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| United States Patent | 5117464 |
| Link to this page | http://www.wikipatents.com/5117464.html |
| Inventor(s) | Jones; Edward I. (391 Chestnut Hill Rd., Farmington, NH 03835);
Wilson; Gregory (64 Chestnut Hill Rd., Rochester, NH 03835) |
| Abstract | Stereo speakers 30 can be disconnected from a crossover headband 10 and
clipped onto a variety of headwear in use today, such as a baseball cap,
sweatband or sunvisor. A spring-loaded base piece and socket 24 allows the
speaker 30 to adjust at an angle perpendicular to the user's ears and
rotate 360 degrees laterally to the ear without removing the speakers from
the head. |
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Title Information  |
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Drawing from US Patent 5117464 |
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Adjustable clip-on headphones |
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| Publication Date |
May 26, 1992 |
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| Filing Date |
March 8, 1991 |
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Title Information  |
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References  |
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| *references marked with an asterisk below are user-added references |
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U.S. References |
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| Add a new US reference: |
| | Reference | Relevancy | Comments | Reference | Relevancy | Comments | 2946860
|      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 3856007
|      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5035005 Hung
Jul,1991 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5033094 Hung 381/379 Jul,1991 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4888805 Karppala, Jr. 381/309 Dec,1989 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4829571 Kakiuchi 381/309 May,1989 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4776044 Makins 2/209.13 Oct,1988 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4571746 Gorike 2/209 Feb,1986 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4542803 Houng 181/129 Sep,1985 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4517418 Baran 381/378 May,1985 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4499593 Antle 381/378 Feb,1985 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4455457 Akira 181/141 Jun,1984 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4445005 Furuhashi 381/383 Apr,1984 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4321433 King 455/344 Mar,1982 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 3862379 Pless 381/74 Jan,1975 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | | | | |
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References  |
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| Market Size |
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Estimate the gross annual revenues of the relevant market
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| Reasonable Royalty |
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Public's "Guesstimation" of Royalty Value
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| Market Size | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Market Share | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Reasonable Royalty | N/A | [No votes] |
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Market Review  |
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Technical Review  |
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Claims  |
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We claim:
1. A stereo headphone system comprising:
(a) A crossover headband equipped with male clip mounts and means to
receive female clips mounts;
(b) said stereo headphone system equipped with female clips and means to be
connected to said crossover headband;
(c) said female clips having means to disconnect from said crossover
headband and means to clip onto an article of headwear other than said
crossover headband;
(d) said stereo headphone system having a spring-loaded base piece and
socket and means to rotate, swivel and pivot in any direction;
(e) said stereo headphones having speaker connecting rods and means for up
and down adjusment. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
A. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to stereo headphones and how they attach and adjust
to the head.
B. Description of the Prior Art
Prior art research has shown a number of different methods for attaching
stereo speakers to the head. The speakers have limited adjustment and are
limited to a specific type of headwear. U.S. Pat. No. 3,856,007 to Leight
(1974) shows a mount for eyeglasses that has an adjustable socket. It can
only pivot away from the user's ear and can only mount to eyeglasses. U.S.
Pat. No. 4,499,593 to Antle (1983) shows a set of headphones that has
replaceable snap-together speakers. It doesn't allow the speakers to be
attached to anything other than a specific headband. U.S. Pat. No.
4,517,418 to Baran, Besasie, Warren, Montgomery (1985) shows a set of
portable headphones with a number of operating positions. It doesn't allow
the speakers to be disconnected from the headband, and it doesn't allow
the speakers to be pivoted away from the user's ears when not in use.
Thereafter U.S. Pat. No. 4,776,044 Makins (1988) shows how a set of audio
earphones is mounted in the ear flaps of a specific hat. However, it is
limited to that hat. U.S. Pat. No. 4,888,805 to Karppla Jr. (1989) shows
an adjustable mounting system. It must be used with eyeglasses and
provides only lateral adjustment.
All of these prior patents suffer from a number of disadvantages:
(a) Speakers are limited to a specific type of headwear.
(b) Speakers can't be removed and clipped to a different type of headwear.
(c) The speakers can't pivot away from the user's ear when not in use and
while still attached to the head.
(d) The speakers don't provide enough adjustment for maximum fit and
comfort between the speakers and the user's ear required for mounting to
different types of headwear.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly the objects and advantages of the present invention are:
(a) The headphones can be used like conventional headphones in use today.
(b) The need for a crossover headband is eliminated. The speakers can be
detached from the headband and clipped to any type of headwear.
(c) The speakers can be pivoted away from the user's ears at an angle
perpendicular to the ear when not in use and without removing the speakers
from the head. The speakers can rotate 360 degrees laterally tot he ear
and can be adjusted up and down.
Adjustable clip-on headphones provide a limitless number of mounting
alternatives. They provide maximum adjustability for maximum fit and
comfort between the ear and speaker regardless of the type of headwear to
which they are attached.
DRAWING FIGURES
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the invention aligned for interconnection.
FIG. 2 is a base piece.
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a base piece, spring and socket.
FIG. 4 is a top view of assembled base piece and socket.
FIG. 5 is a side view of base piece and socket.
FIG. 6 is a front view of adjustable clip-on headphone.
FIG. 7 is a side view of adjustable clip-on headphone.
DESCRIPTION
FIGS. 1-7
The perspective views shown in FIG. 1 are the preferred embodiments of an
adjustable clip-on headphone system 8. The right side and left side are
identical. One side is shown. A metal or plastic crossover headband 10 is
equipped with male clip mounts 12. A molded plastic base piece and socket
24 equipped with female clip 14, spring steel slide speaker rods 28 and a
speaker 30 interconnect to form adjustable clip-on headphone 8.
A plastic female clip 14 is molded to a plastic ball 16 and forms a base
piece 18 shown in FIG. 2.
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of base piece and socket 24. Two halves of
molded plastic socket 22, a metal spring 20 and base piece 18 interconnect
to form base piece and socket 24.
Assembled base piece and socket 24 in FIG. 4 (a top view) shows slide rod
guides 26 molded to socket 22. FIG. 5 (a side view) shows spring steel
glide speaker rod 28 riding in guide 26 of base piece and socket 24.
FIG. 6 (a front view) shows slide rod guides 26, slide speaker rod guides
26, slide speaker rods 28, speaker 30 and speaker wire 32 interconnected
to base piece and socket 24. The same embodiments are shown in FIG. 7 (a
side view).
OPERATIONS
FIGS. 1-7
An adjustable clip-on headphone 8 shown in FIG. 1 utilizes a female clip
14. Crossover headband 10 made of spring steel or plastic utilizes male
clips 12 that receive female clips 14. With male mount 12 and female clip
14 interconnected, adjustable clip-on headphone 8 can be used in a
conventional manner. Female clip 14 can be disconnected from headband 10
and clipped to a baseball cap, sweatband or a wide variety of headwear
preferred by the user. Base piece and socket 24 allows speaker 30 to pivot
away from the user's ear at an angle perpendicular to the ear without
removing speaker 30 from the head. Speaker 30 can rotate 360 degrees
laterally to the ear on base piece and socket 24. A slide speaker rod 28
slides up and down on base piece and socket 24. Speaker 30 is attached to
slide rods 28.
A plastic ball 16 shown in FIG. 2 is molded to female clip 14, forming a
base piece 18.
Base piece 18 acts as a foundation for a spring 20 and a socket 22. Shown
in exploded view FIG. 3, socket 22 is formed from two molded plastic
halves that come together over base piece 18, compressing spring 20
against base piece 18 to prevent socket 22 from flopping around on base
piece 18. Socket halves 22 are either molded or screwed together. Base
piece 18, spring 20 and socket 22 form base piece and socket 24.
A top view of assembled base piece and socket 24 is shown in FIG. 4. Slide
rod guides 26 are molded to socket 22. Socket 22 can pivot perpendicular
to base piece 18 and can rotate 360 degrees laterally to base piece 18.
Slide rods 28 shown in FIG. 5 (a side view) of base piece and socket 24
ride in guides 26.
FIG. 6 (a front view) shows how slide rods 28 made if spring steel ride in
guides 26. The spring tension of the wishbone design hold slide rods 28
tight against guides 26. Slight pressure against the top of slide rods 28
allows for up and down adjustment along base piece and socket 24. Speaker
30 is screwed to slide rods 28, and speaker wire 32 attaches to any stereo
in present use.
Speaker 30 connects to slide rod 28. Slide rod 28 rides in guides 26.
Guides 26 are part of base piece and socket 24 as shown in FIG. 7 (a side
view) of assembled adjustable clip-on headphones.
Accordingly, the advantages of this invention are:
(a) It eliminates the need for a crossover headband.
(b) It provides all the adjustment required for a limitless number of
mounting alternatives.
(c) It allows the speakers to pivot, swivel or rotate without being removed
from the type of headwear the user prefers.
Although the preceding description contains many specifications, it is not
intended to limit the invention in any form or possible use. For instance,
the clip could be an alligator type, or velcro might be used. The base
piece and socket could be spring-loaded externally rather than internally.
One speaker could be used instead of two. The speaker could be of the type
that fits inside the user's ear. A single rod molded to the base piece and
socket with a telescopic rod could be used.
Thus the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims
and their legal equivalents, rather than by the examples given.
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Description  |
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