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| United States Patent | 5150667 |
| Link to this page | http://www.wikipatents.com/5150667.html |
| Inventor(s) | Salidrigas; Cecilia (7519 Palm Rd., West Palm Beach, FL 33406) |
| Abstract | An animal restraining apparatus (10) including a pair of leg encircling
members (20) connected together on their lower portions by a pair of
elongated straps (31) and connected together on their upper portions by a
shoulder engaging unit (13) provided with a ring element (45) adapted to
be connected to a conventional leash (50); wherein, the apparatus (10) is
designed to restrain an animal (100) without applying any choking forces. |
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Title Information  |
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Drawing from US Patent 5150667 |
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Restraining apparatus for small animals |
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| Publication Date |
September 29, 1992 |
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| Filing Date |
December 4, 1991 |
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Title Information  |
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| Market Size |
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Estimate the gross annual revenues of the relevant market
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| Market Share |
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| Reasonable Royalty |
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What percentage of gross sales should the inventor or assignee be paid?
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Public's "Guesstimation" of Royalty Value
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Market Review  |
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Claims  |
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I claim:
1. An animal restraining apparatus for restraining and controlling an
animal without applying any force to the animal's neck; wherein, the
apparatus consists of:
a pair of enlarged generally circular leg engaging members wherein each leg
engaging member is provided with an upper portion and a lower portion and
is dimensioned to loosely surround the animal's foreleg, and to extend
substantially around the animals shoulders;
first connection means extending underneath the chest of the animal and
operatively engaged with the lower portions of said leg engaging members;
and,
an elongated flexible strap member having opposite ends provided with
adjustment means operatively associated with the upper portions of said
leg engaging members and extending across the animals back; wherein, said
adjustment means form a second operative connection between the leg
engaging members; wherein, said elongated flexible strap member is further
provided with a ring element intermediate the opposite ends of the strap
member; wherein, the ring element is dimensioned to be engaged by a
conventional leash.
2. The apparatus as in claim 1; further comprising
at least one other elongated strap disposed generally parallel to said at
least one elongated strap; wherein said at least one other elongated strap
also has opposite ends that are operatively associated with the lower
portions of said leg engaging portions.
3. The apparatus as in claim 2; further comprising at least one cross-strap
operatively connected on opposed ends to said at least one and said at
least one other elongated straps.
4. The apparatus as in claim 1; wherein said means operatively associated
with the upper portions of said leg engaging members comprise buckles
attached to the upper portions of the leg engaging members.
5. The apparatus as in claim 1; wherein, said first connection means
comprises:
at least one elongated strap having opposite ends that are operatively
connected to the lower portion of said leg engaging members.
6. The apparatus as in claim 5; further comprises:
at least one other elongated strap disposed generally parallel to said at
least one elongated strap; wherein said at least one other elongated strap
also has opposite ends that are operatively associated with the lower
portions of said leg engaging portions.
7. The apparatus as in claim 6; further comprising at least one cross-strap
operatively connected on opposed ends to said at least one and said at
least one other elongated straps.
8. The apparatus as in claim 1; wherein said adjustment means comprise
buckles attached to the upper portions of the leg engaging members. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to the field of animal harness arrangements
in general, and in particular to an apparatus designed for small animals
such as dogs or cats, which provides means for restraining the animal
without applying choking pressure.
BACKGROUND ART
This invention was the subject matter of Document Disclosure Program
Registration No. 279,765 which was filed in the U.S. Patent and Trademark
Office on Apr. 22, 1991.
As can be seen by reference to the following U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,559,906;
4,655,172; 4,896,630; and 4,970,991; the prior art is replete with myriad
and diverse harness devices designed for small animals.
While all of the aforementioned prior art constructions are more than
adequate for the basic purpose and function for which they have been
specifically designed, these prior art arrangements are provided with
collars or neck loops that may, in the normal use of the device, choke the
animal wearing it. In addition, these constructions comprise multiple
straps and fasteners that fit the animal's body in a complex fashion, not
only requiring extensive time to put the device on, or remove it from the
animal, but also resulting in higher production and sales costs for the
devices.
As a consequence of the foregoing situation, there has existed a
longstanding need among small animal owners for a restraining apparatus
that is simple, inexpensive, and effective in restraining an animal
without causing it to choke; and the provision of such a construction is a
stated objective of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
These and other attributes of the invention will become more clear upon a
thorough study of the following description of the best mode for carrying
out the invention, particularly when reviewed in conjunction with the
drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the restraining apparatus showing it in use
on a small animal;
FIG. 2 is an isolated perspective view of the restraining apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a top plan view of the restraining apparatus laid out in a flat
disposition; and,
FIG. 4 is an isolated detail view of the chest strap member of the
apparatus.
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
Briefly stated, the restraining apparatus that forms the basis of the
present invention is a simple, flexible construction which provides means
to restrain a small animal without having to resort to the use of a
choking force to control the animal.
As will be explained in greater detail further on in the specification, the
restraining apparatus of the present invention comprises two leg loop
units adapted to be fitted around the forelegs of a small animal. These
leg loop units are connected by a chest strap unit and an adjustable
shoulder strap unit that has means for attaching a standard leash thereon.
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
As can be seen by reference to the drawings, and in particular to FIG. 1,
the animal restraining apparatus that forms the basis of the present
invention is designated generally by the reference numeral (10). The
apparatus (10) comprises in general: a pair of foreleg engaging units
(11); a chest engaging unit (12); and a shoulder engaging unit (13). These
units will now be described in seriatim fashion.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the foreleg engaging units (11) comprise a pair
of enlarged generally circular leg engaging members (20) each fabricated
from a length of flexible, non-stretchable material (21) such as soft
rope, or the like, which is formed into an enlarged closed loop; wherein,
the loop openings (22) are dimensioned to loosely encircle the forelegs
(101) of an animal (100).
As can best be seen by reference to FIGS. 2 through 4, the chest engaging
unit (12) comprises a chest engaging member (30) including a pair of
generally elongated straps (31) having looped opposed ends (32) which
captively engage, and form the first operative connection between the
lower portion of the leg engaging members (20).
In addition, as can best be seen by reference to FIG. 4, the elongated
straps (31) are operatively connected together in a generally parallel
fashion by a pair of generally short cross-straps (33), whose purpose and
function will be described in greater detail further on in the
specification.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the shoulder engaging unit (13) comprises: a
pair of buckle members (40) mounted on looped elements (41) which
captively engage the upper portions of the leg engaging members (20); and
an elongated flexible strap member (42), whose opposite ends are adapted
to be releasably engaged by the buckle members (40) in a well-recognized
fashion.
In addition, the elongated flexible strap member (42) is further provided
with a looped intermediate portion (43) which captively engages a D-ring
element (45) that is adapted to be connected to a conventional leash
designated generally as (50) in FIG. 1.
Having thereby described the subject matter of the present invention, it
should be apparent that many substitutions, modifications and variations
of the invention are possible in light of the above teachings. It is
therefore to be understood that the invention as taught and described
herein is only to be limited to the extent of the breadth and scope of the
appended claims.
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Description  |
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