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| United States Patent | 4884839 |
| Link to this page | http://www.wikipatents.com/4884839.html |
| Inventor(s) | Keiswetter; Paul C. (431 Michigan Ave., Charlevoix, MI 49720) |
| Abstract | A temporary vehicle seat cover is adapted for installation after the
manufacture of the seat, and before it is mounted in the vehicle, to
protect the seat upholstery until the vehicle reaches the purchaser. It is
then easily removed without leaving fragments of the seat cover entrapped
between the seat and its support structure. |
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Title Information  |
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| Publication Date |
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December 5, 1989 |
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| Filing Date |
March 2, 1987 |
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| Parent Case |
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
This application is a continuation-in-part of applicant's co-pending
application, Ser. No. 784, 817, filed Oct. 4, 1986, now Pat. No. 4676376,
issued June 30, 1987. |
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Title Information  |
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References  |
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| *references marked with an asterisk below are user-added references |
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U.S. References |
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| | Reference | Relevancy | Comments | Reference | Relevancy | Comments | 4676376 Keiswetter 206/494 Jun,1987 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4643928 Kimura 428/35.2 Feb,1987 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4565720 Yaeo 383/116 Jan,1986 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4560598 Cowan 383/32 Dec,1985 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4518654 Eichbauer 428/331 May,1985 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4389450 Schaefer 428/212 Jun,1983 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4319781 Tsuge 297/214 Mar,1982 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4266663 Geraci 359/510 May,1981 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 3827752 Bissinger, Sr. 297/452.2 Aug,1974 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 3695692 Williams 297/229 Oct,1972 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | |
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Foreign References |
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Other References |
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Other References |
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References  |
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Public's "Guesstimation" of Royalty Value
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Market Review  |
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Technical Review  |
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Claims  |
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The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property of
privilege is claimed are defined as follows:
1. An easily removable temporary plastic seat cover for protecting a new
automobile-type vehicle seat having seating and backrest portions, wherein
a frame on the underside of the seat is first covered with the seat cover
and subsequently secured to a support means in bearing engagement with at
least one portion thereof, the seat cover comprising a bag that fits over
the front of the seat and extends over the top of the seat and under the
frame, the seat cover including at least one opening in the underside
thereof that surrounds the portion of the frame that is in bearing
engagement with the support means, such that the seat cover is not pinched
between the seat frame and support means when they are secured together,
the seat cover being tearable to remove the seat cover from the seat, the
opening permitting removal of the entire seat cover, without a portion of
the seat cover being retained in the area of bearing engagement between
the seat frame and the support means, the seat cover being formed of a
co-extruded plastic material wherein inside and outside surface layers are
formed of two different plastic materials having different coefficients of
friction, the ouside surface being relatively slippery compared with the
inside surface, the outside surface layer being formed of high-density
polyethylene and inside surface layer being formed of linear low-density
polyethylene.
2. A temporary plastic seat cover according to claim 1 wherein the
coefficient of friction of the inside surface is about 0.3 or greater and
the coefficient of friction of the outside surface is 0.25 or less, and
the differences between the coefficients of friction are at least 0.1.
3. A temporary plastic seat cover according to claim 1 wherein the
coefficient of friction of the inside surface is about 0.5 to 0.7 and the
coefficient of friction of the outside surface is about 0.2 or less.
4. A temporary plastic seat cover for protecting an automobile-type vehicle
seat having seating and backrest portions, the seat cover fitting over the
seat so as to at least cover the seating portion of the seat, the seat
cover being formed of a co-extruded plastic material wherein inside and
outside surface layers are formed of two different plastic materials
having different coefficients of friction, the outside surface layer being
relatively slippery compared with the inside surface layer, the outside
surface layer comprising high-density polyethylene.
5. A temporary plastic seat cover according to claim 4, wherein the
coefficient of friction of the inside surface is about 0.3 or greater and
the coefficient of friction of the outside surface is 0.25 or less, and
the difference between the coefficients of friction of the two layers is
at least 0.1.
6. A temporary plastic seat cover according to claim 4 wherein the
coefficient of friction of the inside surface layer is about 0.5 to 0.7
and the coefficient of friction of the outside surface layer is about 0.2
or less.
7. A temporary plastic seat cover according to claim 4 wherein the inside
surface layer comprises low density polyethylene.
8. A temporary plastic seat cover according to claim 7 wherein the inside
surface layer comprises linear low density polyethylene.
9. A temporary plastic seat cover according to claim 4 wherein the seat is
fastened to a support on the floor of the vehicle and the seat bears on
the support at the point of attachment but is spaced apart from the
support at other portions of the seat, the seat cover fitting over a front
edge of the seat prior to installation in the vehicle and extending over
upper and lower sides of the seating portion, the seat cover having at
least one opening therein that surrounds the area where the seat contacts
the support, such that the seat cover is not pinched between the support
and the seat, the seat cover being manually tearable for easy removal of
the seat cover without leaving parts of the seat cover between the support
and seat.
10. A temporary plastic set cover according to claim 9 wherein the seat
cover has a line of weakened tensile strength extending from an edge of
the seat cover to the opening so as to facilitate tearing of the seat
cover to remove it from the seat. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Temporary seat covers are commonly used to protect the upholstery of
vehicle seats from soil. In sales showrooms, the vehicles are subject to
countless trial "sittings" by prospective purchasers and sales personnel.
As a matter of psychology, it gives the new owner of a vehicle
considerable satisfaction to be able to peel off a protective cover, and
know that he is the first user of the upholstery.
Some seat covers are designed to be slipped on by mechanics that may be
contacting the seat during service operations. A cover of this type is
shown and claimed in my U.S. Pat. No. 4,676,376, issued June 30, 1987.
That cover is made of a plastic material having a greater coefficient of
friction on the inside than on the outside, so that it will stay in place
on the seat, and yet permit the occupant to slide freely over it. These
covers are commonly transparent, permitting the appearance of the
upholstery to remain visible.
There are a number of advantages to installing a protective cover over a
seat as soon as the seat is manufactured, and before it is mounted on the
support structure in the vehicle. The seat is then protected while it is
still an inventory item, and subject to the usual handling in storage and
shipment. The installation of such a seat cover after the mounting of the
seat in the vehicle is complicated by the presence of the support
structure for the seat. To remain securely in place and effectively
protect the sides and front of the seat, the cover should embrace a
considerable portion of the seat. This is obstructed by the structure on
which the seat rests. When the cover is slipped over the seat before the
seat is mounted, portions of the embracing cover become entrapped between
the seat and its supporting surfaces, making it difficult to remove the
cover later without leaving unsightly fragments of the cover material
protruding.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The seat cover provided by this invention has a portion embracing the seat,
and the underside of this portion has openings adapted to surround the
areas where the seat frame bears on its support structure. Preferably,
tear perforations extend from these openings to an adjacent edge of the
cover material. Tearing along these lines thus frees the cover for removal
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DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a vehicle seat with a temporary seat
cover fully installed.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the underside of a seat cover, prior to
installation.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the underside of a seat, with the
cover partially installed. One of the support rails is shown bolted to the
seat frame over the seat cover. FIG. 4 is a cross-section of the seat
cover material.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
A conventional vehicle seat is generally indicated at 10, in association
with a back 11. A temporary seat cover 12 has been partially installed.
The conventional support structure for the seat is indicated generally at
13, and includes side rails 14 bolted to the seat frame 15. Portions of
the seat frame indicated at 16-19 are in bearing engagement with the
rails. These frame portions form isolated islands, with the rails bridging
across the space between them.
The configuration of the seat cover is adapted to accommodate this
conventional structural system. Referring to FIG. 2, the seat cover has a
bag portion 20 adapted to embrace the frontal portion of the seat. The
remainder of the seat cover is a tail 21 that extends back over the top of
the seat, and is normally tucked between the seat and the lower portion of
the back.
Referring to FIG. 3, the underside of the bag portion 20 has a pair of
large holes 22 and 23 that surround the areas where the rails 14 bear on
the two front frame portions 16-17 to which they are bolted. Lines of tear
perforations are shown at 24 and 25 extending from these holes to the
adjacent edge 26 of the seat cover, permitting the cover to be torn along
these lines and then removed easily without the entrapment of any of the
cover material between the rails and the seat frame. Preferably, the bag
portion 20 does not extend far enough to the rear to require another pair
of holes surrounding the rear bolted connections.
It is recommended that the seat cover be made of a material which is
transparent, and has a higher coefficient of friction on the inside than
on the outside. As shown in FIG. 4, the inside 28 is preferably a linear
low-density polyethylene, and the outside surface 30 is a high-density
polyethylene. This material and its desired properties are described in
more detail in my Pat. No. 4,676,376. Using these materials, the
coefficient of friction on the inside can be in the range of 0.3 to 0.7
and preferably 0.5 to 0.7. The outside coefficient of friction is about
0.25 and preferably about 0.2 or less. The differential between the
coefficients should be at least 0.1
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