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| United States Patent | 4943041 |
| Link to this page | http://www.wikipatents.com/4943041.html |
| Inventor(s) | Romein; Daniel C. (16 Dickinson Ave., Toms River, NJ 08753) |
| Abstract | The invention is a light-weight folding massage table consisting of a pair
of flat hingedly connected rectangular sections, preferably having a
padded wooden surface with a peripheral wooden underframe. Two telescoping
pairs of legs are rotatably attached to the sides of the frame by a
leg-table frame joint at a short distance from the outer ends of the
undersurface of each section. Each pair of legs is connected by a
horizontal tube, or leg brace, as well as diagonal cables extending from
the table and leg joint to the lower end of the opposite leg. A table-leg
brace cable is connected from the lower end of each leg lengthwise to the
side of the opposite section a short distance from the inner end of that
section. An end cable is connected to the lower end of each leg and is
detachable connected to the outward end of each section. Another pair of
cables, the bridge cables, is connected at each end at the joint of the
table and a leg, extends along the underside of the length of the table in
an V-shaped manner. When the table is in the opened position, these cables
pass through a pair of bridge tubes which extend angularly downward and is
rotatably attached by a bolt which passes through the inner end of both
sections, thus locking the two sections in place and distributing the load
across the two sections. The bridge cable may be removed from the bridge
tube, and the tube may be rotated and fixed to the undersurface of the
table, so that when the legs are similarly folded up against the
undersurface of the table, the table can either be closed or be placed
flat on a floor. A cable connected from the end of each bridge tube,
extends across the width of the table and is secured at its center to the
inner end of its section. A soft face rest affixed to an outwardly facing
U-shaped tube, covered widthwise with a fabric material to provide a
supporting surface, is rotatably connected to a pair of curved tubes,
which are upwardly notched at the opposite end. The notched end of the
tubes detachably inserts into a corresponding pair of holes at the end of
the table and is held in place by a spring and tab mechanism. A flat arm
rest may be inserted between the face rest and the supporting surface. |
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Title Information  |
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Drawing from US Patent 4943041 |
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Light-weight folding massage table |
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| Publication Date |
July 24, 1990 |
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| Filing Date |
August 24, 1989 |
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Title Information  |
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References  |
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| *references marked with an asterisk below are user-added references |
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| Market Size |
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Estimate the gross annual revenues of the relevant market
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| Market Share |
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| Reasonable Royalty |
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Public's "Guesstimation" of Royalty Value
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| Market Size | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Market Share | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Reasonable Royalty | N/A | [No votes] |
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Market Review  |
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Technical Review  |
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Claims  |
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I claim:
1. A light-weight folding massage table, comprising:
a pair of hingedly connected rectangular sections, having a padded upper
surface and a peripheral underframe, said sections in an optionally opened
position, with the sections being coplanar, or in a closed position, with
the sections being parallel;
two pairs of telescoping legs rotatably connected to the side of the
underframe near each end, which when the table is either in the closed
position or in the flat opened position is coplanar to the undersurface of
the table, and when the table is in the raised opened position extend
angularly outward and downward from the underside of the table, providing
substantial longitudinal stability;
a horizontal brace tube affixed to each leg of each leg pair;
two pair of leg brace cables overlappingly attached, in an X-configuration,
from the lower end of one leg to the upper end of the other leg of the leg
pair by an adjustment means, providing the leg pairs with a high degree of
stability;
a pair of table locking bolts which pass through holes in the inner ends of
the undersurface of both sections of the table, locking both sections
together, when the table is in a fully open position and is held in place
by a locking means;
a pair of bridge tubes rotatably connected to the locking bolts at the
upper end and slit lengthwise at their lower end, which when the table is
in the closed position or in the opened flat position is attached to the
undersurface of the table and when the table is in the raised opened
position extends angularly downward from the undersurface of the table,
wedging the bridge tube againt the frame;
a pair of bridge cables running longitudinally in a V-shaped manner along
the inner edge of the underframe, connected at each end to the upper leg
joints and passing through the slit in the bridge tube, providing for
compression of the table sections;
a bridge support cable is connected from the lower end of each bridge tube,
and is secured at its center to the table end frame in an inverted
V-shape;
a pair of end cables at each end of the table, attached to the horizontal
leg brace by an adjustable means and detachably connected at the other end
of the end cable to the end of the table providing longitudinal stability
independent of the bridge cables;
two pairs of table-leg brace cables on each side of the table, each being
attached at one end to the near end to the lower part of a leg, and
attached at the other end to the near end of the opposite section,
providing a tension on the end cable and longitudinally stabilizing the
leg pairs;
a head rest detachably affixed to the outer end of one section;
a horizontal hand rest removably affixed to the head rest;
carrying handles affixed to one of the outer edges of each section;
a carrying strap is detachably affixed to the edge of the table.
2. The light-weight folding massage table as defined in claim 1 with a head
rest comprising:
a pair of S-shaped support tubes upwardly notched at one end, said the
notched end being inserted into the end of one table section, and held in
place by a spring and tab means permitting the headrest to be optionally
raised or lowered;
a U-shaped tube rotatably attached to the unnotched end of each support
tube;
a support cloth stretchably affixed across the U-shaped tube;
a soft face rest supported by and affixed to the support cloth.
3. The light-weight folding massage table as defined in claim 1 wherein an
adjustment bolt is longitudinally and affixed internally within the bridge
tube, such that by recessing and extracting the bolt the middle of the
table is lowered and raised, respectively. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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BACKGROUND
The invention relates to a lightweight sturdy collapsible table used for
massage which can easily be used in a open upright position or as a flat
surface on a floor.
It is highly desirable for a masseuse to be able to easily transport a
massage table and to be able to assemble and disassemble the table easily
and quickly. The table must be lightweight and have a minimum number of
parts. The application of various massage techniques places high loads and
stresses on the surface of the table and its members. Prior tables relied
heavily on wooden or metal bracing members, which resulted in excess
weight and the need to place the supporting members a distance from the
table edge resulting in excess torque and strain. By extensive use of
approriately attached cables, replacing heavy structural members, as has
been used in ultralight aircraft, considerable weight is reduced, without
a sacrifice in load bearing capacity. Cables as braces are elastic, as
opposed to solid members, and do not tear as easily when overstressed or
squeak when pressure is applied. The use of cabling also permits rapid
assembly and disassembly of the table. Prior tables which used cables to
absorb the load resulted in a poor distribution of the load on the table
with a corresponding high rate of wear and part failure. It is key, as in
the present invention, for the legs to be rigidly supported or braced
against lateral or longitudinal movement. It is also highly desirable, for
certain massage techniques, for the table to be used flat on the floor, as
is possible with this invention.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The invention provides a light-weight folding highly stable massage table
which uses a cabling system capable of supporting a person being massaged,
when the table is both in an upright and a flat position. together with
the pressure exerted on the person by the masseuse.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the massage table in a closed position.
FIG. 1A is an enlarged exploded view of the table clasping mechanism.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the underside of the table in a semi-opened
position.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the underside of the table in a fully
opened position.
FIG. 4 is a side view of the table in a fully opened position, and the
attached head rest.
FIG. 5 is a end view of the table in a fully opened position.
FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of the bridge tube.
FIG. 7 is a enlarged view of a leg and leg brace joint.
FIG. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of a leg, at a leg-table frame
joint.
FIG. 9 is a top sectional view of a leg and leg-table frame joint.
FIG. 10 is a side sectional view of the table frame locking mechanism.
FIG. 11 is a top view of an arm rest.
FIG. 12 is a partial perspective view of the head rest, in a detached and
in a stored position.
FIG. 13 is a side section of the head rest inserted in the end of the
table.
FIG. 14 is a side view of the table in the opened flat position.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The preferred embodiment of the folding table, as shown in FIG. 1 in a
closed position, in FIG. 2 in a semi-opened position, in FIG. 3 in a fully
opened position, and in FIG. 14 in an opened flat position, consists of
pair sections of padded 10 wooden rectangualr surfaces 11 with a
peripheral underframe 9. The sections are joined together by a hinged
means 65.
Two telescoping pairs of legs are rotatably attached to the inner side of
the table frame a short distance from the outer ends of the undersurface
of each section, by means of a bolt 5 inserted into a T-nut 4, as shown in
FIG. 9. The legs consist of an inner tube 13 inserted into an outer tube
12. The outer tubes contains a multiplicity of holes 7 running along its
length. The inner tubes contain a U-shaped spring 8 inside, with a
button-like tip 6 attached at one end, the button passing through a hole
in the inner tube and a hole in the outer tube, which firmly fixes the leg
at the desired length, as shown in FIG. 7. The pair of legs are connected
by a horizontal brace tube 14 affixed to each leg by a T-fixture 90, as
shown in FIG. 7.
An adjustable thumb screw 3 is bolted transversely through a hole at the
top of the outer leg tube, directed perpendicular to the joint bolt 5.
Another adjustable thumb screw 2 is bolted through a hole in the flat end
of thumb screw 3. A pair of leg brace cables 20 are looped through the
hole in the flat end of thumb screw 2, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, and
extended diagonally to the lower part of the opposite leg located at the
same end, and looped thereon, for lateral support and stability, as shown
in FIG. 7.
A bridge cable 28 running longitudinally along the underside of the table,
close to the inner frame in an V shape, frame one end of the table to the
other end is looped around bolt 5 between the top end of the leg and the
table frame for superior strength as compared to prior art, which had used
other attachment arrangements. In the opened position, the center of the
bridge cables pass through a slot in the end of a bridge tube 15 and is
fixed in place by a tab means 34 which is attached to the cable. A screw
30 affixed internally by a nut 31 means and crimps 32 and 33,
respectively, inside the bridge tube, can be adjusted to raise or lower
the bridge cable and thereby lowering or raising the middle of the table,
as shown in FIG. 6. The bridge cable can be removed from the bridge tube
when it is desired to use the table flat on the floor with the legs in a
collapsed position.
As shown in FIG. 10, a table locking bolt 91 passes through a hole in the
upper flattened end of the bridge tube. The bolt passes through a hole in
one inner end of the table and through a corresponding hole in the inner
end of the opposite section of the table. A nylon bushing 92 is placed
between the head of the bolt and the bridge tube. The bolt passes through
and internally threaded T-bolt 93 on the inner surface of the frame, and
through and internally threaded T-nut 94 on the outer surface of the
frame. When the table is in the fully opened position, the bolt passes
through an internally threaded barrel T-nut 95 inserted in the outer edge
of the outer table section. An end bolt 96 holds the barrel T-nut firmly
in place. The bolt passing through both sections firmly locks the two
table sections in place laterally and vertically and distributes the top
load across both sections, eliminating the need for heavy elongated hinges
which were needed for strength in prior art.
In the opened position, the bridge, which is bent near the top end, extends
angularly downward, as shown in FIG. 4. A bridge support cable 22
connected from the lower end of each bridge tube, extends across the width
of the table and is secured at its center to the inner end of its section.
This arrangement permits the bridge tubes to be placed close to the edges
of the table, without a corresponding increase in structure weight, and
thereby reducing the torque on the top of the table when a person is
sitting on the edge. This arrangement allows the bridge cable to be
attached to the leg joint bolt, which is directly attached to the side
frame and thereby places a compression load on the side frame instead of a
tension on the end frame, which would weaken the table and reduce its load
carrying capacity. The angular arrangement allows the bridge tube to swing
out of the way when the table is in the closed position, as shown in FIG.
2 or in the flat open position. A VELCRO piece 97 is attached to the lower
end of the bridge tube which attaches to VELCRO on a block 98 attached to
the undersurface of the table, when the table is in the closed or
semi-closed position, as shown in FIG. 2.
A table-leg brace cable 26 is looped around each outer end of each
horizontal brace tube 14, and extends lengthwise and diagonally to the
side of the opposite section a short distance from the inner end of that
section, as shown in FIG. 3. This arrangement keeps the leg pair from
outwardly collapsing, permits the detachment of the end cables 24 when the
table is partially closed, as shown in FIG. 2, and places a strong tension
on the end cables, when attached, resulting in a extremely stable
configuration in the opened position.
A pair of end cables 24 are adjustably attached to the horizontal brace
tube and detachably connected, by means of grommets 45 onto a snap 44, to
the outer end of each section. When in a fully opened and connected
position, this arrangement keeps the leg pair from inwardly collapsing and
requiring a rigid weight adding leg brace.
A soft face rest 85 is supported by a cloth surface 82, the outer perimeter
of which is inserted a U-shaped tube 81. The cloth reduces the weight of
the headrest. Both sides of the U-shaped tube is rotatably attached to an
S-shaped head support tube 80. The other end of the head support tube is
upwardly notched 33. The notched end of the tubes are inserted into
grommets 86 which are located at the end of the table. A spring 98 and tab
99 means holds the head support tube in place. This permits the headrest
to be readily raised or lowered. A removable handrest, as shown in FIG.
11, consisting of a C-shaped tube 89 covered by cloth 90 at each end, can
be inserted between the face rest and the surface as seen in FIG. 12,
which shows the handrest 90 inserted between the cloth surface 82 and the
U-shaped tube 81 of the face rest. The flat surface inserted therein
maintains the handrest in a horizontal plane. A convenient platform for
the person being massaged is thereby provided so they may rest their arms
or hands alongside their head.
Carrying handles 61 are affixed to one corresponding side of each section.
A shoudler strap 60 is detachably affixed to one inner edges of the frame.
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Description  |
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