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| United States Patent | 4951425 |
| Link to this page | http://www.wikipatents.com/4951425.html |
| Inventor(s) | Naghi; Herschel (7962 Oceanus Dr., Los Angeles, CA 90046) |
| Abstract | A cleaning cartridge is provided for cleaning cartridge receptacle
connector blocks located in computers and video games. The cleaning
cartridge comprises a planar board having a configuration similar to that
of a printed circuit board. The board contains a burnishing layer on at
least one planar surface and is secured in a support housing configured to
the shape of a program or game cartridge shell. When the housing is
inserted into a cartridge slot, the burnishing layer on the board engages
and cleans the electrical contacts of the connector block located within
the slot. Cleaning is carried out by a simple insertion and removal
operation permitting it to be accomplished by the average personal
computer and video game user. |
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Title Information  |
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Drawing from US Patent 4951425 |
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Computer and video game cleaning cartridge |
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| Publication Date |
August 28, 1990 |
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| Filing Date |
November 2, 1989 |
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Title Information  |
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References  |
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| *references marked with an asterisk below are user-added references |
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U.S. References |
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| | Reference | Relevancy | Comments | Reference | Relevancy | Comments | 1636083
|      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4795354 Owen 439/137 Jan,1989 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4744764 Rubenstein 439/62 May,1988 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4733678 Bolois 134/115R Mar,1988 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4705338 Sitzler 439/260 Nov,1987 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4647140 Crawford 439/629 Mar,1987 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4634210 Crawford 439/630 Jan,1987 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4560223 Cooney 439/387 Dec,1985 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4542950 Gillett 439/325 Sep,1985 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4518823 Kessler 379/93.07 May,1985 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4428092 Lipari 15/246 Jan,1984 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | | | | |
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| Market Size |
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Estimate the gross annual revenues of the relevant market
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| Reasonable Royalty |
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Public's "Guesstimation" of Royalty Value
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| Market Size | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Market Share | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Reasonable Royalty | N/A | [No votes] |
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Market Review  |
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Technical Review  |
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Claims  |
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What is claimed is:
1. A cleaning cartridge for cleaning the electrical contacts of a printed
circuit board connector block located within a computer or video game
cartridge receptacle, the cleaning cartridge comprising:
a planar board comprising a layer of burnishing material on at least one
planar surface adjacent one edge of the board; and
a housing configurated to receive the planar board and to fit within the
cartridge receptacle, such that when inserted in the receptacle, the
burnishing layer on the board engages and cleans the electrical contacts
of the printed circuit board connector block.
2. The cleaning cartridge of claim 1 wherein the layer of burnishing
material comprises aluminum oxide.
3. The cleaning cartridge of claim 2 wherein the layer of aluminum oxide is
comprised of particles averaging approximately 3 microns in size.
4. The cleaning cartridge of claim 1 wherein the layer of burnishing
material is comprised of lapping film.
5. The cleaning cartridge of claim 1 wherein the housing additionally
comprises a handle facilitating the removal of the housing from the
cartridge receptacle.
6. The cleaning cartridge of claim 1 wherein the housing additionally
comprises two halves, the halves having a plurality of engaging pins and
cylinders such that when the halves are brought together in a face
abutting relationship the pins engage the cylinders holding the housing in
a closed position.
7. The cleaning cartridge of claim 7 wherein the housing additionally has a
plurality of supporting pins, supporting lips and stops in the housing
whereby the board may be secured within the housing when the housing is in
a closed position. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to the field of cleaning printed
circuit board connector blocks and in particular to cleaning connectors
used to receive program cartridges in video games and personal computers.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Many personal computers and most home use video game systems are provided
with one or more program cartridge receptacles. The receptacles are used
to receive commercially available game and other types of program
cartridges. A typical cartridge consists of a printed circuit board
enclosed in a shell. The printed circuit board comprises electronic
components connected to one another and to an array of pad-type contacts
affixed along one edge of the board. The components on the board are
electrically connected to the electronic circuits of a computer or video
game system by insertion of the cartridge into a system receptacle
provided for this purpose. This results in the insertion of the printed
circuit board edge contacts into a printed circuit board connector block
located within the system receptacle.
The frequent insertion and removal of cartridges causes dust, oxidization
from the printed circuit board contacts and other foreign matter to be
deposited onto the contacts of the connector block within the computer or
video game. This debris may adversely affect electrical circuit
performance of the system making the cleaning of these contacts a
desirable maintenance procedure.
Such cleanings, however, are not easily accomplished by the users of such
systems. The location of the connector block within the cartridge
receptacle makes it difficult to reach for cleaning. Additionally, the
typical user is unfamiliar with the currently practiced methods of
cleaning connector block contacts with alcohol and swabs or hand held
burnishing tools. A need exists, therefore, for a simple and inexpensive
device which provides an improved means for cleaning program cartridge
connector blocks. Such a device should be easily employable by system
users and permit efficient connector block contact cleaning.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a planar board covered by a lapping film
which is used to burnish cartridge slot connector block contacts.
When used as a cleaning cartridge a presently preferred embodiment of the
invention comprises a board, having a shape similar to that of a printed
circuit board, covered along one edge by a lapping film. A support
housing, which may be fashioned in the shape of a cartridge shell, is
configured to receive the planar board and to fit within the cartridge
receptacle of a computer or video game. When the housing is inserted into
the receptacle, the lapping film engages and cleans the electrical
contacts of the printed circuit board connector block located within the
receptacle. The housing is then removed from the receptacle completing the
cleaning process.
Because the use of the cleaning cartridge follows the same procedure as is
used to insert and remove a program or game cartridge, the average user
requires no additional skills or training to use this embodiment of the
invention.
The foregoing and other advantageous and distinguishing features of the
invention are described in detail below and are recited in the appended
claims.
Brief Description of the Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a presently preferred embodiment of the
invention when used as a cleaning cartridge;
FIG. 2 is perspective view of a first half of the housing shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is perspective view of a second half of the housing shown in FIG. 1;
and
FIG. 4 is perspective view of the second half of the housing shown in FIG.
3 and a board located in the housing.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
When used as a cleaning cartridge, the presently preferred embodiment of
the invention comprises a substantially rectangular housing 1 having a
insertion handle 3 affixed to one end. The housing and handle may be made
of a thermosetting plastic or other easily formed rigid material. The
housing is dimensioned to fit the cartridge slot of the video game or
computer with which it will be used.
The housing is comprised of two halves. As best seen in FIG. 2, the first
half 5 is formed in a shallow rectangular tray configuration 6, open at
one end, having a reduced width near the open end. The handle 3 is located
at the closed end of the tray 6. A first supporting lip 7 extends across
the reduced width portion of the tray 6 near where the reduced width
portion and the full width portion of the tray are joined. A plurality of
engaging pins 8 are located near the perimeter of the tray 6. A
multiciplity of locating pins 9 are located along a line across the wide
portion of the tray 6 parallel to and near to the supporting lip 7. At
least one supporting pin 11 is located near the center of the tray 6
extending the full height of the tray. The engaging pins 8, locating pins
9 and supporting lip 7 each extend to a height just below the upper
surface of the perimeter of the tray 6.
As shown in FIG. 3, the second half 13 of the housing 1 is formed in a
second tray configuration 14 having the same perimeter dimensions as the
first tray 6. A plurality of cylinders 15 are located near the perimeter
the second tray 14 and are configured to cooperate with the engaging pins
8 in the first tray 6 to hold the housing 1 in a closed position when the
two halves 5 and 13 are fitted together in a face abutting relationship. A
second supporting lip 17 extends across the second tray 14 and is located
and dimensioned to cooperate with the first supporting lip 7, as described
below. A multiciplity of locating pins 19 are located along a line across
the wide portion of the second tray 14 located and configured to cooperate
with the locating pins 9 attached to the first tray 6, as described below.
At least two stops 21 are located in the second tray 14 aligned parallel
to and near to the locating pins 19. A second supporting pin is located
near the center of the second tray 14 which engages the first supporting
pin 11 when the halves 5 and 13 are fitted together to prevent the
mid-portions of the trays 6 and 14 from collapsing towards one another in
response to an unexpected outside force.
Referring now to FIG. 4, a planar board 25, configured to fit between the
two halves 5 and 13, is mounted in the housing 1. The board is supported
and held in position by the locating pins 9 and 19, the first and second
supporting lips 7 and 17, the stops 21 and by at least two of the locating
pins 9 and cooperating cylinders 15. The board 25 is located within the
housing 1 such that one edge 27 extends into the reduced width portions of
the trays 6 and 14 duplicating the location and configuration of the edge
of a printed circuit board located within a video game or computer
cartridge.
Adjacent to this edge 27, a portion of at least one planar surface of the
board 25, is covered by a layer of aluminum oxide having an average
particle size of approximately 3 microns. A suitable layer may be
comprised of a lapping film 29. An exemplary film having a 3 mil thickness
is manufactured by 3M Company and marketed under the name of IMPERIAL
LAPPING FILM. The lapping film 29 is bonded to the board 25 by means of
adhesive applied to the back of the film 29.
In use the housing 1 is inserted into a computer or video game cartridge
slot bringing the lapping film 29 into sliding contact with the electrical
contacts of the cartridge connector block located within the slot. The
housing is then removed from the slot by use of the handle 3. The
corresponding removal of the lapping film 29 from the connector block
completes the cleaning operation. The aluminum oxide on the lapping film
29 burnishes the electrical contacts of the connector block, removing any
debris deposited thereon without damage to the contacts.
In view of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the
invention, those skilled in the relevant arts will have no difficulties
making changes and modifications in the different described elements of
the invention in order to meet their specific requirements or conditions.
For example, the housing 1 and planar board 25 may be of any shape
necessary to conform to the computer or video game cartridge slot and the
edge connector block therein to be cleaned. Lapping films of other than a
3 mil thickness may be used. The invention in other embodiments may be
used to clean program and memory cartridge connector blocks in portable
and lap-top computers. All such changes and modifications may be made with
out departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as set forth in
the following claims.
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Description  |
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