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Claims  |
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I claim:
1. A golfer's score counter comprising:
a housing having a face and keyboard thereon;
an electronic numeric display on said face, said display including a
plurality of numerals representing a golf hole number, the par value of a
golf hole, and a golf stroke score;
a plurality of switching keys on said keyboard for manually entering said
golf hole number, said par value, and each stroke taken by a golfer on
said golf hole number;
battery operated electron control circuitry within said housing response to
the operating of said switching keys for counting the strokes taken and
for generating output signale for controlling said numeric display; and
a totalizing key on said keyboard, a first closure of said totalizing key
causing said control circuitry to display a total current score, a second
closure causing said control circu9itry to display a total score through a
first nine holes of plan, a third closure causing a display of a total
score of a second nine holes of play, and a fourth closure causing a
display of a final golf score through eighteen holes of play.
2. The golfer's scorecounter claimed in claim 1 further including
additional display means on said face, said additional display means
indicating the closure of said totalizing key and whether said displayed
totals represent the sum of the score up to the current hole, the score of
the first nine holes, the score of the second nine holes, and the final
golf score through eighteen holes of play.
3. The golfer's score counter claimed in claim 2 further including a
reverse key on said keyboard, said reverse key toggling said electronic
control circuitry to reverse the counting mode and to cound down for each
closure of the keys representing the hole number, the par value, and the
golf stroke score, the toggling of said reverse key into a countdown mode
causing a corresponding visible signal to appear on said display.
4. The golfer's score counter claimed in claim 3 further including a
clearing key the closure of which causes said control circuitry to display
a golf stroke score of "zero", a hole number of "one", and a minimum par
value of "three".
5. The golfer's score counter claimed in claim 4 wherein said clearing key
is recessed in said housing to prevent the accidental closure of said
clearing key.
6. The golfer's score counter claimed in claim 4 further including a tone
generator controlled by said electronic control circuitry and positioned
to radiate its sound through openings in said housing, said control
circuitry causing said tone generator to produce audible signals whenever
a golf stroke score becomes "zero" during a count-down mode and whenever
said score reached a predetermined maximum count capacity during a normal
count-up mode.
7. The golfer's score counter claimed in claim 6 wherein said tone
generator emits further audible signals when the counter is "cleared" by a
"CLR" button.
8. The golfer's score counter claimed in claim 6 further including first
and second switch keys representing putting strokes and fairway strokes,
each of said first and second switch keys associated with a numeric
display representing putting strokes and a golf stroke score each closure
of said fairway stroke key during a normal count-up mode adding to the
display of said golf stroke score and each closure of said putting stroke
key during a normal count-up mode causing said control circuitry to
advance the putting numeric display and also the golf stroke display.
9. The golfer's score counter claimed in claim 6 wherein said counter
includes switch keys and golf score numeric displays for a plurality of
golfers.
10. The golfer's score counter claimed in claim 9 wherein said counter
includesa player key for each of said plurality of golfers, and each
depression of said player key advances or reduces the displayed score for
a player by one stroke.
11. The golfer's score counter claimed in claim 10 wherein a first
depression of a player key displays the par value of a current golf hole
and each subsequent depression advances or reduces the displayed score by
one stroke.
12. The golfer's score counter claimed in claim 9 further including a
switch key and means for displaying the difference between par and a
golfer's score.
13. The golfer's score counter claimed in claim 9 further including an
erasable name pad adjacent each switch key representing each of said
plurality of golfers. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates generally to manual input electronic counters and
particularly to a novel gold score counter which, in response to the
pressing of appropriate keys, displays the hole number and its par value,
fairway and putting strokes, their totals, and further includes a reverse
or count-down toggle for reviewing previous entries or making corrections.
The small battery driven electronics involved in the golf score counter are
very simple and the entire counter may be readily miniaturized and
packaged to be worn on an individual player's wrist or to be carried in a
shirt breast pocket. The counter may include a time of day display, if
desired.
An alternate embodiment displays hole number and its par value, the
individual strokes and their totals for each of a plurality of players up
to a foursome and, in addition, displays time of day. This embodiment also
includes the reverse or count-down toggle feature and can also display the
number of strokes over or under par.
An advantage of the golf score counter is that after each shot by a player,
the appropriate tee and fairway or putt key is depressed once to add to,
and to display the total fairway and putt strokes for that hole. An
additional key is depressed to set and display the par of each hole.
A first depression of a "total" key will display the totals of strokes and
pars through the hole number displayed on the counter. A second depression
of the "total" key will display the total fairway and putting strokes and
total par for the "front" nine holes and a front nine symbol is displayed.
The next pressing of the "total" key will indicate the second nine hole
totals with a "back" symbol indicated, and the next pressing shows the
total score and total par with a "final" symbol displayed.
An over/under key, labeled "OV/UN", may be depressed to display a number of
strokes over par or under par. This key functions in a manner similar to
the "total" key in that a first depression indicates the difference
between par and the total through the hole just completed; the second
depressing displays the difference for the front nine holes, the third for
the second or back nine holes, and a fourth depressing displays the
difference between the course par and the final score. A difference that
is under par is displayed by an illuminated "minus" sign preceeding the
numeric display.
A "reverse" key reverse the counting mode so that the counter counts holes,
pars, strokes and putts backward to thus gives the player the opportunity
to correct key entry errors and to review those previous holes of
interest.
The counter is a valuable asset to tournament players who must accurately
verify and sign their score cards upon completion of their game. A feature
of both embodiments is a tone generator which emits a distinguishing tone
or series of beeps to warm the scorekeeper that certain functions have
been selected or that a predetermined number of stroke have been reached.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In the drawings which illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention:
FIG. 1 is a face view illustrating a single player golf score counter;
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the circuitry of the counter; and
FIG. 3 is a view illustrating a multioplayer golf score counter.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Illustrated in FIG. 1 is a single player golf score counter in accordance
with the invention. The counter includes a small housing or case 10 which
may be miniaturized so that it may be strapped on the wrist of the player
or his caddie and includes a display screen 12 within a bezel 14 having
the labels, "HOLE", "PAR", "SCORE", and "PUTT" adjacent the position of
liquid crystal display (LCD) numerals appearing on the display.
The two digit LCD numeral displayed below the label, "HOLE" on the bezel
14, HOLE Display, indicates the number of any particular hole that is
manually entered into the counter by depressing a momentary contact
switch, the HOLE Key 16, on the face of the counter. Each depression of
the HOLE key will advance the HOLE Display by one (1) up through eighteen
(18); the next pressing of the key will advance the HOLE Display to one
(1).
The two-digit LCD numeral displayed below the label "PAR" on the bezel 14,
PAR Display, is similarly advanced manually by depressing a momentary
contact switch, PAR Key 17, on the face of the counter. The lowest number
indicated by the LCD 7-segment display is the numeral "3" to represent a
3-par hole. Each subsequent depression of the PAR Key 17 advances the PAR
Display by one (1) up through the numeral "5" to indicate a 5-par hole;
the next depressing returns the numeral to "3". As will later be
discussed, the depression of TOTAL Key will indicate a total par value.
The three-digit numeral displayed above the label "SCORE" on the bezel 14,
SCORE Display, represents the sum of tee and fairway strokes and also
putting strokes for the particular hole number being displayed. This
numeral is advanced by one (1) for each depression of the momentary
contact switches, FRWY (Fairway) Key 20 and PUTT Key 22, conveniently
positioned in the side walls of the counter housing 10. While one
depression of the PUTT Key advances the SCORE Display by one (1), it also
advances the two-digit LCD numeral, PUTT Display, above the label "PUTT"
on the bezel 14. As discussed later, the depression of the TOTAL Key 30
will display the total of all strokes and the separate total of all putts.
As previously mentioned, one feature of the invention is that the circuitry
includes a tone generator for alarming the scorekeeper with unique tones
or beeps to certain functions and limitations. The counter thus limits the
number of fairway strokes and putts to some predetermined value, for
example, a maximum of twelve fairway strokes and six putting strokes, and
an attempt to exceed these maximum numbers will result in a unique alarm
tone.
The depression of a momentary contact switch, REV (Reverse) Key 24 on the
counter, toggles the counter so that it counts down one display unit upon
each depression of the "HOLE", "PAR", "FRWY", and "PUTT" Keys. When REV
Key is toggled a count-down symbol, illustrated as the downward pointing
arrow 26, is displayed and a unique warning tone is sounded through an
opening 28 in the counter housing 10. The tone will continue until the REV
Key is retoggled into a count-up mode. With the REV Key toggled for a
count-down mode, the depression of the HOLE Key will subtract one (1) from
the HOLE Display down to the numeral, "1". The next depressing of the HOLE
Key will display the numeral eighteen (18). The depressing the PAR Key
will reduce a PAR Display, "5" to a "4", a "4" to a "3", or a "3" to a
"5"; the depression of the FRWY Key will similarly reduce the SCORE
Display down one stroke; and depressing the PUTT Key will reduce both the
SCORE Display and PUTT Display by one stroke. Thus, the REV Key may be
used for correcting a score incorrectly entered. In the count-down mode,
the depressing of the REV Key returns the counter to the normal count-up
mode and the displayed arrow 26 disappears from the display.
A momentary contact switch, the TOTAL Key 30, provides the totals of PAR,
SCORE, and PUTT and depressing this key will display these totals up
through the current hole and a "sum" symbol represented by the Greek
letter, Sigma, 31 is displayed. A second depressing of the TOTAL Key
displays the total for the front nine holes (1 through 9) while the HOLE
Display is blanked and the symbol "FRONT" is displayed on the counter. A
third depressing of the TOTAL Key displays the totals for the second nine
holes (10 through 18) while the HOLE Display is blanked and the symbol
"BACK" is displayed. A fourth depressing of the TOTAL Key displays the
final total for all eighteen holes while the HOLE Display is blanked and
the symbol "FINAL" is displayed. To return the display back to the normal
display of the current hole, it is only necessary to again depress the
TOTAL Key 30. A depressing of any other key except the REV Key during a
TOTAL operation executes its normal functions defined on the key and
returns the display back to normal.
Recessed in the side of the counter housing 10 so that it cannot be
accidentally depressed is the CLR (Clear) Key 32. This key is depressed
only at the beginning of a game to clear the SCORE and PUTT Displays to
zero, the HOLE Display to "1", the PAR Display to "3", and to set the
counter into a count-up mode. Upon depressing the CLR Key, a different and
unique tone is generated.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating the circuitry of the golf score
counter. The heart of the counter is the control circuitry 34 which is a
commercially available integrated circuit such as, for example, a Sharp
SM531 microcontroller. This controller includes the necessary input/output
circuits, LCD decoder and drivers, melody generator and driver, memory and
arithmetic and control circuitry. Thus, the score counter of FIG. 1
includes circuitry which includes the controller 34, the input keys 36,
the LCD output display 38, a transducer 40, and a time base 42. A DC
battery,. such as a camera or wrist watch battery, is also required but is
not illustrated in FIG. 2.
FIG. 3 illustrates a second embodiment of a golf score counter operating
nearly identically with that illustrated in FIG. 1 and having counting
facilities for multiple players up to a foursome. The multi-player counter
44 of FIG. 3 includes momentary contact switch keys for "CLR", "HOLE",
"PAR", "TOTAL" and "REV" and a sound generator behind a grill 45 in the
housing, all operating similarly to those previously described in
connection with FIG. 1. An additional key labelled "OV/UN" is included,
the depression of which will display the difference between par and a
score. Depressing the OV/UN Key operates in a manner similar to the TOTAL
Key in that a first depression causes a display of the stroke difference
between par and actual strokes up to the current hole, a second depressing
displays the difference for the front nine holes, a third depressing
displays the difference for the back nine holes, a fourth depressing
displays the difference for the total eighteen holes, and a fifth
depressing returns the difference counter to zero.
The HOLE Display numeral below the label "HOLE" and the PAR Display numeral
below the label "PAR" are separated by a colon which is displayed along
with the appropriate numerals indicating "time of day" whenever a TIME Key
46 is depressed. In this embodiment, the time base 42 in the circuitry of
FIG. 2 provides the frequency required for displaying hours and minutes of
the day, and the correct hour and minutes may be entered into the counter
44 by depressing the keys 48, marked "H" and "M".
The multi-player embodiment does not have a separate "PUTT" counter and all
strokes including the tee shot, fairway strokes, and putting strokes for
each player are entered into the counter by depressing the appropriate key
50, 51, 52, or 53. Each of these four keys, called PLAYER Keys, is matched
by its own SCORE Display, a three-digit LCD numeral with a negative (-)
sign. There are two different methods of entering scores via these keys.
One method is similar to the combination of FRWY and PUTT Keys in the
single user case (FIG. 1). In this method, a PLAYER Key depression
increases or reduces its matching SCORE Display by one (1) depending on
the count mode. In the second method, a first depression of the key
displays the PAR value of the current hole on the matching SCORE Display
and each successive depression behaves the same way as in the first method
case. Thus, in this method, the number of key strokes is lessened. The
SCORE Displays are used to display total scores and "over or under par
value" under the TOTAL and OV/UN Key operations. To indicate "under par
case" , a negative sign is displayed.
Adjacent each of the PLAYER keys is an erasable good pad upon which the
name of the player may be written.
The display on the multi-player counter includes, in addition to the HOLE
and PAR (or Hour and Minutes) Displays and SCORE Displays, LCD displays of
"FRONT", "BACK", and "FINAL" for indicating the totals up through the
first nine holes, secone nine holes, and full eighteen holes, the Greek
letter Sigma indicating total, and the downward pointing arrow
representing count-down when the REV Key is depressed.
It is to be noted that all of the tone and alarm signals explained in
connection with FIG. 1 are also incorporated into the multiplayer score
counter of FIG. 3.
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Description  |
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