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| United States Patent | 5120941 |
| Link to this page | http://www.wikipatents.com/5120941.html |
| Inventor(s) | Reilley; John P. (Laguna Beach, CA);
MacDowell; Martin D. (St. Charles, MO) |
| Abstract | A self-service sales system for large containers such as pet food bags and
the like includes a fixture having a plurality of container or bag
shelves. A price channel positioned at each of the shelves contains
product identification and marketing information. In addition, a plurality
of Universal Product Code (UPC) symbol pads are fixed to the price
channels. The symbol pads are attached by an adhesive coated foam strip.
The pad contains a plurality of removable sheets, each of which are
imprinted with a product description and UPC code. The purchaser may
remove a sheet corresponding to each product to be purchased. The sheets
are taken to the checkout counter where the UPC code is read. After
payment for the product, the retailer retrieves the product for the
customer. |
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Title Information  |
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Drawing from US Patent 5120941 |
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Self-service sales system for large containers using bar coded peel-off
labels |
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| Publication Date |
June 9, 1992 |
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| Filing Date |
November 15, 1988 |
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Title Information  |
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References  |
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| *references marked with an asterisk below are user-added references |
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U.S. References |
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| | Reference | Relevancy | Comments | Reference | Relevancy | Comments | 1925603
|      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 1929468
|      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4735290 Byrley 186/52 Apr,1988 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4716669 Fast 40/650 Jan,1988 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4693441 Conway 248/220.41 Sep,1987 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4688026 Scribner 235/385 Aug,1987 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4676343 Humble 186/61 Jun,1987 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4634147 McClure 283/56 Jan,1987 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4558212 Hampson 235/383 Dec,1985 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4554446 Murphy 235/487 Nov,1985 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4420082 Bernie 206/526 Dec,1983 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4340810 Glass 235/375 Jul,1982 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4285426 Cahill 194/209 Aug,1981 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 3959624 Kaslow 235/487 May,1976 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | |
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References  |
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| Market Size |
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Estimate the gross annual revenues of the relevant market
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| Reasonable Royalty |
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What percentage of gross sales should the inventor or assignee be paid?
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Public's "Guesstimation" of Royalty Value
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| Market Size | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Market Share | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Reasonable Royalty | N/A | [No votes] |
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Market Review  |
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Technical Review  |
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Claims  |
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The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or
privilege is claimed are defined as follows:
1. A merchandising system for large containers, comprising:
a rack for the storage and display of a plurality of large, bulk
containers, said rack including a plurality of shelves for supporting a
plurality of product containers of different size and type;
a UPC symbol pad including a plurality of manually removable individual
sheets, each sheet having product information and a UPC symbol thereon;
and
attachment means engaging said pad for attaching said pad to said rack,
said attachment means comprising:
an elongated price channel which defines a generally planar base portion,
an upper edge with a forwardly extending top flange, and a lower edge with
a forwardly extending bottom flange; and
an adhesive strip secured to said pad and said planar base portion of said
channel, said strip being dimensioned to position said pad on and within
said price channel with the sheets spaced from the planar base and
positioned outwardly from the lower edge of said channel and forwardly of
the bottom flange thereof for ease of removal of said sheets.
2. A merchandising system as defined by claim 1 wherein said flanges define
forwardly facing beads and a forwardly angled upper portion joined to said
base portion.
3. A merchandising system as defined in claim 1 wherein said system
includes additional UPC symbol pads and attachment means associated with
each of said products.
4. A self-service sales system for large containers, such as pet food bags
and the like which contain product, said system comprising:
a storage fixture defining a plurality of container shelves for supporting
a plurality of large containers;
a plurality of price channels, each positioned along one of said shelves,
each price channel providing product identification and price information,
each of said price channels being an elongated member defining a planar
base having an upper edge and a lower edge, an upper portion integral with
said upper edge, a reverse bent configured upper flange joined to said
upper portion and extending forwardly thereof and a reverse bent
configured lower flange integral with the lower edge of said planar base
and extending forwardly thereof; and
a plurality of UPC symbol pads, each pad disposed within and fixed to one
of said price channels, said pads including a plurality of removable
sheets containing a product description and a corresponding UPC symbol for
the product in the large containers, wherein each of said UPC symbol pads
further includes an adhesive coated foam attachment strip engaging said
planar base of one of said price channels and a bottom one of said
removable sheets, said upper and lower flanges being dimensioned such that
said sheets extend from a point adjacent and forward of said lower flange
to said upper flange of said one of said price channels, and wherein said
foam attachment strip has sufficient thickness such that it extends
forward of the reverse bent lower flange to position said removable sheets
forward of said lower flange to facilitate removal of said sheets by a
customer. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to merchandising systems and more
particularly to a unique sales system for large containers, bags and the
like.
Typical supermarkets or retail outlets include a plurality of fixtures or
shelving for product display and storage. The fixtures include price
channels which receive product description and price information.
Generally, each product includes a label having a Universal Product Code
(UPC) imprinted thereon. UPC supermarket systems are used with direct
bagging check stands. Customers make their selections and place the
products into a shopping cart. Checkout stands include a conveyor table,
an optical scanner and a terminal. The optical scanner examines the UPC
symbols printed on the items as they are pulled across a scanner window.
The terminal in response to signals from the scanner automatically
retrieves a product description and price. The terminal calculates the
total charge, tax and change and prints a customer receipt on a tape. Such
systems also include a keyboard which permits manual keying of product
number and price or product information. An example of such a system may
be found in U.S. Pat. No. 3,959,624 entitled CODED MERCHANDISING COUPON
and issued on May 25, 1976 to Kaslow.
Problems are encountered with the retailing of large containers such as 25
pound and 50 pound bags of pet food, cat litter and the like. The bags are
heavy and bulky. The product is difficult for the average customer to pick
up and place in a shopping cart. Once brought to the checkout counter,
difficulties are experienced with using a UPC symbol printed on the
container. The product number or price must be manually entered at the UPC
terminal. The bulkiness and weight of the product creates an inherent
barrier to purchase. Due to the product size, customer assistance is
generally necessary.
A need exists for an improved sales system providing enhanced large bag or
container retail merchandising presentation, which will improve
inventory-to-sales stock ratio, reduce out-of-stock situations and result
in an increased sales experience and accurate sales data due to the UPC
tracking system.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with the present invention, the aforementioned needs are
substantially fulfilled. Essentially, the present invention includes a
display or sales fixture including a shelf or platform for supporting a
plurality of large containers, bags and the like. A price channel is
affixed to the fixture adjacent the shelf. The price channel contains
product identification and pricing information. A UPC symbol pad is fixed
to the price channel. The pad includes a plurality of removable sheets
containing a product description and a corresponding UPC code. The
merchandising system allows the customer to select the product, remove one
of the UPC sheets and take only the sheet to the checkout counter. The UPC
sheet is easily read by the optical scanner at the checkout counter. The
retailer can then retrieve and deliver the product to the customer's
vehicle. The retailer can provide the service in conjunction with normal
curb pickup or lot delivery services. The inherent barriers to bulk
purchase of product are eliminated. The customer therefore obtains the
benefits of reduced price normally associated with bulk purchase and sales
are enhanced. The retailer can insure a more accurate control over
inventory since personnel of the retailer are removing the stock from the
display fixture. Out-of-stock situations are reduced or eliminated. In
addition, the customer no longer has to wrestle with the heavy containers
to remove them from a display shelf, place them into a shopping cart
and/or carry them to the checkout counter and subsequently to their
vehicle.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a front, perspective elevation of a display fixture incorporating
the sales system in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged, fragmentary, front elevational view of a price
channel in accordance with the present invention; and
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken generally along line III--III of
FIG. 2.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
A self-service sales system in accordance with the present invention is
illustrated in FIG. 1 and generally designated by the numeral 10. System
10 includes a display or storage rack or fixture 12. In the preferred
form, fixture 12 includes a plurality of vertical uprights 14, a top 16
and open sides 18. Adjustably supported between uprights 14 are product
support shelves 22. As shown in FIG. 1, uprights 14 are provided with
vertically spaced slots 24. Shelves 22, in a conventional fashion, include
suspension hooks or tabs which are received within the slots 24. As a
result, a plurality of different size compartments or bins 28 capable of
accommodating different size containers are defined by the fixture 12.
Positioned along the front of each of the shelves 22 is a price channel
member 32. In a conventional fashion, price channel member 32 contains
product description and pricing information. Each price channel 32 also
supports a Universal Product Code symbol pad 50.
Each of shelves within the respective bin or compartment 28 supports large
containers or bags 38. The containers may be of different sizes such as 25
pound, 50 pound and 75 pound sizes. The bin sizes may be varied in
vertical height to accommodate more bags of the higher demand product. The
fixture is capable of displaying many different products to the customer
including pet foods, cat litter and the like.
As seen in FIGS. 2 and 3, price channel 32 is an elongated member. It is
preferably formed from a sheet metal employing a roll forming process.
Channel 32 includes a planar base portion 54 having an upper edge 56 and a
lower edge 58. A forwardly angled, upper, planar portion 60 is joined with
and formed integral with upper edge 56. Portion 60 extends at an angle "a"
of approximately 30.degree. with respect to portion 54. Extending along
and formed integral with an upper edge 62 of portion 60 is a configured
top flange 64. Top flange 64 is reverse bent to define a forward bead 66
and a rearwardly extending flange portion 68. Flange 64 defines a
rearwardly opening channel 70. Formed integral with lower edge 58 of base
portion 54 is a lower flange 74. Flange 74 is reverse bent and also
defines a forward bead 76 and a rearwardly extending flange portion 78.
Flange 74 defines a rearwardly opening channel 80.
In a conventional fashion, price channel 32 at edges 58 and 62 receives and
supports flexible pricing cards. In addition, base portion 54 defines a
flat surface which is positioned for ease of viewing by the customer. A
pricing or other merchandising and product information label may also be
applied to this surface.
The UPC symbol pad 50, as also seen in FIGS. 2 and 3, includes a plurality
of removable sheets 90. The individual sheets are held by a suitable
adhesive or glue binding 92 along the upper edge of the pad. A rearmost
sheet 94 is secured to an adhesive coated, foam pad or attachment strip
96. Strip 96 has pressure sensitive adhesive applied to its front and back
surfaces. The strip is pressed against portion 54 to secure the UPC symbol
pad to the price channel. As seen in FIGS. 2 and 3, foam strip 96 is
dimensioned to position the lowermost edge of the bottom sheet 94
outwardly from beads 76 of lower flange 74. As a result, all of the sheets
are positioned so that the customer may easily tear or remove an
individual sheet from the pad. Pad 50 extends from a point adjacent flange
74 to flange 64. Each sheet 90 includes a product description 98 and a UPC
symbol 100. The UPC symbol is read by the optical scanner at the checkout
stand in a normal fashion.
In use, the retailer positions the display or storage fixture at a
convenient point in the store. Since the retailer will remove the product
from the fixture, it will normally be placed near a store exit associated
with a curb pickup lane. Suitable product 38 is placed on the individual
shelves. The appropriate UPC symbol pads are positioned on the shelves
employing the pressure sensitive adhesive pads 96. The customer is
presented with a visual presentation for the individual product which is
improved over pallet stacks and other arrangements previously used. The
customer can easily see the product and readily make his selection. The
customer need not, however, physically remove the product from the storage
shelves and take it to the checkout counter. The customer removes one of
the sheets from the appropriate UPC symbol pad. The sheet is presented at
the checkout counter. The checker will read the sheet using the optical
scanner. A bag person or other assistant can retrieve the appropriate
product from the display fixture 12 and deliver the product to the
customer's vehicle.
The unique large container or bag sales system in accordance with the
present invention eliminates the inherent resistance to purchase of bulk
products heretofore experienced. The system makes the purchase of heavy
and bulky product substantially easier. The system reduces brand
out-of-stock situations and provides an improved visual presentation to
the customer. The system increases sales over prior approaches.
In view of the foregoing description, those of ordinary skill in the art
will undoubtedly envision various modifications which would not depart
from the inventive concepts disclosed herein. It is expressly intended,
therefore, that the above description should be considered as only that of
the preferred embodiment. The true spirit and scope of the present
invention may be determined by reference to the appended claims.
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