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| United States Patent | 4888649 |
| Link to this page | http://www.wikipatents.com/4888649.html |
| Inventor(s) | Kagota; Minoru (Oume, JP) |
| Abstract | A video tape on which a series of video signal to be reproduced as a series
of visible images by a video signal reproducing apparatus is recorded
together with disturbing signals for disturbing a video tape-recorder in
copying the series of video signals so as to be normally reproduced by a
video signal reproducing apparatus. Each of the video signals is
accompanying by a back porch and a horizontal synchronous signal and the
series of video signals is divided into a plurality of subseries of video
signals with vertical retrace-sweep blanking periods interposed and the
horizontal synchronous signals being contained also in the vertical
retrace-sweep blanking periods. The disturbing signals include a series of
first pulse signals inserted just after the horizontal synchronous signals
and a series of second pulse signals inserted in a period after the
horizontal synchronous signals wherein the period corresponds to the time
of the back porch. |
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Title Information  |
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Drawing from US Patent 4888649 |
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Noncopiably recorded videotape and noncopiably videotape-recording system |
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| Publication Date |
December 19, 1989 |
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| Filing Date |
March 18, 1988 |
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| Priority Data |
Mar 18, 1987[JP]62-063080 |
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Title Information  |
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References  |
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| Market Size |
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Estimate the gross annual revenues of the relevant market
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| Market Share |
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| Reasonable Royalty |
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What percentage of gross sales should the inventor or assignee be paid?
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Public's "Guesstimation" of Royalty Value
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| Market Size | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Market Share | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Reasonable Royalty | N/A | [No votes] |
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Market Review  |
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Technical Review  |
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Claims  |
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What is claimed is:
1. A video tape on which a series of video signals to be reproduced as a
series of visible images by a video signal reproducing apparatus is
recorded together with disturbing signals for disturbing a video
tape-recorder in copying said series of video signals so as to be normally
reproduced by a video signal reproducing apparatus, each of said video
signals being accompanied by a back porch and a horizontal synchronous
signal, said series of video signals being divided into a plurality of
subseries of video signals with vertical retrace-sweep blanking periods
interposed and said horizontal synchronous signals being contained also in
said vertical retrace-sweep blanking periods, said disturbing signals
comprising:
a series of first pulse signals inserted just after said horizontal
synchronous signals in said vertical retrace-sweep blanking periods, said
period corresponding to the time of said back porch;
said series of first pulse signals and said series of second pulse signals
being recorded alternatively.
2. A video tape as defined in claim 1, wherein said horizontal synchronous
signals contained in said vertical retrace-sweep blanking periods are made
to have their level different from that of said horizontal synchronous
signal accompanying each of said video signals.
3. A video signal recording system made capable of recording a series of
video signals together with disturbing signals for disturbing a video
tape-recorder in copying said series of video signals so as to be normally
reproduced by a video signal reproducing apparatus, each of said video
signals being accompanied by a back porch and a horizontal synchronous
signal, said series of video signals being divided into a plurality of
subseries of video signals with vertical retrace-sweep blanking periods
interposed and said horizontal synchronous signals being contained also in
said vertical retrace-sweep blanking periods, said video signal recording
system comprising:
a first pulse generating means for generating a series of first pulse
signals following just after said horizontal synchronous signals;
a second pulse generating means for generating a series of second pulse
signals retarded from said horizontal synchronous signals by the time
corresponding to said back porch;
a first gating means for making said first pulses and said second pulses
pass only during said vertical retrace-sweep blanking periods;
a second gating means for making said first pulses and said second pulses,
both through said first gating means, pass alternately at predetermined
time intervals; and
a signal mixing means for mixing said series of video signals with said
first pulse signals and second pulse signals, both through said second
gating means.
4. A video signal recording system as defined in claim 3, wherein there is
further provided a means for generating third pulse signals synchronous
with said horizontal synchronous signals and having a level different from
that of said horizontal synchronous signals, and said third pulse signals
are also inputting to said signal mixing means. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to a noncopiably but reproducibly recorded
videotape, and to a video signal recording system capable of recording
video signal on a videotape noncopiably therefrom to other videotapes but
reproducibly on a television receiver through a usual videotape playback
apparatus.
In one of the conventional common methods of recording video signals on a
videotape noncopiably therefrom to another tape, recording is made with
vertical synchro signals kept at a level lower than a normal level. In
trying to copy the signals recorded in such a manner to another videotape
with a usual video recorder, the synchro signal separator of the recorder
cannot be properly operatd because of the deliberate weakness of the
vertical sysnchro signals. But it is no problem to reproduce the recorded
video signals on a television picture screen by increasing the vertical
synchro signals to a normal level by means of a vertical synchro signal
controller incorporated in most of the television receiving apparatus.
However, the prior art system has the following disadvantages:
(1) If the synchro signal controller of a video-tape recorder has a
sufficient sensitivity to allow the video signals to be reproduced on
another videotape, the original videotape is in danger of being pirated;
(2) It is troublesome to adjust the vertical synchro signal controller each
time when the videotape is played back on a television receiving set;
(3) It may happen that the video signals cannot be reproduced because the
maximum adjustable level of the vertical synchro signal controller of the
televeision receiving set is low; and
(4) If the television receiving is not provided with a synchro signal
controller, it is absolutely impossible for the videotape to be played
back.
OBJECTS AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Aiming at solving the problems and difficulties pointed out with respect to
the prior art, the present invention makes it a principal object to
provide a videotape on which video signals are recorded noncopiably
therefrom to another tape but reproducibly on a television receiving set.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an improved video
signal recording system capable of recording video signals on a videotape
noncopiably therefrom to another tape but reproducibly on a television
receiveing set.
A videotape on which video signals are recorded according to the present
invention contains two kinds of AGC disturbing pulses additionally
recorded within the vertical retrace-sweep blanking periods.
A video signal recording system according to the present invention includes
a first pulse generator outputting first disturbing pulses following the
synchro signals existing in the vertical retrace-sweep blanking periods
contained in a series of video signals to be recorded, a second pulse
generator outputting second disturbing pulses delayed from said first
disturbing puses by the time interval equal to the back porch portions of
the video signals, a first gating means for allowing the first and the
second disturbing pulses to pass only during the vertical retrace-sweep
blanking periods contained in the video signals, a second gating means for
allowing the first and second disturbing pulses to pass alternatingly at
predetermined time intervals after they have passed through the first
gating means, a further pulse generating means for outputting pulses
synchronous with the horizontal synchro signal at the same timings as
those given by the first and the second gating means, and a mixer through
which the first and the second disturbing pulses and the output from said
further pulse generating means are supplied to a video head, by which they
are recorded on a videotape together with the video signals.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a blockdiagram showing the constitution of an embodiment of the
present invention;
FIG. 2, consisting of (A)-(I), shows wave forms of various signals
illustrating the function of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1; and
FIG. 3, consisting of (a) and (b), shows the resultant video signals
recorded with the embodiment shown in FIG. 1.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring to FIG. 1, which shows an embodiment of the present invention
blockdiagrammatically, a series of video signals to be recorded is, in the
first place, inputted to a synchro signal separator 1 for separating the
vertical synchro signal and the horizontal synchro signal from each other,
both contained in the video signals. The horizontal synchro signal B is
inputted to a pulse generator 2, which generates a series of first
disturbing pulses synchronous with the second edges of the horizontal
synchro signal. The first disturbing pulses are transmitted to an
amplifier 14 through two gates 7 and 11. The gate 7, which is operated by
a pulse generator 6, opens only during the vertical retrace-sweep blanking
periods of the video signals, while the gate 11 is operated by a switching
pulse generator 10 and opens alternatingly with a gate 12 for a period of
about 0,05 second. On the other hand a pulse generator 5 generates a
series of second disturbing pulses delayed from the horizontal synchro
signal, being triggered by the output from a delay circuit 3 for delaying
(D) the horizontal synchro signal B. The second disturbing pulses E are
transmitted to an amplifier 15 through a gate 8 and the above mentioned
gate 12. The gate 8 also opens at the same time of the gate 7. The outputs
from both the amplifiers 14 and 15 are inputted to a mixer 18 through a
buffer circuit 17. A pulse generator 4 provide pulses H in synchronism
with the horizontal synchro signal B. The pulses H are also transmitted to
the mixer 18 through gates 9 and 13 and an amplifier 16. The gates 9 and
13 open at the same time of the gates 8 and 12, respectively. The mixer 18
is supplied also with the video signals. As is understood from the above
constitution of the embodiment, the output signals at the portions
indicated by symbols (A) to (I) in FIG. 1 have the wave forms as shown in
FIG. 2. The output from the mixer is frequency-modulated by a modulator 19
and then supplied to a video head 20. As the result a series of video
signals as shown in FIG. 3 is recorded on a videotape.
According to the present embodiment, the disturbing pulses F and G inserted
in the vertical retrace-sweep periods (FIG. 3) and varying level of
horizontal synchro signal I disturbes the operation of the AGC circuit of
a usual video recorder, causing the video signals not to be copied
properly. But the disturbing pulses are inserted in the vertical
retrace-sweep blanking peiods, and therefore, it is no problem to
reproduce the video signal on a tetlvision receiver.
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Description  |
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