An inflatable/deflatable compression device, such as, a sleeve or cuff for use in simulating blood circulation in the limbs. The compression device is designed for use with a source of cyclical fluid pressure to provide alternating inflation and deflation cycles of the device. The compression device has at least one inflatable/deflatable fluid chamber. A safety bleed hole fluidly couples the interior of the fluid chamber to the exterior so that fluid pressure will be released from the at least one fluid chamber in the event that the source of cyclical inflating and deflating fluid pressures does not cycle to its deflating mode.
A fluid operated device comprises a casing having an enclosing wall which is rigid at least in part to maintain a volume of said casing; a squeeze unit securely provided in said casing and having a squeezable wall confining a space; a fluid operating chamber formed in said casing around said squeezable wall to receive a first fluid which pressurizes said squeezable wall to perform a squeezing action; said enclosing wall further having at least one opening communicated with said space.
A therapeutic pad system (200) is disclosed for the treatment of edema, wherein the pressure applied to the user by the pad encourages the proximal flow of lymph. A fluid is provided to one or more bladder-type pads (220) in the pad through an inlet port (218) at a distal end of the pad, and is expelled from the bladder through an outlet port (220) at the proximal end of the bladder, thereby producing a pressure gradient across the pad. The system includes a flexible and compressible liner (250) filled with a number of small foam pieces (258) that is adapted to be wrapped about the therapeutic pad, and a relatively rugged, outer binder (270) that is securable about the liner (250). An advantage of the present system is that it may be applied in a number of different modes and combinations providing many treatment options.
The brace includes one or more air inflatable bladders equipped with an automatic, regulated, and removable air pressure regulation valve, where different valves have different release settings. In addition, a removable, thermally responsive material for hot and cold therapy may be placed in a pocket between the outer and inner material for the brace. The inside surface of the brace is comprised of an absorbent material that absorbs body perspiration, and then releases it to the atmosphere. The brace is placed around the injured area of the patient so that the air bladder(s) lies against the injured area. Air is then introduced into the air bladder via an air inlet valve, forming a compressive force on the body part in contact. In another embodiment of the brace, pneumatic compression is obtained by the use of two or more overlapping air inflatable bladders, each having an air regulation valve with a different pressure release level, wherein the pressure is higher distally and lower ventrally.
An appliance to enhance the rate of removal of solutes during a peritoneal dialysis treatment of a subject, includes a holder to be applied to the subject, and a vibrator device, preferably two such devices, carried by the holder at a location to engage the front side of the subject's abdomen and to apply mechanical vibrations thereto at a frequency of 1-15 Hz, and an amplitude of 1-20 mm, particularly surprising results having been obtained at a frequency of 2-6 Hz, and an amplitude of 5-10 mm.
A device for applying pressure to a body limb comprising a sleeve containing individually inflatable cells each cell being subdivided into longitudinally extending confluent compartments that are inflated and deflated essentially simultaneously. A device for applying pressure to a body comprising the massaging sleeve, means for the intermittent inflation selected cells of the sleeve; and means for determining a temporo-spatial regime of cell inflation. A method for immobilizing a fractured bone in a limb comprising inserting the limb into the sleeve and inflating all the cells in the sleeve. A method of massaging a limb of the body of an individual, comprising inserting the limb into the sleeve and inflating the cells of the sleeve according to a predetermined temporo-spatial regime.