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| United States Patent | 4862616 |
| Link to this page | http://www.wikipatents.com/4862616.html |
| Inventor(s) | Honeycutt; Billy O. (500 Boxwood Dr., Jacksonville, AR 72076) |
| Abstract | A continuous length of transparent plastic rod is fabricated into
meaningful letters, numbers, or other shapes wherein the meaningful
portions are coated with a pigment and/or reflective substance leaving the
portions or spaces between meaningful portions transparent and not readily
visible, whereby the structure as a unit resembles a neon sign. |
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Title Information  |
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Drawing from US Patent 4862616 |
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Method and structure for simulating a neon sign using partially coated
transparent plastic rod |
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| Publication Date |
September 5, 1989 |
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Title Information  |
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References  |
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| *references marked with an asterisk below are user-added references |
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References  |
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| Market Size |
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Estimate the gross annual revenues of the relevant market
sector:
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| Market Share |
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Estimate the percentage of the relevant market sector this invention will capture:
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| Reasonable Royalty |
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What percentage of gross sales should the inventor or assignee be paid?
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Public's "Guesstimation" of Royalty Value
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| Market Size | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Market Share | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Reasonable Royalty | N/A | [No votes] |
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Market Review  |
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Technical Review  |
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Claims  |
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What I claim is:
1. A method of simulating the appearance of a neon sign comprising
fabricating a continuous length of transparent plastic rod into a
continuous length of rod comprising first portions in the shape of
letters, numbers, or other linear sign shapes separated by second portions
of said rod; and applying a readily viewable color coating to said first
portions while leaving said second portions uncoated, whereby said second
portions are not readily visible.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein said coating comprises a pigment and/or
reflective substance.
3. A structure fabricated for sign purposes comprising a continuous
transparent plastic rod having readily viewable color coated portions in
the shape of letters, numbers, or other linear sign shapes, said coated
portions being separated by uncoated transparent portions of said rod,
whereby said transparent portions are not readily visible.
4. The structure of claim 3 wherein said coated portions are coated with a
pigment and/or reflective substance. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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BACKGROUND AND USEFULNESS OF THE INVENTION
This invention generally relates to simulated neon illumination and
specifically to an improved means of simulating neon illumination through
fabricated multiple sign characters from a continuous length of
transparent rod which is subsequently partially coated.
Heretofore no development is evident in prior art to indicate any usage of
continuous transparent rod to fabricate multiple sign characters. The
traditional uses of plastic rod itself has been for push rods, support
rods, towel racks, and other utility type purposes. Transparent plastic
rod offers many advantages as a medium in art and sign articles over the
usage of an illuminating gas as will be evident. The prior art shows
fluorescent pigmented plastic tubing and rod as possible means of
simulating neon illumination. Plastic tubing differs greatly from plastic
rod in the aforementioned application. Plastic rod due to being a solid
material will hold a shape and is able to carry it's own weight. Plastic
tubing is a very flexible material requiring a backing material for
support or the use of wire or cable to be inserted inside it's length. The
ease of making bends and curves using plastic tubing with wire or cable
inside it's length substantially lessens to a point of major difficulty as
the diameter of the wire or cable is increased due to the relatively
fragile nature of plastic tubing in relation to the metal. When a small
size wire is used in a relatively larger size plastic tubing the curvature
of the bends will not be uniform and crimping of the plastic tubing will
be evident. In fact crimping especially around tighter bends represents a
major disadvantage in the aforementioned use of plastic tubing. In
contrast, this application teaches the use of fabricating transparent
plastic rod into various shapes, or characters, and subsequently coating
the segments which are meant to be readily viewable. The spaces between
the various shapes, or characters, as above referred which are not meant
to be readily viewable need no treatment. In a production situation, lack
of any coating treatment of these aforementioned segments offers
considerable economic advantages due to completely eliminating several
steps toward achievement of a completed product including preparation,
application of the pigment, and labor and material costs of the additional
coatings. In addition, the transparent character of the plastic rod
described in this application blends in with any background and completely
eliminates the need for color matching to a particular background to
achieve a non-apparent appearance.
As opposed to neon tubing fabrication, plastic rod is simple and
inexpensive to fabricate. Each individual bend has to be heated when
working with glass neon tubing, blown out to shape,, and then normally
cooled before being heated again. Plastic rod can be heated without regard
for many of the characteristics of glass. Long lengths can be heated and
since hot soft plastic takes a much longer period of regain stiffness many
bends can be made with the same heating. Means for heating plastic rod so
as to provide for semi-automatic and automatic fabrication is also
possible. The differences in temperature softening points between glass
and plastic are also great since plastic softens around 275.degree. F.
thereby requiring far less equipment and expense. In addition considerable
safety measures must be taken when around illuminated neon due to the
accompanying transformer's output of secondary high voltage. Government
commissions have created many restrictions as to how neon can be
manufactured due to the many safety factors involved. Transparent plastic
rod which is subsequently coated would have no similar restrictions.
Plastic rod also offers considerable ease in mounting and displaying as
opposed to neon tubing since neon requires a heavy expensive transformer,
is considerably more fragile, and requires a frame or additional support
for mounting. Since plastic rod is relatively light in weight, attachment
to windows through use of small suction cups is possible along with many
other simple mounting procedures. Selection of color coatings for
transparent plastic rod is far greater and cheaper than unusual colors of
neon illumination. Whereas the cost and safety factors of neon has limited
it's use primarily to commercial purposes, transparent coated plastic rod
can be utilized by the general public to signify sports related
preferences, social organization preferences, or any other preferences in
addition to commercial advertisements.
SUMMARY
The present invention offers a new sign medium and a method for its
production in which a practical method of neon resemblance is attained
through fabricating a continuous length of transparent plastic rod into
meaningful sign shapes. The transparent plastic rod structure is
subsequently coated along portions intended to be readily viewable thereby
leaving spaces between meaningful portions transparent and not readily
visible. The resulting structure as herein described offers many
advantages over the prior art including improved economics in
manufacturing and improved blending-in with different backgrounds.
Further objects and advantages of my invention will become apparent from a
consideration of the drawings and ensuing description thereof.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a direct frontal view of an alphabetic structure which signifies
an article fabricated from a continuous length of transparent plastic rod
and the similarity in appearance of such a structure to neon illumination.
FIG. 2 is a rear overview appearance of the FIG. 1 depiction viewed at an
approximate forty-five degree angle from the bottom of the structure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The drawings depicted in FIGS. 1 and 2 represent an example of an article
which can be fabricated from a continuous length of transparent plastic
rod which is subsequently coated. Many other types of art and sign
articles can be fabricated from continuous lengths of transparent plastic
rod to simulate illuminated neon and the structured details of this
particular article is shown by way of example and not of restriction.
With reference to the illustrations, wherein like reference characters
designate corresonding parts throughout the figures, a completed article
signifying a structure fabricated from transparent plastic rod is
exhibited frontally in FIG. 1 and is indicated generally by the reference
character 1. It can be readily perceived that the general overall
appearance of the herein referenced frontal 1 compares closely to that of
a like structure which would be made from glass tubing for neon
illumination due to a great extent to the continuous length of rounded
material used. The dotted areas on frontal structure 1 represented by
reference character 2 for the frame and reference character 3 for an
letter signifies the portion of the frontal structure 1 which is
subsequently coated with a readily viewable pigment and/or reflective
substance. Reference character 4 represents a portion of frontal structure
1 which is a space between letters, numbers, or meaningful art or linear
sign shapes which is not meant to be readily visible. Therefore reference
character 4 denotes those areas of frontal structure 1 which are not
coated with pigment and remain transparent since the entire structure is
initially fabricated of transparent plastic rod material. Reference
characters 5 and 6 are ends of the transparent plastic rod and are
fabricated so as to create a direct visual frontal impression of a
continuous outline for the frontal structure 1 illustrated. Reference
characters 7 are bends in the transparent plastic rod utilized to set up
the beginning direction of the next letter or for a change in direction of
the transparent plastic rod to take the shortest route to a location which
is not meant to be readily visible. Reference characters 8 are uncoated
portions in the length of transparent plastic rod which are not meant to
be readily visible and are situated directly behind coated portions of
frontal structure 1.
FIG. 2 being a rear overview appearance of the FIG. 1 depiction viewed at
an approximate forty-five degree angle from the bottom of the structure is
indicated generally by the reference character 1A. The dotted areas on
rear structure 1A represented by reference character 2A for the frame and
reference character 3A for the letters signifies the portions of rear
structure 1A which are coated as stated above and are those portions of
rear structure 1A in which the opposite sides are intended to be readily
viewed frontally. Correspondingly reference character 4A represents
portions of rear structure 1A which are spaces between letters, numbers,
or meaningful art or linear sign shapes which are not meant to be readily
visible. Therefore, as indicated above, reference character 4A denotes
areas of rear structure 1A which are not coated with a pigment and remain
transparent. Reference characters 5A and 6A are ends of the transparent
plastic rod and are positioned so as to create a direct visual frontal
impression of a continuous outline for the frontal structure 1
illustrated. Reference characters 7A are bends in the transparent plastic
rod utilized to set up the beginning direction of the next letter, or
figure, or for a change in direction of the transparent plastic rod to
take the shortest route to a location which is not meant to be readily
visible. Reference characters 8A are uncoated portions in the length of
transparent plastic rod which are not meant to be readily visible and are
situated directly behind coated portions of frintal structure 1.
The actual normal fabrication of frontal structure 1 would involve heating
the transparent plastic rod to a softened condition so as to make it
easily workable and laying this heated transparent plastic rod into
template pattern grooves starting at the end represented by reference
character 5. The aforementioned template pattern would be grooved with the
figure of the structure appearing backward as FIG. 2 illustrates so that
when the fabricated structure is completed the meaningful sign lines and
border, when viewed from the front, would be on a fairly flat plane. The
aforementioned template can be a wooden board with the grooves routed onto
it's flat surface. From the normal beginning which is at end 5 the
transparent plastic rod would be layed so as to form the lower outline of
the border and then through various curves, as can be followed in FIG. 2,
begin to form the letter C. The length of the transparent plastic rod can
be continued to be followed with it's various curves and bends until the
finished structure is completed and the opposite end from the beginning
end 5 rests at position 6. When this fabricated structure is cooled and
set the coating is applied to the surface of the portions in the length of
the transparent plastic rod which are to be readily viewed as indicated
above.
While the above description contains many specificities, these should not
be construed as limitations on the scope of the invention, but rather as
an exemplification of one preferred embodiment thereof. Many other
variations are possible, for example, different diameters of transparent
plastic rod could be combined in fabricating an article. Accordingly, the
scope of the invention should be determined not by the embodiment
illustrated, but by the appended claims and their legal equivalents.
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Description  |
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