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| United States Patent | 5036831 |
| Link to this page | http://www.wikipatents.com/5036831.html |
| Inventor(s) | Ray; Keith (Delaware Township, Delaware County, OH) |
| Abstract | A cooktop mounting assembly is set forth which utilizes a unitary ring
member for supporting the periphery of a glass-ceramic panel as well as a
method for assembling the same. |
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Title Information  |
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Drawing from US Patent 5036831 |
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Frameless glass-ceramic cooktop mounting assembly |
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| Inventor |
Ray; Keith (Delaware Township, Delaware County, OH) |
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| Publication Date |
August 6, 1991 |
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| Filing Date |
December 1, 1989 |
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Title Information  |
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References  |
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References  |
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Public's "Guesstimation" of Royalty Value
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Market Review  |
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Technical Review  |
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Claims  |
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I claim:
1. A glass-ceramic cooktop assembly comprising:
a cooktop having an opening disposed therein, said opening defined by a
perimeter having a down-turning flange at least partially coextensive
therewith;
a glass-ceramic panel having a lower face and a peripheral edge;
a unitary support ring having first and second substantially flat surfaces,
said second substantially flat surface arranged vertically;
a sealing material disposed between said first substantially flat surface
of said unitary support ring and said lower face of said glass-ceramic
panel, said sealing material providing means for adhering said
glass-ceramic panel to said unitary support ring; and,
fastening means for fastening said second substantially flat surface of
said unitary support ring against said down-turning flange of said
cooktop.
2. A glass-ceramic cooktop assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein further
sealing material is disposed between said peripheral edge of said
glass-ceramic panel and said down-turning flange on said cooktop, said
further sealing material providing a bridging surface between said
glass-ceramic panel and said cooktop.
3. A glass-ceramic cooktop assembly as recited in claim 2, wherein said
glass-ceramic panel, said further sealing material and said cooktop are in
flush alignment.
4. A glass-ceramic cooktop assembly as recited in claim 2, wherein said
sealing material and said further sealing material is silicone.
5. A glass-ceramic cooktop assembly as recited in claim 4, wherein said
silicone is ultraviolet curable.
6. A glass-ceramic cooktop assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein said
fastening means comprises screws proceeding through holes disposed in said
down-turning flange of said cooktop and said second substantially flat
surface of said unitary support ring, said holes in said down-turning
flange being in substantial alignment with said holes in said second
substantially flat surface.
7. A glass-ceramic cooktop assembly as recited in claim 6, wherein said
holes in said second substantially flat surface of said unitary support
ring are oblong.
8. A glass-ceramic cook top assembly comprising:
a cooktop having an opening disposed therein, said opening defined by a
perimeter having a down-turning flange at the least partially coextensive
therewith;
a glass-ceramic panel having a lower face and a peripheral edge;
a unitary ring having first and second substantially flat surfaces, wherein
said unitary support ring is stainless steel having an L-shaped
cross-section, exterior sides of said L-shape cross-section forming said
first and second substantially flat surfaces;
a sealing material disposed between said first substantially flat surface
of said unitary support ring and said lower face of said glass-ceramic
panel, said sealing material providing means for adhering said
glass-ceramic panel to said unitary support ring; and,
fastening means for fastening said second substantially flat surface of
said unitary support ring to said down-turning flange of said cooktop.
9. A glass-ceramic cooktop assembly as recited in claim 8, wherein said
fastening means comprises screws proceeding through holes disposed in said
down-turning flange of said cooktop and said second substantially flat
surface of said unitary support ring, said holes in said down-turning
flange being in substantial alignment with said holes in said second
substantially flat surface.
10. A glass-ceramic cooktop assembly comprising:
a cooktop having an opening disposed therein, said opening defined by a
perimeter having a down-turning flange at least partially coextensive
therewith;
a glass-ceramic panel having a lower face and a peripheral edge;
a unitary support ring having first and second substantially flat surfaces;
a sealing material disposed between said first substantially flat surface
of said unitary support ring and said lower face of said glass-ceramic
panel, said sealing material providing means for adhering said
glass-ceramic panel to said unitary support ring, wherein said sealing
material is a substantially U-shaped sealing material having a void
region; and,
fastening means for fastening said second substantially flat surface of
said unitary support ring to said down-turning flange of said cooktop.
11. A glass-ceramic cooktop assembly as recited in claim 10, wherein said
further amount of sealing material is disposed between said glass-ceramic
panel and said down-turning flange, said further amount of sealing
material proceeding into said void region of said U-shaped sealing
material. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a cooktop assembly utilizing a unitary
ring for supporting the periphery of a glass-ceramic panel and a method
for assembling the cooktop assembly.
2. Description of the Related Art
Glass-ceramic cooktops and their associated mounting frames and trim are
well known in the art. U.S. Pat. No. 4,453,533 discloses one of the known
conventional mounting assemblies. Such a conventional mounting assembly
includes a cooktop having a down-turned--out-turned frame including a
peripheral external trim portion for supporting the glass-ceramic panel.
Disadvantages associated with such designs include decreased cleanability,
lack of an aesthetically pleasing appearance and the additional expense of
providing an external trim portion.
Another conventional cooktop wherein the cooktop is of a trimless
flush-mounted design is known from U.S. Pat. No. 4,363,956. Disadvantages
with such a design are the requirements of a complex mounting frame for
support of the glass-ceramic panel, the requirement that the sealant or
grouting material be applied between the glass-ceramic panel and the
cooktop after the glass-ceramic panel is installed in the cooktop, and the
added material and manufacturing expense associated with these aspects of
the cooktop.
A still further conventional cooktop wherein the cooktop is of a trimless
flush-mounted design is known from U.S. Pat. No. 4,580,550. A disadvantage
with such a design is the inability to preassemble the entire
glass-ceramic panel sub-assembly and insert the resulting subassembly into
the cooktop as a preassembled unit. A further disadvantage is the
requirement that the glass-ceramic panel be permanently grouted or sealed
into the cooktop after the glass-ceramic panel is installed in the
cooktop, requiring additional manufacturing expense and preventing easy
removal of the glass-ceramic panel for repair and replacement of heating
units and associated components.
SUMMARY OF THE INvENTION
It is an object of the invention to provide a mounting assembly for a
flush-mounted trimless glass-ceramic cooktop which overcomes the
above-mentioned disadvantages and which provides for both simple and
economical manufacture while providing an attractive surface appearance
and finish. It is a further object of the invention to provide a mounting
assembly for a glass-ceramic panel assembly which may be manufactured as a
complete sub-assembly for insertion into the cooktop, thereby eliminating
the additional manufacturing step of adjustment of the glass-ceramic panel
height within the cooktop. A still further object of the invention is to
provide a glass ceramic panel assembly which may include a pre-cured seal
around the periphery of the glass-ceramic panel, thereby eliminating the
additional manufacturing step of application of sealant or grout upon
installation of the glass-ceramic panel assembly into the cooktop. A still
further object of the invention is to provide a glass ceramic panel
assembly which is easily removable from the cooktop or range for repair
and replacement of heating units and associated components. A still
further object of the invention is to provide a cooktop assembly having a
durable periphery seal.
According to the invention, a cooktop or range includes a rectangular
opening dimensioned slightly larger than that of the glass-ceramic panel
that is to be mounted therein. Located along the periphery of the cooktop
opening is a supporting down-turned flange with screw holes located at
appropriate intervals.
A unitary support ring having a generally L-shaped cross section engages
the periphery of the lower face of the glass-ceramic pane. A bead of
silicone is located between the support ring and the glass-ceramic panel
to secure the glass-ceramic panel to the support ring and insulate it from
mechanical shock. A silicone layer is also formed around the edge of the
glass-ceramic panel thereby providing a sealing and insulating layer
between the glass-ceramic panel and the cooktop.
The silicone layer separating the glass-ceramic panel from the cooktop
forms a flush layer between the two, eliminating the need for separate
exterior trim or leveling apparatus. The support ring is secured to the
cooktop using screws through holes in the support ring which are located
at spaced intervals coinciding with the screw holes in the down-turned
flange of the cooktop.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Other objects, features and advantages of the invention will be best
understood from the following detailed description taken in conjunction
with the accompanying drawings, of which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a range employing a preferred embodiment of
the invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention showing cut away
sections which display several of the inventive features of the device.
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the present invention in accordance with one
of the preferred assembly methods.
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the glass-ceramic panel, silicone seal and
support ring as constructed in accordance with one of the preferred
assembly methods.
FIGS. 5 and 6 are sectional views of the present invention at various
stages of construction in accordance with a still further assembly method.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Shown in FIG. 1 is a range 1 having a cooktop assembly 2 disposed thereon.
Only a cooktop 3, a glass-ceramic panel 4 and a silicone seal 6 are
exposed to the user's view when the assembly is installed.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, there is a down-turned flange 7 about the
perimeter of a rectangular opening 8 within the cooktop 2. The opening 8
is dimensioned slightly larger than the glass-ceramic panel 4 which is to
be placed therein. A screw hole 9 is shown disposed through the
down-turned flange in FIGS. 3 and 6. Although the drawings show only a
single screw hole 9 in the down-turned flange 7, there are multiple screw
holes disposed in the flange at spaced intervals for providing
substantially continuous support to the glass-ceramic panel 2, as is
readily evident.
A support ring 20, preferably unitary, is utilized which is preferably
constructed from stainless steel. The support ring 20 has an inverted
L-shaped cross-section when it is properly oriented with the other
components of the cooktop assembly. The L-shaped cross-section provides
the support ring 20 with a first substantially flat exterior surface 21
and a second substantially flat exterior surface 22. Screw holes 23 are
disposed along the second substantially flat exterior surface 22 at spaced
intervals coinciding with the screw holes in the flange 7 on the cooktop
3. A screw 24 is placed through each of the screw holes 9,23 disposed
respectively in the flange 7 of the cooktop 3 and the second substantially
flat exterior surface 22 of the support ring 20 thereby to secure the
support ring 20 to the cooktop 3. To facilitate mounting and to minimize
the effects of manufacturing errors, the screw holes 23 in the second
substantially flat surface 22 are preferably oblong thereby allowing
adjustment of the position of the support ring 20 within the opening 8.
The silicone seal, shown generally at 6, is disposed between the first
substantially flat exterior surface 21 of the unitary support ring 20 and
the glass-ceramic panel 4 as well as between the peripheral edge 26 of the
glass-ceramic panel 4 and the flange 7 thereby forming a bridging surface
27 between the glass-ceramic panel 4 and the cooktop 3. Thus, the silicone
separating the glass-ceramic panel 4 and the cooktop 3 forms a flush layer
and eliminates the need for separate exterior trim or leveling apparatus.
The silicone disposed between the glass-ceramic panel 4 and the first
substantially flat exterior surface 21 functions, inter alia, to adhere
the glass-ceramic panel 4 to the unitary support ring 20. Although
silicone is the material of preference, it will be understood by those
skilled in the art that other sealing materials may also be utilized.
The glass-ceramic cooktop assembly 2 may be assembled using any of three
different methods. As shown in FIG. 3, one of the assembly methods
comprises first applying the silicone seal 6 to the support ring 20. After
the support ring 20 is fastened to the flange 7 of the cooktop 3, the
glass-ceramic panel 4 is inserted into the opening 8 of the cooktop 3 and
the silicone seal 6 is allowed to cure.
In a second method of assembly, as shown in FIG. 4, the glass-ceramic panel
4 is secured with silicone to the support ring 20 and pre-cured inside a
mold 40 such that the silicone is formed to the desired shape for
assembly. The entire sub-assembly comprising the pre-cured silicone seal
6, the glass-ceramic panel 4 and the unitary support ring 20 is then
fastened to the flange 7 of the cooktop 3.
In a third method of assembly, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, an amount of
ultraviolet-curable silicone 30 is pre-cured between the glass-ceramic
panel 4 and the support ring 20 and formed having a generally U-shaped
cross-section. A void region 31 is thus created in the ultraviolet-curable
silicone 30. The sub-assembly comprising the glass-ceramic panel 4, the
ultravioletcurable silicone 30 and the support ring 20 is then fastened to
the flange 7 of the cooktop 3 at which time a further amount of silicone
32 is extruded into the resulting gap between the cook top 3 and the
glass-ceramic panel 4. A portion of the further amount of silicone 32
enters the void region 31 of the pre-cured silicone 30 and the remainder
of the silicone 32 seals the gap between the glass-ceramic panel 4 and the
cooktop 3.
The result of each of the above-noted assembly methods is functionally and
aesthetically the same. However, the latter two assembly methods are
preferred since maximum advantage is taken of having a separate support
ring for mounting the glass-ceramic panel within the cooktop.
As is apparent from the foregoing specification, the invention is
susceptible of being embodied with various alterations and modifications
which may differ particularly from those that have been described the
preceding specification and description. It should be understood that we
wish to embody within the scope of the patent warranted hereon all such
modifications as reasonably and properly come within the scope of our
contribution to the art.
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Description  |
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