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| United States Patent | 4844579 |
| Link to this page | http://www.wikipatents.com/4844579.html |
| Inventor(s) | Mori; Kei (3-16-3-501, Kaminoge, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, JP) |
| Abstract | A solar ray energy radiation device for use in medical treatment, comprises
a transparent or semi-transparent cylindrical member, a cover member for
closing off one end surface of the cylindrical member, a covering cap
member put on another end of the cylindrical member so as to be removed
from and attached to the same, and an optical conductor cable having a
light ray emitting end mounted on the cover member. Solar ray energy
transmitted through the optical conductor cable is radiated from the light
ray emitting end thereof into the cylindrical member and further radiated
onto a medical treatment area by bringing the covering cap member into
contact with the medical treatment area. |
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Title Information  |
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Drawing from US Patent 4844579 |
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Solar ray energy radiation device for use in medical treatment |
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| Inventor |
Mori; Kei (3-16-3-501, Kaminoge, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, JP) |
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| Publication Date |
July 4, 1989 |
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| Filing Date |
August 31, 1988 |
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| Parent Case |
This application is a continuation of application Ser. No. 002,098 filed
Jan. 12, 1987, abandoned. |
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| Priority Data |
Jan 16, 1986[JP]61-6974 |
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Title Information  |
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Claims  |
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I claim:
1. A solar-ray energy radiation device for the application of solar rays to
a localized part of a person's body comprising a hood means having a
circular enclosure portion with a longitudinal axis and an end closure
portion on one longitudinal end of said circular enclosure portion, said
circular enclosure portion being made of a transparent or a
semi-transparent material, an optical conductor having a light-rays
emitting end mounted on said end closure portion at a position generally
aligned with the axis of said circular enclosure portion and at a position
to dispose said light-rays emitting end within said hood means such that
light rays emitted from said light-rays emitting end of said optical
conductor pass into said hood means, said hood means confining the light
rays emitted from said light-rays emitting end within said hood means, the
other longitudinal end of said circular enclosure portion being open, and
covering cap means removably mounted on said open end of said circular
enclosure portion and operable to contact a person's body such that a part
of said person's body is encircled by said covering cap means.
2. A solar-ray energy radiation device according to claim 1, wherein said
circular enclosure portion comprises a cylinder.
3. A solar-ray energy radiation device according to claim 1, wherein said
circular enclosure portion has a conical configuration.
4. A solar-ray energy radiation device according to claim 1, wherein said
covering cap means has a generally L-shaped cross-sectional configuration
having two perpendicular leg portions, one of said leg portions extending
over said other longitudinal end of said circular enclosure portion, the
other of said leg portions extending about the outer peripheral wall of
said circular enclosure portion.
5. A solar-ray energy radiation device according to claim 1, wherein said
covering cap means is made of foam material.
6. A solar-ray energy radiation device according to claim 1, wherein the
other end of said circular enclosure portion is defined by an annular end
face, said end face having a configuration defined by indentations
extending generally in an axial direction.
7. A solar-ray energy radiation device according to claim 6, wherein said
covering cap means comprises a ring member having an annular end face
which has a configuration corresponding to the configuration of said
annular end face of said circular enclosure portion.
8. A solar-ray energy radiation device according to claim 6, wherein said
covering cap means comprises a ring member having an annular end face
which has a configuration different from the configuration of said annular
end face of said circular enclosure portion.
9. A solar-ray energy radiation device according to claim 6, wherein said
covering cap means comprises a ring member having an annular end face
defined by indentations extending generally in an axial direction, said
configuration of said annular end face of said covering cap means
conforming generally to the configuration of said annular end face of said
circular enclosure portion.
10. A solar-ray energy radiation device according to claim 1, wherein said
other end of said circular enclosure portion is defined by an end face,
said end face having two generally U-shaped indentations diametrically
opposed to one another, said covering cap means also having two
corresponding generally U-shaped indentations diametrically opposed to one
another such that said covering cap means has a configuration
corresponding to the configuration of said end face, said covering cap
means mating with said end face, said covering cap means receiving a
person's limb during application of the device to a person's body.
11. A solar-ray energy device according to claim 1 further comprising
opening means in said hood means to permit air to pass between the
interior and exterior of said hood means, whereby light rays pass from
said light-emitting end through the interior of said hood means to said
encircled part of said person's body without leaking outside of said hood
means while said opening means precludes fogging and moisture build-up
within said hood means during application of the device on a person's
body.
12. A solar-ray energy radiation device for the application of solar rays
to a localized part of a person's body comprising a hood means having a
circular enclosure portion with a longitudinal axis and an end closure
portion on one longitudinal end of said circular enclosure portion, said
circular enclosure portion being made of a transparent or a
semi-transparent material, an optical conductor having a light-rays
emitting end mounted on said end closure portion at a position generally
aligned with the axis of said circular enclosure portion and at a position
to dispose said light-rays emitting end within said hood means such that
light rays emitted from said light-rays emitting end of said optical
conductor pass into said hood means, said hood means confining the light
rays emitted from said light-rays emitting end within said hood means, the
other longitudinal end of said circular enclosure portion being open,
covering cap means removably mounted on said open end of said circular
enclosure portion operable to contact a person's body such that a part of
said person's body is encircled by said covering cap means, said covering
cap means comprising two generally U-shaped indentations, each of said two
U-shaped indentations being diametrically opposed so as to receive a
person's limb during application of the device to a person's body, a
timer-alarm means on said hood means for timing the application of said
solar rays to said encircled part of said person's body and for indicating
an alarm after a preset amount of time has elapsed, and opening means in
said hood means to permit air to pass between the interior and exterior of
said hood means, whereby light rays pass from said light-emitting end
through the interior of said hood to said encircled part of said person's
body without leaking outside of said hood means while said opening means
precludes fogging and moisture build-up within said hood means during
application of the device to a person's body. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a solar ray energy radiation device for
use in medical treatment, in particular, a light ray radiation device
which radiates light ray energy that corresponds to the visible light ray
components of solar rays. These light rays are directed to a diseased part
of or a desired portion of a patient's body as a form of medical
treatment; or are radiated onto the surface of a person's skin as a form
of beauty treatment or for the promotion of a person's general health.
In recent years, a large number of persons suffer from incurable diseases
such as arthritis, neuralgia and rheumatism, or from pain caused by an
injury, a bone fracture or pain from an unknown cause. Furthermore,
persons cannot avoid having their skin show signs of aging which
progresses gradually from a comparatively young age. On the other hand,
the present applicant has previously proposed focusing solar rays or
artificial light rays by the use of lenses or the like, and to guide the
same into an optical conductor, then to transmit them onto an optional
desired place through the optical conductor. Those light rays transmitted
in such a way are employed for use in illumination or for other like
purposes, as for example, to cultivate plants, chlorella, or the like. In
such a process, visible light rays not containing harmful ultraviolet or
infrared rays, promote health and also prevent a person's skin from aging.
Furthermore, the effects of those visible light rays are very noticeable
in giving patients relief from arthritis, neuralgia, bedsores, rheumatism,
injuries, bone fractures, or the like, as well as for alleviating pain
from those same diseases. Such results have been corroborated by the
present applicant's own experience.
On the basis of the afore-mentioned discovery, the present applicant has
previously proposed in various ways a light ray radiation device for use
in medical treatment capable of radiating the light rays that correspond
to the visible light ray components of solar rays, but not containing
therein harmful components such as ultraviolet rays and infrared rays.
However, in the case of performing medical treatment in such a manner that
the solar ray energy radiation device for use in medical treatment is
brought into contact with the skin of a patient so as to cover the
diseased area or the desired portion of a patient with the same radiation
device, infection may occur because of bacilli or bacteria the contact
side of the radiation device in that it is very unsanitary.
On the contrary, in the case of providing the aforementioned radiation
device individually for the respective patients and employing the same
device by connecting it with the optical conductor cable and disconnecting
it therefrom for every individual patient, such serious problems do not
occur from a sanitary standpoint. However, the cost of employing the
radiation device increases, and further, a large number of devices need to
be connected with and disconnected from the optical conductor cable for
every patient so that the performance efficiency turns out to be worse.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is an object of the present invention to provide a sanitary solar ray
energy radiation device for use in medical treatment, in which infection
from bacilli or bacteria between patients is prevented.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a solar ray energy
radiation device for use in medical treatment having a hollow covering cap
member put on the device so as to be removed therefrom and attached
thereto, and disposed after performing medical treatment.
The above-mentioned features and other advantages of the present invention
will be apparent from the following detailed description which goes with
the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIGS. 1 and 2 are perspective views showing an embodiment of the solar ray
energy radiation device which has been previously proposed by the present
applicant, respectively;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view for explaining an embodiment of the
present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a covering cap member shown in FIG. 3;
FIGS. 5 and 6 are cross-sectional views showing other embodiments of the
covering cap member, respectively; and
FIGS. 7 and 8 are perspective views showing still other embodiments of the
covering cap member according to the present invention, respectively;
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
FIG. 1 is a construction view for explaining an embodiment of a light ray
radiation device for use in medical treatment according to the present
invention. In FIG. 1, 1 is an optical conductor cable. Solar rays or
artificial light rays are guided into the optical conductor cable 1 from
the end portion thereof and transmitted therethrough. The light rays (the
white-colored light rays) corresponding to the visible light ray
components of solar rays are transmitted through an optical conductor
cable 1 in such a manner as was previously proposed in various ways by the
present applicant. 2 is a semitransparent or transparent cylindrical
member attached to the optical conductor cable 1 at the light ray emitting
side 1a thereof, and 3 is a cover member for closing off one end 2a of the
cylindrical member 2. The light ray emitting end 1a of the optical
conductor cable 1 is placed at approximately the central portion of the
cover member 3. Solar ray energy transmitted through the optical conductor
cable 1 is channeled into the cylindrical member 2.
At the time of its use for medical treatment, another end 2b of the
cylindrical member 2 is brought in line with the position for medical
treatment or placed opposite the same at a desired distance. The light
rays, consisting of visible light rays, transmitted through the optical
conductor cable 1, as mentioned before, are focused onto a diseased part,
a desired portion of a patient's body, or other various parts of the human
body. As mentioned above, the light rays to be radiated onto a diseased
part of a patient are light rays corresponding to the visible light ray
components of solar rays which contain neither ultraviolet nor infrared
rays. Thereby, it is possible to administer medical treatment without the
patient suffering from any harmful effects of ultraviolet or infrared
rays.
With respect to the above-mentioned light ray radiation device for use in
medical treatment, since the cylindrical body 2 is constructed of a
semi-transparent or transparent substance, the position of the light rays
being radiated and the approximate intensity of the light rays can be
assured by observing both of them with the naked eye. However, in the case
of bringing the end portion 2b of the cylindrical member 2 into close
contact with the diseased area or a desired portion of a patient, there is
a fear that the inner wall of the cylindrical member 2 will become fogged
up as a result of moisture in the form of vapor or sweat being discharged
from the patient's skin, or the like, and thereby causing the interior of
the cylindrical member 2 not to be visible from the outside. Furthermore,
the patient's skin will not be able to breathe because the interior of the
cylindrical member 2 will be filled with moisture.
In order to solve such a problem, in the case of the embodiment shown in
FIG. 1, notches 2c are formed at the end portion side 2b of the
cylindrical member 2 or through-holes 2d are formed on the side wall of
the cylindrical member 2 so as to pass therethrough, and further,
through-holes 3a are formed on the cover member 3. In such a construction,
air can flow freely into the cylindrical member 2, and therefore it will
be possible to prevent the interior of the cylindrical member 2 from
becoming fogged up or from being filled with moisture.
Furthermore, in the case of administering medical treatment by radiating
solar ray energy onto the diseased part or the desired portion of a
patient as mentioned above, the time period of radiation will differ
according to the condition of the patient. It is troublesome to keep watch
on the radiation time period. A timer 4 is employed for setting up the
above-mentioned radiation time period. The time period to be set up is
recorded on a card or the like not shown in FIG. 1. For example, it is
recorded thereon for every phase of the diseased condition. By referring
to the card, the patient can set up the radiation time period needed. When
the timer 4 measures (counts) the set time period, it sends out an alarm
sound or turns on a lamp for informing the patient that the set time
period has elapsed.
FIG. 2 is a construction view for explaining the other embodiment of a
solar ray energy radiation device which has been previously proposed by
the present applicant. In this embodiment, the end portion 2b of the
cylindrical member 2 is formed in a shape 2e corresponding to that of a
limited portion, upon which solar ray energy is administered. In the case
of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the shape 2e is so formed that the
diameter thereof coincides with that of the arm or the leg of a person.
Thereby, it is possible to apply solar ray energy effectively onto the
uneven skin surface of a person, namely, to radiate the same onto the
diseased part of such skin surface without allowing the solar ray energy
to leak outside of the device. Moreover, in FIG. 2, the part performing
the same action as that in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is represented
by the same reference numeral.
However, in the case of performing medical treatment in such a manner that
the solar ray energy radiation device for use in medical treatment is
brought into contact with the skin of a patient so as to cover the
diseased area or the desired portion of a patient with the same radiation
device, infection by bacilli or bacteria may occur between patients via
the contact side of the radiation device, that is, the end portion 2b of
the cylindrical member 2 in that it is very insanitary.
On the contrary, in the case of providing the aforementioned radiation
device individually for the respective patients and employing the same
device by connecting it with the optical conductor cable 1 and
disconnecting it therefrom for every individual patient, there aren't such
serious problems from a sanitary standpoint. However, the cost of
employing the radiation device increases, and further, a large number of
devices need to be connected with and disconnected from the optical
conductor cable for every patient so that the performance efficiency turns
out to be worse.
The present invention was made in consideration of the actual circumstances
as mentioned above, in particular, it is a main object of the present
invention is to provide a solar ray energy radiation device for use in
medical treatment as mentioned above having a hollow covering cap member
put on the end 2b of the cylindrical member 2 of the same device so as to
be removed therefrom and attached thereto. In such a construction of the
radiation device, the above-mentioned covering cap member can be employed
individually for every patient and disposed after having been used for
medical treatment. It follows that the radiation device can be employed
sanitarily.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view for explaining an embodiment of a solar
ray energy radiation device according to the present invention. In FIG. 3,
5 is a hollow covering cap member supplemented by the present invention.
The covering cap member 5 is preferable for employing the radiation device
in a state of putting the covering cap member on the solar ray energy
radiation device shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the covering cap member 5 shown in FIG. 3.
The covering cap member 5 is constructed so as to be removed from and
attached to the end portion 2b of the cylindrical member 2. The covering
cap member 5 is made of construction material which is low-cost, of
adiabatic characteristic, light and soft, for instance, such as epispastic
styrol foam, and disposed after performing medical treatment.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of a covering
cap member preferable for applying to the solar ray energy radiation
device shown in FIG. 2. The covering cap member 5 is employed by putting
it on the end portion side 2e of the cylindrical member 2 shown in FIG. 2.
In the embodiment as shown in FIG. 5, the shape 5e of the covering cap
member 5 is same as the shape 2e of the end of the cylindrical member end
portion of FIG. 2. However, it is possible to form the shape 5e in an
optional desired shape different from the shape 2e of the cylindrical
member's end portion of the FIG. 2. In such a manner, plural kinds of cap
member are prepared so that the cap member can be selectively employed in
accordance with the shape of the patient's diseased part.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the
covering cap member 5. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, one end 5a of
the covering cap member 5 can be employed by putting it on the end portion
2b of the cylindrical member 2 as shown in FIG. 1. When the cover member 5
is employed, it's end portion 5e comes into contact with the diseased part
of the patient the same as the end portion 2e of FIG. 2.
FIGS. 7 and 8 are perspective views, respectively, showing still another
embodiments in which the covering cap member 5 as shown before is put on
the solar ray energy radiation device for use in medical treatment
employing a conical member 6 in place of the afore-mentioned cylindrical
member 2.
As is apparent from the foregoing description, according to the present
invention, a covering cap member can be put on the solar ray energy
radiation device for use in medical treatment so as to be removed
therefrom and attached thereto, and disposed after performing medical
treatment. Consequently, it will be possible to provide a sanitary solar
ray energy radiation device for use in medical treatment, wherein
infection from bacilli or bacteria is not transmitted between patients.
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Description  |
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