth R. (Plover, WI) |
| Abstract | A bedside control module is provided for healthcare stations and the like,
of the type generally having a bed, and at least two control functions,
such as bed adjustments, nurse call, telephone, television, radio, lights,
and other such accessories. The control module includes a dual-sided
control panel that is supported by an arm at a position adjacent to the
bed for access by the user. Both sides of the control panel include
manually-operable controllers for operating the various control functions.
The control panel is rotatably mounted on the support arm for manual
rotation about a normally, generally vertical axis that is oriented to
selectively and sequentially present the opposite sides of the control
panel to the user to regulate the various control functions. |
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Title Information  |
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Drawing from US Patent 4680790 |
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Bedside control module for healthcare stations and the like |
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| Publication Date |
July 14, 1987 |
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| Filing Date |
August 22, 1985 |
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Title Information  |
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References  |
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| *references marked with an asterisk below are user-added references |
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U.S. References |
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| | Reference | Relevancy | Comments | Reference | Relevancy | Comments | 2607881
|      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 2910680
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|      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 3660591
|      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 3757363
|      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 3835486
|      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4496351 Hillel 604/250 Jan,1985 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4489454 Thompson 5/503.1 Dec,1984 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4484367 Jenkins 5/425 Nov,1984 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4438300 Morse 379/447 Mar,1984 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4436965 Morse 379/447 Mar,1984 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4432522 Pruente 248/346.03 Feb,1984 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4431154 Hamm 248/215 Feb,1984 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4427847 Hofmann 348/552 Jan,1984 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4418334 Burnett 340/332 Nov,1983 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4415781 Frame 200/600 Nov,1983 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4392022 Carlson 348/552 Jul,1983 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4386436 Kocher 455/151.4 May,1983 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4330776 Dennison, Jr. 356/303 May,1982 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4298863 Natitus 340/573.1 Nov,1981 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4200862 Campbell 340/310.11 Apr,1980 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4183015 Drew 340/825.19 Jan,1980 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4174517 Mandel 340/310.12 Nov,1979 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4162486 Wyler 340/310.12 Jul,1979 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4101735 Bridenbaugh 379/388.05 Jul,1978 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 3971028 Funk 307/157 Jul,1976 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 3802657 Jackson 248/214 Apr,1974 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 3659050 Carlsson 379/420.03 Apr,1972 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 3599199 Bunting 114/125 Aug,1971 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | |
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| Market Size |
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Estimate the gross annual revenues of the relevant market
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| Reasonable Royalty |
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What percentage of gross sales should the inventor or assignee be paid?
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Public's "Guesstimation" of Royalty Value
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| Market Size | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Market Share | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Reasonable Royalty | N/A | [No votes] |
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Market Review  |
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Technical Review  |
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Claims  |
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The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or
privilege is claimed are defined as follows:
1. A bedside control module for healthcare stations of the type having a
bed, and at least two remotely controlled functions, said control module
comprising:
a control panel having first and second sides;
means for supporting said control panel at a position adjacent to the bed
for access by a user;
a first, manually-operable controller disposed on the first side of said
control panel, and having means for remotely operating one of the
controlled functions;
a second, manually-operable controller disposed on the second side of said
control panel, and having means for remotely operating the other one of
the controlled functions; and
means for rotatably mounting said control panel on said supporting means
for manual rotation about an axis disposed generally parallel with and
adjacent to said first and second sides of said control panel, whereby
rotation of said control panel about said axis selectively and
sequentially presents said first and second controllers to the user for
manual manipulation of the same to regulate the controlled functions.
2. A bedside control module a set forth in claim 1, wherein:
said second manually-operable controller comprises a dial portion of a
speaker telephoe.
3. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 2, wherein:
said speaker telephone dial portion has a large-button touch dial.
4. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 3, wherein:
said speaker telephone includes a connect/disconnect button located on the
second side of said control panel to selectively connect and disconnect
said speaker telephone with a telephone line.
5. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 4, wherein:
said speaker telephone includes a volume control button located on the
second side of said control panel to control the volume of said speaker
telephone.
6. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 5, wherein:
said first and second sides of said control panel are translucent; and
including
a light positioned between the first and second sides of said control
panels for backlighting the same.
7. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 6, wherein:
said housing supporting means includes a bendable arm adapted to position
said housing at various bedside locations to facilitate manipulation of
said first and second controllers by both a patient in the bed, and other
users out of the bed.
8. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 7, wherein:
said arm is sufficiently stiff that said arm will not normally flex as a
result of manipulation of said first and second controllers, and is
sufficiently flexible to permit manual defection of said arm by patients
and other users.
9. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 8, wherein:
said rotatable mounting means for said control panel is sufficiently tight
that said control panel will not normally rotate as a result of
manipulation of said first and second controllers, and is sufficiently
loose to permit manual rotation of said control panel by patients and
other users.
10. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 9, including:
means for preventing said control panel to rotate more than 360 degrees in
one direction about said axis.
11. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 10, including:
means for sealing said control panel to prevent moisture from entering the
same.
12. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 11, wherein:
said first and second controllers comprise membrane type switches.
13. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 12, wherein:
said first and second sides of said control panel are generally planar, and
are oriented in a mutually parallel relationship.
14. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 13, wherein:
said axis of rotation of said control panel is disposed between the first
and second sides of said control panel.
15. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 14, wherein said control
panel supporting means further comprises:
a clamp connected with one end of said bendable arm, and shaped to
releasably attach said bendable arm to a frame portion of the bed, such
that movement of side rail portions of the bed does not adversely affect
access to said control module.
16. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 15, wherein said control
panel supporting means further comprises:
an elbow having a first end thereof connected with the other end of said
bendable arm, and a second end thereof pivotally supporting said housing
thereon.
17. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 16, wherein:
said first and second sides of said control panel include raised ridges
extending about the perimeter of each manually-operable controller to
facilitate locating the same by touch.
18. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 17, including:
embossed indicia positioned on the first and second sides of said control
panel over each manually-operable controller to identify the same by
touch.
19. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 18, including:
a swivel joint connecting said clamp to the one end of said bendable arm to
rotatably interconnect the same for pivoting said control module to a
storage position.
20. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 19, wherein:
one of the first and second sides of said control panel includes a
headphone jack.
21. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 20, wherein the first
side of said control panel further includes:
a nurse call switch;
a telephone connect/disconnect switch;
a room light switch;
a reading light switch;
an adjustable bed control switch;
a radio control switch; and
a television control switch.
22. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 1, wherein:
said first and second sides of said control panel are translucent; and
including
a light positioned between the first and second sides of said control panel
for backlighting the same.
23. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 1, wherein:
said housing supporting means includes a bendable arm adapted to position
said housing at various bedside locations for manipulation of said first
and second controllers by both a patient in the bed, and other users out
of the bed.
24. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 23, wherein:
said arm is sufficiently stiff that said arm will not normally flex as a
result of manipulation of said first and second controllers, and is
sufficiently flexible to permit manual deflection of said arm by patients
and other users.
25. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 1, wherein:
said rotatable mounting means for said control panel is sufficiently tight
that said control panel will not normally rotate as a result of
manipulation of said first and second controllers, and is sufficiently
loose to permit manual rotation of said control panel by patients and
other users.
26. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 1, including:
means for preventing said control panel to rotate more than 360 degrees in
one direction about said axis.
27. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 1, including:
means for sealing said control panel to prevent moisture from entering the
same.
28. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 1, wherein:
said first and second controllers comprise membrane type switches.
29. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 1, wherein:
said first and second sides of said control panel are generally planar, and
are oriented in a mutually parallel relationship.
30. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 1, wherein:
said axis of rotation of said control panel is disposed between and
generally parallel with the first and second sides of said control panel.
31. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 1, wherein said control
panel supporting means includes:
a clamp shaped to releasably attach said control panel supporting means to
a frame portion of the bed, such that movement of side rail portions of
the bed does not adversely affect access to said control module.
32. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 1, wherein:
said first and second sides of said control panel include raised ridges
extending about the perimeter of each manually-operable controller to
facilitate locating the same by touch.
33. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 1, including:
embossed indicia positioned on the first and second sides of said control
panel over each manually-operable controller to identify the same by
touch.
34. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 1, wherein:
one of the first and second sides of said control panel includes a
headphone jack.
35. A bedside control module as set forth in claim 1, wherein the first
side of said control panel further includes:
a nurse call switch;
a telephone pick-up switch;
a room light switch;
a reading light switch;
an adjustable bed control switch;
a radio control switch; and
a television control switch.
36. A bedside communicator for hospital beds and the like, comprising:
a control panel;
an adjustable arm supporting said control panel in a cantilevered fashion
at a position over the bed for access thereto by a patient reclined on the
bed; and
a loud speaker telephone having a push-button dial comprising a
large-button membrane switch encompassing a major portion of said control
panel and a push-button line connect/disconnect controller mounted on said
control panel for manual operation by the patient; and wherein
said adjustable arm is sufficiently stiff that said arm will not normally
flex as a result of manipulation of either said dial or said line
connect/disconnect controller, and is sufficiently flexible to permit
manual deflection of said arm by patients and other users, whereby the
patient can initiate outgoing telephone calls and terminate the same with
a single hand from a reclined position in the bed.
37. A bedside communicator as set forth in claim 36, wherein:
said membrane switch is translucent; and including
a light positioned behind said membrane switch and backlighting the same.
38. A bedside communicator as set forth in claim 37, wherein:
said control panel includes a manually operable controller with means for
answering incoming telephone calls. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to controllers and communicators for
healthcare stations and the like.
Controllers are well known in the healthcare industry to regulate the
various control functions associated with modern healthcare stations, such
as those found in hospitals, and other similar institutions. Typical
control functions include position adjustments for an adjustable bed,
nurse call, television, radio, telephone, room lights, reading lights, and
other such accessories.
At least some of these control functions are usually regulated by a
controller device located near the bed. Examples of such controllers are
pillow speakers, pendants, and side rail control modules.
Pillow speakers and pendants, such as the unit disclosed in U.S. Pat. No.
4,418,334 to Burnett, tend to become tangled in the bed or fall onto the
floor during use, and thus do not consistently remain at a convenient
location to the patient or attendant. As a result, the efficiency of the
controller, either as a communicator or as an accessory control device, is
greatly diminished. Further, due to size constraints associated with
pillow speakers and pendants, such units usually have limited control
capacity. Pillow speakers and pendants also are subject to physical abuse
and damage as the patient moves in the bed.
Side rail control modules, such as the units disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos.
4,183,015 to Drew et al and 3,932,903 to Adams et al experience a drawback
insofar as the controllers are not readily accessible or are not fully
operative when the side rails or side guards of the bed are lowered.
Furthermore, side rail control modules cannot be readily manipulated by
the patient when the patient is not positioned in the bed to which the
side rails are attached.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
One aspect of the present invention is to provide a bedside control module
for healthcare stations and the like of the type generally having a bed,
and at least two control functions. The control module includes a
dual-sided control panel that is supported adjacent to the bed for access
by the user. Both sides of the control panel include manually-operable
controllers for operating the various control functions. The control panel
is rotatably mounted on the support for manual rotation about an axis that
is oriented to selectively and sequentially present the opposite sides of
the control panel to the user to regulate the various control functions.
Another aspect of the present invention is a communication control panel
that is supported on a flexible arm to position the control panel at a
conveniently accessible position near the patient. The control panel
includes a speaker telephone having a large-button touch dial, and a line
connect/disconnect button on one side of the control panel, such that the
patient can either answer incoming calls, or initiate outgoing calls with
a single hand from an inclined position in the bed.
The principal objects of the present invention are to provide a bedside
control module for healthcare stations that can be easily used by either a
patient or an attendant. The control module includes a dual-sided control
panel that is supported by an arm at a convenient location near the bed
for access by the user. Both sides of the control panel may include
manually-operable controllers, such that the user simply rotates the
control panel axially to select that particular controller for which
adjustment is desired.
Preferably, one of the control panel sides includes a speaker telephone
with a large-button touch dial, such that the patient can accept incoming
calls, and initiate outgoing calls, with only one hand. The control panel
is preferably sealed, with membrane type switches to facilitate
cleanliness and sanitation. Furthermore, the individual switches
preferably have raised ridges about their periphery, with embossed indicia
to enable the patient to discern the particular control switch by touch.
The bedside control module is particularly efficient in use, economical to
manufacture, capable of a long operating life, and well adapted for the
proposed use.
These and other features, advantages, and objects of the present invention
will be further understood and appreciated by those skilled in the art by
reference to the following written specification, claims and appended
drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a bedside control module embodying the
present invention, shown attached to an adjustable bed.
FIG. 2 is a fragmentary, rear elevational view of the bedside control
module.
FIG. 3 is a fragmentary, front elevational view of the bedside control
module.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
For purposes of description herein, the terms "upper," "lower," "right,"
"left," "rear," "front," "vertical," "horizontal" and derivatives thereof
shall relate to the invention as oriented in FIG. 1. However, it is to be
understood that the invention may assume various alternative orientations,
except where expressly specified to the contrary.
The reference numeral 1 (FIG. 1) generally designates a bedside control
module embodying the present invention. Bedside control module 1 is
particularly adapted for use in conjunction with healthcare stations, and
the like, of the type generally having a bed 2, and at least two control
functions, such as bed adjustments, nurse call, telephone, television,
radio, lights, and other such accessories. Bedside control module 1
includes a dual-sided control panel 3 that is supported adjacent to bed 2
by an arm 4 for access by the user. Control panel 3 has opposite sides 5
and 6, which both include manually-operable controllers 7 and 8
respectively for operating the various control functions. Control panel 3
is rotatably mounted on support arm 4 for manual rotation about an axis
that is oriented to selectively and sequentially present the opposite
sides 5 and 6 of control panel 3 to the user to regulate the various
control functions.
The illustrated bed 2 is a conventional adjustable bed, having adjustable
head and foot sections 12 and 13, and associated pairs of side rails 14
and 15, and a frame 16. Both the head and foot sections 12 and 13 of bed 2
can be independently raised and lowered by controlling associated motors
(not shown).
In the illustrated embodiment, control panel 3 (FIGS. 2 and 3) has a
generally rectangular side elevational shape and includes a marginal frame
20, a front cover 21, and a rear cover 22. Front and rear covers 21 and 22
attach to the opposite sides of marginal frame 20 to form a hollow body in
which various switches and other electrical devices are mounted, as
discussed in greater detail below. A generally cylindrically-shaped post
23 is connected with and extends vertically downwardly from the lower leg
of frame 20, and is rotatably received in a mating elbow 24.
A plurality of membrane type switches are mounted in control panel 3, and
are manipulated by an associated push-button located on the front cover 21
of control panel 3. In the illustrated example, such switches and
corresponding push-buttons include a telephone connect/disconnect 28,
which when pushed answers incoming telephone calls. A radio controller 29
is provided to turn a remotely located radio on and off, and may also
control channel selection. A television controller 30 is provided to turn
a remotely located television on and off, and may also control channel
selection. A volume controller 31 is provided to regulate the loudness of
audio signals emitted from control panel 3 through a combination
speaker/microphone 32 mounted in the interior of control panel 3. Volume
controller 31 is electrically connected with telephone pick-up 28, radio
controller 29, and television controller 30, so as to adjust the volume of
the audio signals emitted in conjunction with each associated control
function.
A room light controller 3 | | |