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Fuel injection nozzles    
United States Patent4836454   
Link to this pagehttp://www.wikipatents.com/4836454.html
Inventor(s)Gaskell; David J. (Sudbury, GB2)
AbstractA fuel injection nozzle of the inwardly opening type includes a valve member which is biased into contact with a seating by a spring. The valve member is surrounded in part by a sleeve and both the valve member and sleeve are subject to fuel pressure so that axial forces are produced which act in opposition to the spring. When the forces are large enough the valve member and sleeve move but the sleeve movement and hence the movement of the valve member, is limited by a stop. Fuel is allowed to flow through an outlet at a restricted rate and only when the fuel pressure rises is the valve member moved further to allow unrestricted flow of fuel. The further movement of the valve member is limited by the engagement of an abutment on the valve member with the end of the sleeve.
   














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Patent Text Patent PDF Print Page Summary File History
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Inventor     Gaskell; David J. (Sudbury, GB2)
Owner/Assignee     Lucas Industries Public Limited Company (Birmingham, GB2)
Patent assignment
All assignments
Publication Date     June 6, 1989
Application Number     07/169,329
PAIR File History     Application Data   Transaction History
Image File Wrapper   Patent Term   Fees
Litigation
Filing Date     March 17, 1988
US Classification     239/533.9
Int'l Classification     F02M 047/00
Examiner     Kashnikow; Andres
Assistant Examiner     Forman; Michael J.
Attorney/Law Firm     Balogh, Osann, Kramer, Dvorak, Genova & Traub
Address
Parent Case    
Priority Data     Mar 21, 1987[GB]8706757
USPTO Field of Search     239/533.3 239/4 239/5 239/6 239/7 239/8 239/9 239/10 239/11 239/12 239/13 239/14 239/15 239/16 239/17 239/18 239/19 239/20 239/21 239/22 239/23 239/24 239/25 239/26 239/27 239/28 239/29 239/30 239/31 239/32 239/33 239/34 239/35 239/36 239/37 239/38 239/39 239/40 239/41 239/42 239/43 239/44 239/45 239/46 239/47 239/48 239/49 239/50 239/51 239/52 239/53 239/54 239/55 239/56 239/57 239/58 239/59 239/60 239/61 239/62 239/63 239/64 239/65 239/66 239/67 239/68 239/69 239/70 239/71 239/72 239/73 239/74 239/75 239/76 239/77 239/78 239/79 239/80 239/81 239/82 239/83 239/84 239/85 239/86 239/87 239/88 239/89 239/90 239/91 239/92 239/93 239/94 239/95 239/96 239/97 239/98 239/99 239/100 239/101 239/102 239/103 239/104 239/105 239/106 239/107 239/108 239/109 239/110 239/111 239/112 239/113 239/114 239/115 239/116 239/117 239/118 239/119 239/120 239/121 239/122 239/123 239/124 239/125 239/126 239/127 239/128 239/129 239/130 239/131 239/132 239/133 239/134 239/135 239/136 239/137 239/138 239/139 239/140 239/141 239/142 239/143 239/144 239/145 239/146 239/147 239/148 239/149 239/150 239/151 239/152 239/153 239/154 239/155 239/156 239/157 239/158 239/159 239/160 239/161 239/162 239/163 239/164 239/165 239/166 239/167 239/168 239/169 239/170 239/171 239/172 239/173 239/174 239/175 239/176 239/177 239/178 239/179 239/180 239/181 239/182 239/183 239/184 239/185 239/186 239/187 239/188 239/189 239/190 239/191 239/192 239/193 239/194 239/195 239/196 239/197 239/198 239/199 239/200 239/201 239/202 239/203 239/204 239/205 239/206 239/207 239/208 239/209 239/210 239/211 239/212 239/213 239/214 239/215 239/216 239/217 239/218 239/219 239/220 239/221 239/222 239/223 239/224 239/225 239/226 239/227 239/228 239/229 239/230 239/231 239/232 239/233 239/234 239/235 239/236 239/237 239/238 239/239 239/240 239/241 239/242 239/243 239/244 239/245 239/246 239/247 239/248 239/249 239/250 239/251 239/252 239/253 239/254 239/255 239/256 239/257 239/258 239/259 239/260 239/261 239/262 239/263 239/264 239/265 239/266 239/267 239/268 239/269 239/270 239/271 239/272 239/273 239/274 239/275 239/276 239/277 239/278 239/279 239/280 239/281 239/282 239/283 239/284 239/285 239/286 239/287 239/288 239/289 239/290 239/291 239/292 239/293 239/294 239/295 239/296 239/297 239/298 239/299 239/300 239/301 239/302 239/303 239/304 239/305 239/306 239/307 239/308 239/309 239/310 239/311 239/312 239/313 239/314 239/315 239/316 239/317 239/318 239/319 239/320 239/321 239/322 239/323 239/324 239/325 239/326 239/327 239/328 239/329 239/330 239/331 239/332 239/333 239/334 239/335 239/336 239/337 239/338 239/339 239/340 239/341 239/342 239/343 239/344 239/345 239/346 239/347 239/348 239/349 239/350 239/351 239/352 239/353 239/354 239/355 239/356 239/357 239/358 239/359 239/360 239/361 239/362 239/363 239/364 239/365 239/366 239/367 239/368 239/369 239/370 239/371 239/372 239/373 239/374 239/375 239/376 239/377 239/378 239/379 239/380 239/381 239/382 239/383 239/384 239/385 239/386 239/387 239/388 239/389 239/390 239/391 239/392 239/393 239/394 239/395 239/396 239/397 239/398 239/399 239/400 239/401 239/402 239/403 239/404 239/405 239/406 239/407 239/408 239/409 239/410 239/411 239/412 239/413 239/414 239/415 239/416 239/417 239/418 239/419 239/420 239/421 239/422 239/423 239/424 239/425 239/426 239/427 239/428 239/429 239/430 239/431 239/432 239/433 239/434 239/435 239/436 239/437 239/438 239/439 239/440 239/441 239/442 239/443 239/444 239/445 239/446 239/447 239/448 239/449 239/450 239/451 239/452 239/453 239/454 239/455 239/456 239/457 239/458 239/459 239/460 239/461 239/462 239/463 239/464 239/465 239/466 239/467 239/468 239/469 239/470 239/471 239/472 239/473 239/474 239/475 239/476 239/477 239/478 239/479 239/480 239/481 239/482 239/483 239/484 239/485 239/486 239/487 239/488 239/489 239/490 239/491 239/492 239/493 239/494 239/495 239/496 239/497 239/498 239/499 239/500 239/501 239/502 239/503 239/504 239/505 239/506 239/507 239/508 239/509 239/510 239/511 239/512 239/513 239/514 239/515 239/516 239/517 239/518 239/519 239/520 239/521 239/522 239/523 239/524 239/525 239/526 239/527 239/528 239/529 239/530 239/531 239/532 239/533.12
Patent Tags     fuel injection nozzles
   
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 References Submit all comments and votes
 
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 U.S. References
 
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ReferenceRelevancyCommentsReferenceRelevancyComments
3343798



[0 after 0 votes]
3718283



[0 after 0 votes]
4591100
Gaskell
239/533.3
May,1986

[0 after 0 votes]
4537359
Skinner
239/533.6
Aug,1985

[0 after 0 votes]
4202500
Keiczek
239/533.3
May,1980

[0 after 0 votes]
4096999
Eckert
239/533.5
Jun,1978

[0 after 0 votes]
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Market Size
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$5B - $10B
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Market Share
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25% - 49.99%
10 - 24.99%
5 - 9.99%
2 - 4.99%
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 Technical Review Submit all comments and votes
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I claim:

1. A fuel injection nozzle for supplying fuel to an internal combustion engine comprising a valve member movable axially by fuel under pressure supplied through a fuel inlet, away from a seating to permit fuel flow from the inlet to an outlet, the valve member being slidable within a sleeve, and subject to the fuel pressure at said inlet, the sleeve being slidable in a bore in a nozzle body, a spring abutment engageable by the valve member, a coiled compression spring engaging the spring abutment for biasing the valve member into contact with the seating, the sleeve also being engageable with the spring abutment whereby when fuel under pressure is supplied through said inlet the force produced by the fuel pressure acting on the sleeve will cause the sleeve to engage the spring abutment to assist the movement of the valve member against the action of the spring, stop means for limiting the movement of the sleeve under the action of fuel pressure and abutment means on the valve member for engaging with the sleeve to limit further movement of the valve member away from the seating after the movement of the sleeve has been arrested by the stop means.

2. A fuel injection nozzle according to claim 1 in which said stop means comprises a stop plate located against the end of the nozzle body said stop plate being engageable by a surface on said sleeve.

3. A fuel injection nozzle according to claim 1 in which said abutment means comprises a collar formed on the valve member.

4. A fuel injection nozzle according to claim 1 in which said abutment means comprises a ring retained upon the valve member.

5. A fuel injection nozzle according to claim 4 in which said ring is located against a step defined on the valve member.

6. A fuel injection nozzle according to claim 2, in which said abutment means comprises a collar formed on the valve member.

7. A fuel injection nozzle according to claim 2 in which said abutment means comprises a ring retained upon the valve member.

8. A fuel injection nozzle according to claim 7 in which said ring is located against a step defined on the valve member.
 Description Submit all comments and votes