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Claims  |
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I claim:
1. A system for the checkout of products bearing sensible codes indicative
thereof and for the promotion of products responsively to customer
decisions, said system comprising:
(a) sensing means for generating output signals indicative of such codes;
(b) first circuit means for receiving said sensing means output signals and
for generating output signals selectively upon correspondence of the code
indication in such received signals and the code indications of
preselected of such products;
(c) second circuit means for receiving said first circuit means output
signals, for storage of promotional messages, each such stored promotional
message relating to predetermined products other than such preselected
products, each such predetermined product having common category with a
respective such preselected product, and for generation of output signals
indicative of said promotional messages selectively in response to said
first circuit means output signals; and
(d) display means for receipt of said second circuit means output and for
presentation of the promotional messages therein, said display means
having adaptiveness to customer input to permit system receipt of customer
input responsively related to such presented promotional message.
2. The invention claimed in claim 1 wherein said first circuit means
comprises a plurality of buffers, each containing signals indicative of
the code indication for a distinct one of said preselected products.
3. The invention claimed in claim 2 wherein said first circuit means
further comprises a plurality of comparators, each receiving said sensing
means output signals and connected individually to one of said buffers for
receipt of the signal content thereof.
4. The invention claimed in claim 3 wherein said second circuit means
comprises a plurality of storage units, each containing a promotional
message concerning a distinct one of said predetermined products.
5. The invention claimed in claim 4 wherein each such second circuit means
storage unit is connected to a distinct one of said comparators and is
further connected to said display means to furnish its contents thereto.
6. A method for the checkout of products bearing sensible codes indicative
thereof and for the promotion of related products responsively to customer
decisions, said method comprising the steps of:
(a) storing codes indicative of preselected of said products for use in
such promotion;
(b) storing for display promotional messages concerning predetermined
products other than such preselected products, wherein each such
predetermined product has common category with a respective such
preselected product;
(c) detecting sensible codes of purchased products;
(d) comparing such detected codes of purchased products with such stored
codes;
(e) displaying such stored promotional messages selectively in accordance
with the results of such comparison; and
(f) selectively effecting promotion of products indicated in said
promotional messages responsively to customer decision following such
display of promotional messages. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates generally to product merchandizing and pertains more
particularly to systems and methods for the promotion of products related
to those selected for purchase and presented at a checkout counter.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Checkout systems in widespread use in supermarkets presently include a
so-called "P.O.S." unit which includes a display window for communicating
to the customer the identification of an article being checked out by a
checker and the price of the article. Typically, the checker passes the
article over a universal product code (UPC) scanner. The UPC is thus read
and a digital signal indicative of the code is furnished to a computer
whose memory includes such identification and price data in storage in
address correspondence with the code signal.
In such known systems, various other use is made of the UPC derived
computer information. One is price totalization and preparation of a
complete record of the customer's purchases. Another is inventory control,
wherein the computer decrements existing inventory in accordance with each
UPC reading.
While such computer-assistance greatly enhances checkout, applicant is of
the view that presently known systems and practices such as described fall
far short of the needs of the marketplace. In particular, the
communication with the customer is minimal, being limited to the simple
window P.O.S. display and the checkout record. Clearly, the prior efforts
do not address the make-up of the customer or desired promotional
activity.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention has as its primary object the provision of improved
product checkout systems and methods.
A more particular object of the invention is to provide enhanced
computer-assisted product checkout and promotion in supermarkets and like
facilities.
In attaining these and other objects, the invention provides an expanded
display unit for communication with a customer in lieu of the P.O.S. unit.
The display unit is furnished with information from a system responsive to
UPC signals provided by a scanner. Such system discerns selected
characteristics of the customer, particularly deducing from products
selected for purchase, other products which may be of interest to the
customer. The system then provides information respecting the other
products to the display unit, which may be customer-interactive for the
dispensing of coupons or the like.
In preferred configuration, the system and method of the invention includes
a plurality of first circuit means each for storage of the UPC information
corresponding to a given different product. A plurality of comparators are
provided, each receiving the output of a distinct one of the first circuit
means and all commonly receiving the output of the product scanner
indicative of the article selected for purchase and then being handled by
the checker. Each comparator provides an output signal upon correspondence
between the input signals thereto, such output being indicative of a
customer purchasing event of interest in connection with the preselected
promotional scheme of the system. The comparator output signals are
employed to derive a promotional message from suitable storage and convey
same to the display unit.
The foregoing and other features of the invention will be further
understood from the following detailed description of preferred
embodiments and practices and from the drawings wherein like reference
numerals identify like components and parts throughout.
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS AND PRACTICES
Referring to FIG. 1, checkout counter 10 includes the customary UPC scan
unit 12, whose output signals are conveyed over line 14 to UPC data store
16. Store 16 is of known configuration in widespread use, being a
computer-implemented look-up table having product description and price
correlated with product UPC. In known checkout systems, this information
is furnished by lines 18 and 20 to P.O.S. unit 22, line 20 and unit 22
being shown in phantom, since they need not be employed in practice under
the invention herein.
Line 18 furnishes the output of store 16 to UPC data buffer 24, which may
apply description and price to promotional display unit 26 over line 28.
The output of scan unit 12 is further furnished over line 30 to UPC
purchase categorizer 32, which is presettable, in connection with the
promotional scheme to be implemented, to have certain UPC signals therein
in memory.
Comparison is effected in categorizer 32 as between the UPC of the actual
product purchased by the customer and then being scanned by the checker
and the plurality of UPCs placed in the memory of categorizer 32. Upon
positive comparison determination, categorizer 32 activates the
corresponding one of its output lines 34, which are connected as inputs to
categorized message store 36.
Store 36, which may be configured as a video disk memory, contains product
promotional messages selected to have merchandizing relationship with the
products whose UPCs are contained in categorizer 32. Upon activation of
lines 34, store 36 furnishes promotional messages to output line 38 which
conveys same to promotional display unit 26 for presentation to the
customer.
Display unit 26 may be a video (CRT) device and may include a
customer-interactive screen. A coupon dispenser (not shown) may be
associated with unit 26 and operative responsively to customer screen
interaction.
By way of example of a promotional scheme with which the system of FIG. 1
may be used, the invention contemplates at the outset that one can deduce
characteristics of the customer from purchases made. A customer purchasing
dog food clearly owns a pet. A customer purchasing yogurt likely has a
concern for health food. A customer purchasing diet soda manifestly is
looking to low calorie products.
With three customers so characterized, a store manager may wish to identify
associated products having some probability of purchase with the three
identified products. The manager might associate flea collars with the dog
food purchase, vitamins with the yogurt purchase, and low calorie snacks
with the diet soda purchase. Such promotional scheme will be implemented
by entering the dog food UPC, the yogurt UPC and the diet soda UPC in
categorizer 32 and by placing in store 36 messages promoting the sale of
flea collars, vitamins and low calorie snacks. These latter products may
be conveniently located at a promotional counter adjacent the checkout
station, such that the customer may readily add same to the order being
purchased.
Referring now to FIG. 2, categorizer 32 includes comparators 40, 42, 44 and
46. Each comparator has a common input from scan unit 12, delivered over
line 30 and lines 30a, 30b, 30c and 30n. Buffers 48, 50, 52 and 54 are
associated individually with the comparators providing inputs thereto over
lines 56, 58, 60 and 62, indicative of UPCs A, B, C and N.
Comparators 40 through 46 are connected individually to memory location
addresses 64, 66, 68 and 70 in categorized message store 36 over lines
34a, 34b, 34c, and 34d. Output lines 38a, 38b, 38c and 38d are connected
in common to line 38 for conveyance of stored messages to the promotional
display of FIG. 1.
While, in the described exemplary promotional scheme, consideration was
made generally of the purchase of an item generally, e.g., a dog food
having an individual UPC, it will be appreciated that the promotional
scheme may call for display of the flea collar message upon the purchase
of any one of a plurality of the various dog foods available for
selection. Thus, a plurality of comparators may be connected in common to
each of the input lines to store 36 of FIG. 2, each such comparator having
input thereto of a different dog food UPC.
As will be seen from the foregoing, the invention provides a system for the
checkout of products bearing sensible codes indicative thereof and for the
promotion of related products. The system comprises a sensing unit in its
scanner for generating output signals indicative of such codes. First
circuitry is operative for receiving the sensing unit output signals and
for generating output signals selectively upon correspondence of the code
indication in such received signals and the code indications of
preselected of such products. Second circuitry is operative for receiving
the first circuitry output signals, for storage of promotional messages
relating to products other than such preselected products, and for
generation of output signals indicative of the promotional messages
selectively in response to the first circuitry output signals. A display
unit is provided for receipt of the second circuitry output signals and
for presentation of the promotional messages therein.
In its method for the checkout of products bearing sensible codes
indicative and for the promotion of related products, the invention
provides the steps of storing codes indicative of preselected of the
products for use in such promotion, storing for display promotional
messages concerning products other than the preselected products,
detecting sensible codes of purchased products, comparing such detected
codes of purchased products with such stored codes, and displaying the
stored promotional messages selectively in accordance with the results of
such comparison.
Various changes to the foregoing embodiments and modifications of the
described practices may be introduced without departing from the
invention. Thus, the particularly depicted embodiments and discussed
methods are intended in an illustrative and not in a limiting sense. The
true spirit and scope of the invention is set forth in the following
claims.
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Description  |
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