 |
Description  |
|
|
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a handle fitting structure of a packaging
box for accommodating, for example, cakes or a potted plant, and more
particularly to a fitting structure of a bandlike handle to a box body of
a packaging box formed by engaging both ends of the handle to opposite
positions of the box body.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Conventionally, for a packaging box which is handed to a customer at the
store front or the like by accommodating cakes, candies, small items, or
the like, it has been customary to provide a handle for ease of carrying
the box. In such a case, a bandlike handle made of paper or synthethic
resin with certain degree of rigidity has been used in order to keep a
predetermined shape of the handle while the box is being carried.
Moreover, the handle is arranged to be fitted to the box as need arises
with a structure such as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 to enable its attachment
to the box. Namely, the fitting structure of the handle is formed by
protrusively providing a pair of projections for engaging 2 and 2 at the
upper ends of the opposite positions of the side walls of a box body 1,
and by engaging both ends of a bandlike handle 3 with the respective
projections 2. In this case, there is formed an inwardly bent engaging
hook 4 on each end of the handle 3, and on each of the projections 2 there
is provided a horizontal slit 5 with a breadth substantially corresponding
to the band breadth for inserting the tip of the hook 4 therethrough. The
hook 4 is passed through the slit 5 and engaged thereto, as shown in FIG.
1.
The handle fitting structure as described in the above is convenient in
that it is possible to attach the handle 3 to the box as needed at the
store front or the like to hand it to a customer. However, in such a
conventional structure, the projections 2 have been cumbersome due, for
example, to their breakage caused by the mishandling of the box, in
addition to the necessity of providing the projections 2 which protrude
from the top surface of the box body 1, which makes the box structure more
complex. Furthermore, stacking of the boxes is impossible due to the
presence of the projections 2, and moreover, there is a drawback that the
handle 3 tends to be disengaged when its ends are lowered downwardly for
some reason.
Moreover, ina structure like in the above, the hooking part of the hook 4
and the slit 5 on the projection 2 are engaged with each other by making a
contact along a horizontal line, so that when the handle 3 is carried
together with other baggages, for example, the body of the box 1 is
inclined corresponding to the inclination of the handle 3 with respect to
the vertical direction, giving rise to a drawback that cakes, soft
Japanese pastries, or the like held inside the box undergo a deformation.
Still further, as a packaging box for accommodating a potted plant or the
like, there is known one which is obtained by cutting open the top lid of
a box body 1 as shown in FIG. 1, accommodating a pot, and stuffing the
space between the outer periphery of the pot and the side walls of the box
body with paddings like newspaper sheets.
However, in addition to the persistance of the above-mentioned problems in
this kind of packaging box for potted plants, there used to be a problem
that the branches, leaves, and the like are damaged by the bandlike handle
3, when the branches, leaves, and flowers of a potted plant extend beyond
the outer periphery of the pot, deteriorating the original appearance of
the plant.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The main object of the present invention which was contrived in view of the
above-mentioned problems, is to provide a handle fitting structure for a
packaging box which allows as needed a quick and simple attaching of a
handle that is prepared separately, without providing projections for
engaging with the handle protruding from the top surface of the box.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a handle fitting
structure which possesses a sufficient attaching strength to the box body
in spite of its simple structure.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a handle fitting
structure for a packaging box which can maintain the body of a box in an
approximately horizontal position even when the handle is carried, along
with other baggages or the like, making an inclination with respect to the
vertical direction.
Still further object of the present invention is to provide a handle
fitting structure for a packaging box that the handle thereof will not
give damages to branches, leaves, flowers and the like of a potted plant
that extend beyond the pot which is accommodated within the box body.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in a packaging box formed
by arresting both ends of a bandlike handle to the body of a box made of
an elastic member, the fitting structure of a handle for a box body
according to the present invention comprise an insertion slit formed by
incision with breadth greater than the handle breadth, which is provided
at one of the mutually opposite positions on the side walls of the box
body and through which the tip of the handle is inserted and restrained
there, a tonguelike insertion guide, provided protrusively on the tip of
the handle, for serving as guide for insertion of the tip into the
insertion slit, and an engaging member for engaging with the side wall of
the box body at the upper edge of the insertion slit when the tip of the
handle is inserted into the insertion slit, and the engaging member being
provided on the tip of the handle protruding in the direction opposite to
that of the insertion guide.
Moreover, in order to stably maintain the box body itself in an
approximately horizontal position when the handle is held so as to make an
inclination with the vertical direction, the insertion slit is formed in
an arc form curving convexly upward and an engaging part of the engaging
member is formed in an arc form so as to restrain the engaging part to the
side wall of the box body at the upper edge of the insertion slit under a
state of point contact.
Furthermore, in order to prevent the damages by the handle to the branches
and leaves of a potted plant accommodated in the box, the present
invention further comprises a platelike member, which is placed freely
attachably and detachably over the upper opening of the box body, with an
opening at the central portion for accommodating a pot or the like. The
outer periphery of the platelike member is formed into a supporting plate
of collar-form which extends toward the outside of the box body, and there
are provided a pair of positioning openings at the opposite positions of
the outer periphery of the supporting plate so as to hold the handle at a
predetermined position which does not harm the branches and leaves of the
potted plant.
By the use of the handle fitting structure with the above constitution
according to the present invention, the handle can securely be attached to
the box body by merely inserting and retaining both of its ends through
the respective insertion slits that are formed at the opposite positions
on the side walls of the box body. Accordingly, there is no need for
providing engaging projections on the top surface of the box body as is
done in the above-mentioned conventional packaging box. Hence, the
structure of the box body can be simplified, and moreover, there is
obtained an advantage that the box bodies can be stacked one over the
other. In addition, the handle is attached directly to the side walls of
the box body so that the attaching strength of the handle can be enhanced
compared with the case of providing the projections like the conventional
packaging box.
Moreover, constituting the engaging part so as to be held by the side wall
at the upper edge of the insertion slit by forming the insertion slit in
an arc form curved convexly upward and forming the engaging part of the
engaging member provided on the tip of the handle in a circular form, as
mentioned earlier, the box body can always be maintained in a stable
horizontal state since the point of contact between the engaging part and
the side wall at the upper edge of the insertion slit can move along the
upper edge due to the self-weight of the box body. Because of this,
deformation of cakes or the like accommodated within the box body can also
be prevented.
Furthermore, by attaching a supporting plate, which has an opening for
accommodating a pot and has an outer peripheral portion extending
outwardly in collar-form from the box body, freely attachable to and
detachable from the upper opening of the box body, and by holding the
handle with a pair of positioning holes provided at opposite positions on
the outer peripheral portions of the supporting plate, as described
earlier, the handle can be located at a position away from the side walls
of the box body, so that damages by the handle to the branches, leaves,
and flowers of the potted plant that extend toward the outside of the box
body can be prevented when the packaging box is carried by holding the
handle.
These and other objects and advantages of the present invention, as well as
the details of an illustrative embodiments, will be more fully understood
from the following specification and drawings in which:
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view which illustrates a conventional handle
fitting structure for a packaging box.
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram for illustrating a problem in the
conventional packaging box.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a packaging box equipped with a handle
fitting structure in accordance with the present invention.
FIGS. 4(A) and 4(B) are a perspective view and an explanatory diagram,
respectively, for showing the structure of the tip section of the handle
according to an embodiment of the handle fitting structure of the present
invention.
FIGS. 5(A), 5(B), and 5(C) show respectively the different aspects of the
fitting structure of the handle to the box body, in which FIG. 5(A) is a
sectional view that shows the inserting state of the handle tip, FIG. 5(B)
is a rear view that shows the state after attachment of the handle, and
FIG. 5(C) is a sectional view of the attached state.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a packaging box for potted plants equipped
with the fitting structure of the handle described in FIG. 4.
FIG. 7 is a sectional view which shows the usage condition of the packaging
box for accommodating a potted plant described in FIG. 6.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view which shows a second embodiment of the handle
fitting structure in accordance with the present invention.
FIGS. 9(A) and 9(B) are a perspective view which shows the structure of the
handle tip section, and a sectional view which shows the attached state of
the handle to the box body, respectively, of the handle fitting structure
according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 10(A) and 10(B) are a perspective view which shows the structure of
the handle tip part, and a sectional view which shows the attached state
of the handle to the box body, respectively, of the handle fitting
structure according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 11(A) and 11(B) are a perspective view which shows the structure of
the handle tip part, and a sectional view which shows the attached state
of the handle to the box body, respectively, of the handle attaching
structure according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view which shows an improved example of the handle
insertion incision.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of the packaging box equipped with a handling
structure of the present invention. The packaging box 10 has a box body 12
made of a cardboard such as corrugated fiberboard. The box body 12 is
equipped with lid members 12a and 12a that can be opened and closed from
the respective edges of the top surface. The box body 12 is formed of an
approximately rectangular parallelepiped box with two pairs of opposite
side walls 12b and 12b, and can accommodate in its inside cakes or the
like by opening the lid members 12a and 12a.
To the respective opposite side walls 12b and 12b that form the end surface
in the longitudinal direction of the box body 12, there are inserted and
engaged the respective ends of a bandlike handle 13 formed by a band or
the like made of paper or synthetic resin with a predetermined thickness
and elasticity and a predetermined rigidity. Namely, at a position below
approximately the central part of each of the side walls 12b and 12b in
the longitudinal direction, there is formed an insertion slit 14. The
insertion slit 14 has on its both ends an upwardly concave or bent recess
path 14a for preventing the cracking of the insertion slit 14 and for
facilitating the insertion of the tip of the handle 13 and also for
securing its engagement with an engaging part which will be described
late, provided on the end of the handle 13. The insertion slit 14 has a
breadth which is slightly larger than that of the handle 13, and is formed
by an incision which is horizontal or curved convexly upward. The
insertion slit 14 may also be formed by an oblong aperture with a fixed
vertical width.
On both ends of the handle 13, there are provided engaging parts 20 and 20.
The engaging part 20 is formed, as illustrated in FIGS. 4 and 5, by
folding the tip portion of the handle 13 along a folding line 20a onto one
side of a bandlike part 20b of the handle 13 and fixing it thereon with an
adhesive or a rivet such as an eyelet or the like. The top section of the
folded engaging part 20 forms an upwardly convex circular part 20c as
shown in the figures. The engaging point of the circular part 20c is
engaged with the side wall of the box body 12 at the upper edge of the
insertion slit 14 under a condition of point contact or close to it, as
shown in FIG. 5(B), in such a way that both of the engaging parts 20 are
kept in a state mutually rollable along the circular arc of the upper
edges of the insertion slits 14, respectively, thereby permitting a
rocking motion in the left-right direction of the handle 13 with respect
to the box body 12.
Further, at the center of each of the ends of the handle 13, there is
protruded a bell-shaped tonguelike piece 20d, which is formed by remaining
as an extended end of the bandlike part 20b without being provided with a
folding line 20a, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. The bell-shaped tonguelike
piece 20d has a function facilitating the insertion into the insertion
slit 14, and preventing the slipping-out of the engaging part 20 from the
slit 14. The entirety of the handle 3 need not necessarily to be formed
into a bandlike form, and the grip section at the central part in the
longitudinal direction of the handle may be made narrower having a
circular cross-section, or the like.
FIGS. 6 and 7 show a case in which the handle fitting structure of the
above embodiment is applied to a packaging box 30 for potted plants.
Namely, the packaging box 30 is equipped with a box body 32 made of
corrugated fiberboard or the like that has an upward opening 32a, a
bandlike handle 33 which is engaged with the opposite side walls 32b and
32b of the box body 32, and a supporting plate 34 which can be freely
attached to and detached from the box body 32. Therefore, as illustrated
in FIG. 7, a potted plant 35 or the like can be accommodated stably within
the box body 32 through an accommodation hole 36 which is partitioned and
formed at the central part of the supporting plate 34.
The handle 33 which has the structure as described in connection with FIGS.
4 and 5 can be inserted through insertion slits 14 formed on the opposite
side walls 32b of box body 32 and retained there.
Further, the handle 33 is inserted through positioning holes 37 provided on
the opposite sides of the supporting plate 34 that correspond to the
insertion slits 14 on the box body 32 to be held in a form which gives no
fear of damaging the branches, leaves, and the like of a potted plant 35
accommodated within the box body 32. That is, the supporting plate 34
consists of a platelike member made of cardboard with approximately
rectangular shape, with its outer periphery having dimensions and shape
that extends from the side walls 32b and 32b of the box body 32, as may be
clear from FIGS. 6 and 7.
On the inner edges of the accommodation hole 36 provided at the central
part of the supporting plate 34, there are consecutively provided guide
flaps 36a that are bent downward in a state retaining elasticity. With
this arrangement, when the potted plant 35 is accommodated in the
accommodation hole 36, a pot of the potted plant 35 can be held pushed by
the guide flaps 36a in a stable condition. Namely, even when the size of
the pot of the potted plant 35 to be accommodated vary to some extend, it
is possible to carry the pot by accommodating it in a stable state by the
help of the elastic force provided by the guide flaps 36a.
Further, the positioning holes 37 provided in the outer periphery of the
supporting plate 34 consist of triangular notches for inserting and
clipping the bandlike handle 33 which is held by the positioning holes 37
unless taken out intentionally.
As described in the above, in such a packaging box for potted plants, the
handle 33 is arranged to be inserted through the positioning holes 37
provided in the outer periphery of the supporting plate 34 and is located
at a position considerably away from the side walls 32b and 32b of the box
body 32. Owing to this, the handle 33 will not damage the branches and
leaves of the potted plant or the like which extend to the outside of the
box body 32. Moreover, even when the packaging box 30 is toppled, the soil
and plant inside the pot can be prevented from being spilled out, since
the pot 35 can be supported without falling completely sideways by the
help of the supporting plate 34.
FIGS. 8 and 9 illustrate another embodiment of the present invention.
Namely, in the handle fitting structure in accordance with this embodiment
the engaging parts 40 and 40 formed on the tips of the handle 13 are
produced by bending the respective tips of a bandlike part 40b to one side
at a folding line 40a to form an insertion part 40c. The insertion part
40c is formed into an acutely pointed form with a curved portion on its
tip to facilitate its insertion into the insertion slit 50. In addition,
at the center of the base edge part of the insertion part 40c, there is
formed by punching a tonguelike engaging piece 40d extending in the
direction opposite to that of the insertion part 40c, and the base edge
section of the engaging part 40d engages with the side wall 12b at the
upper edge of an insertion slit 50 which consists of a horizontal incision
provided on the side wall 12b of the box body 12 to prevent the
slipping-out of the handle 13. The engaging piece 40d may be prepared
separately, differing from what was described in the above, and fixed to
the handle 13 with an adhesive or the like.
In a constitution as in the above, the insertion part 40c is inserted from
the outside of the box body 12 into the insertion slit 50 with the
engaging piece 40d kept on the inner side until the engaging piece 40d of
the engaging part 40 enters completely to the inside of the box body 12.
Then, by pulling up the handle 13 the side wall 12b at the upper edge of
the insertion slit 50 engages with the engaging piece 40d of the engaging
part 40, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9(B), inhibiting the slipping-out of the
handle 13. In addition, by an elastic deformation of the insertion part
40c, the tip of the insertion part 40c is pressed against the inner side
of the side wall 12b to enhance the fixation of the handle 13 to the box
body 12.
FIGS. 10(A) and 10(B) and FIGS. 11(A) and 11(B) show still other
embodiments of the present invention.
In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 10(A) and 10(B), by the formation of a
curved portion 40e, at the folding line 40a of the base edge of the
insertion part 40c of the engaging part 40 of the handle 13, in the
direction of the bending of the insertion part 40c, there is generated a
more powerful elastic force for the bent form. In this case, the
engagement of the handle 13 with the box body 12 can be made securely by
causing the side wall 12b at the upper edge of the insertion slit 50 to be
engaged with the carved portion 40e, as shown in FIG. 10(B).
Further, in another embodiment shown in FIG. 11(A), the clipping action of
the side wall at the upper edge of the insertion slit 50 can be created as
illustrated in FIG. 11(B) by shaping the engaging piece 40d in a wavy
form. With such a construction, a secure fixing of the handle 13 can be
achieved by the clipping action due to the engaging piece 40d which
becomes available in addition to the effect realizable by the previous
embodiment.
On the other hand, stoppers 41 may be protruded from both sides in the
upper portion the engaging part 40, as indicated by the imaginary line in
FIG. 9(A), so as to give the handle 13 a local width which is greater than
that of the insertion slit 50. In this case, the tips of the handle 13 are
restrained from protruding into the box body 12 more than necessary so
that damages to the content of the box body 12 such as cakes can be
prevented effectively.
As for the shape of the insertion slit 50, there may be adopted one in
which there is formed at its central part an indentation 51 adapted for
engagement with the engaging piece 40d of the engaging part 40, as shown
in FIG. 12. By the formation of such an identation 51 there can be
obtained an advantage that the insertion of the engaging piece 40d into
the insertion slit 50 is facilitated, in addition to obtaining a secure
engagement of the handle 13 by the suppression of the horizontal movement
of the engaging piece 40d. As for the shape of the indentation 51 it may
be semi-circular as well as rectangular.
It will be apparent from the foregoing description that the handle fitting
structure of the present invention has a number of advantages, some of
which have been described above. Also, obvious modifications and
variations can be made to the handle fitting structure of the present
invention without departing from the scope of the invention. Accordingly,
the scope of the invention is not limited as necessitated by the
accompanying claims.
* * * * *
|
|
 |
|
 |
Description |
|
