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| United States Patent | 4856792 |
| Link to this page | http://www.wikipatents.com/4856792.html |
| Inventor(s) | Hardison; Philip M. (Rte. 1, Box 262, Plymouth, NC 27962) |
| Abstract | The present invention relates to an archer's arrow having a chemical light
source for locating the arrow after flight. |
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Title Information  |
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| Publication Date |
August 15, 1989 |
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| Filing Date |
November 28, 1988 |
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Title Information  |
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| Reasonable Royalty |
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Public's "Guesstimation" of Royalty Value
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Market Review  |
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Description  |
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FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an archers arrow, and in particular, to an
archers arrow having a chemical light source for locating the arrow after
flight.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
It is often difficult to locate an arrow after it has been shot from a bow.
During hunting when an arrow misses its mark, it may land in dense bush,
leaves, or the like, making it difficult to locate. When an arrow becomes
embedded in an animal, it will often travel a distance before falling,
sometimes in dense brush. The above situations are more pronounced at or
about dusk. Accordingly, there has been a long felt need for a simple
device to assist hunters in locating missing arrows and animals with
embedded arrows.
Previous disclosures have related to audible signals and to electrical
light signals as a means for locating arrows. U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,340,930 and
4,547,837 disclose electrical light means for locating arrows. These
devices require batteries, bulks, switches, and the like. Since these have
weight, they may affect the flight of the arrow. U.S. Pat. No. 4,421,319
discloses an audible signal means for locating arrows.
The disclosure relates to a chemical light source. Since the device does
not add additional weight to the arrow, there is negligible affect on
flight.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In summary, the present invention relates to the use of a chemical
lightstick as a chemical light source for locating arrows. The lightstick
is inserted into a cavity in a transparent plastic arrow nock. The
chemical light source does not require batteries, bulbs, and circuits,
therefore, it does not have the weight factor and less affect on arrow
accuracy.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an archer's
arrow with chemical light source for locating the arrow after flight.
A further object of the present invention is to provide an arrow with nock
having cavity with dimensions designed to accept commercially available
lightsticks.
These and other objects will be seen from the following specification and
claims in conjunction with the drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present arrow having chemical light
means incorporated therein.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the nock detached from the arrow shaft.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of nock with lightstick being inserted.
FIG. 4 is an end view, in cross-section of nock taken at 4--4 of FIG. 3.
FIG. 5 is a side view, in cross section of the nock showing backstops.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring to the drawings, FIG. 1 illustrates an arrow of the present
invention, generally designated (10), including an elongated shaft (11)
having a point end (12) for penetrating the target, fetching (13) for
controlling the flight, and nock (14) attached at the rear of shaft (11).
Nock (14) has cavity (15) for insertion of lightstick (16).
Arrow nocks are well known in the prior art. They are typically made of a
solid plastic body, being attached at one end to an arrow shaft and having
at the other end a notch to receive the bow string. In the present
invention, nock (14) has cavity (15) for inserting a lightstick (16). The
activated lightstick provides a constant light emission to assist the
archer in locating the arrow (10) after it has been shot.
Referring to FIG. 2, there is shown a cross-sectional view of nock (14) of
this invention, the nock being detached from the arrow shaft (11). The
body of nock (14) has cavity (15) for insertion of a lightstick. In a
preferred embodiment, the nock is made of polycarbonate resin, but other
plastic resins are suitable.
Referring to FIG. 3, there is shown nock (14) having cavity (15) with
lightstick 16) inserted. Arrow-nock insert (21) connects nock (14) to
arrow shaft (11). In a preferred embodiment, insert (21) is glued to shaft
(11) for connecting nock to shaft. This connection could also be by screw
means.
FIG. 4 is an end cross-section view of nock (14) taken at 4--4 of FIG. 3.
There is shown cavity (15) with lightstick (16) being inserted. Note that
interior wall of nock (14) has concave design at point where wall of nock
(16) rest. This design holds lightstick (16) in place in cavity (15)
during flight. In an alternate embodiment seen in FIG. 5, there is
provided backstop (25) for retaining ends of lightstick (16) thereby
holding lightstick in place during flight.
Lightsticks are commercially available, CYALUME.sup..RTM. being an example.
Light emission is provided by a chemical reaction which takes place when
two solutions are mixed. Typically, one of the solutions is stored in a
very thin ampule which is broken by bending to activate the lightstick.
Lightsticks emit light only, they are not a source of heat or spark making
them safe and suitable for use in the woods.
In a preferred embodiment, the cavity (15) is designed to accommodate a
lightstick (16) having dimensions of 24 mm.times.2.9 mm. During use, the
archer activates the lightstick (16) just before arrow use and inserts it
into cavity (15). Typically, a lightstick will emit light for several
hours. The constant light emission aids the archer in locating the arrow
after flight.
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Description  |
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