A driving tool and method for injecting fasteners such as nails, or the like into workpieces such as drywall, ceilings or wood for framing a building. The driving tool includes a piston coupled to a rod that is driven forward to engage a head of a nail within a chamber of a barrel and drive the nail out the tool through a nozzle. The tool has a resilient member that is impacted on one end by a piston engaging with the nail to slow the piston's and rod's forward velocity. The resilient member is attached at its other end to a rigid member which is coupled to an indentor. The rigid member stops the forward velocity of the piston head and piston rod to limit the penetration of the nailhead into the drywall while placing an indention in the wall with an indentor. The nozzle is shaped to contact the shank of the fastener as the nail is driven through the tool's chamber to ensure that the nail is maintained perpendicular to the surface of the drywall as the nail exits the tool.
The inner surface of a nozzle of a nail driver has a taper in the driving direction near the output nozzle thereof to direct a tip of the nail toward an axis of the nozzle when the tip of the nail contacts with the taper to always drive the nail into a board perpendicularly.
In a powered tool for dimpling a drywall panel and driving a drywall nail through such panel, into a substrate, a dimpler mounted to a nosepiece of the tool so as to be axially movable over a limited range has an annular portion disposed axially beyond the nosepiece. The tool includes a piston and a driving blade joined to the piston and arranged for driving a drywall nail through the nosepiece and the annular portion, for engaging the annular portion near a distal end of the driving blade, and for driving the dimpler outwardly when the piston is impelled from a retracted position toward an advanced position. The annular portion has a frusto-conical bore. The driving blade has a frusto-conical tip fitting thereinto. A workpiece-contacting shoe is adjustable between a right-angled position relative to the drywall panel and an acute-angled position.
A pneumatic mallet-blow operated fastener driving tool for securing hardwood planks to a subfloor, which comprises a fastener discharge mechanism in turn comprising a housing having a pressurized main chamber in direct link with a compressed air intake, a selectively depressurizable closure chamber pressurized when the tool is at rest, and a cylinder in which a piston having a plunger affixed thereto is slidably mounted. A valve, biased toward a closed position when the closure chamber is pressurized, or biased towards its open limit position if the closure chamber is depressurized, permits selective establishment of fluid communication between the inside of the cylinder and the pressurized main chamber. The piston, at a retracted limit position when the tool is at rest, is forced towards a deployed limit position when fluid communication is established between the main chamber and the inside of the cylinder, in order for its plunger to strike a fastener and drive it into an underlying plank. In use, after the mallet blow has engendered depressurizing of the closure chamber, the valve is moved in its open limit position, a fastener is discharged from the tool upon being struck by deployment of the piston by being struck by its plunger, and closure chamber starts to become pressurized again by compressed fluid flowing therein from the main chamber through a first fluid inlet, which initiates movement of the valve towards its closed position, and after such movement is initiated, a second fluid inlet port opens up to further admit compressed air into the closure chamber and thus accelerate pressurizing of the closure chamber and displacement of the valve towards its closed position.
An adjustable depth of drive apparatus is provided for use on a fastener driving tool including a nosepiece defining a fastener passageway, and a driver blade reciprocating in the passageway for driving fasteners sequentially fed from a magazine into a workpiece. The depth of drive apparatus includes a depth of drive adjustment element being reciprocally movable relative to an end of the nosepiece, the depth of drive adjustment element defining a nosepiece chamber dimensioned for receiving the nosepiece and including a driver blade stop configured for receiving an end of the driver blade to terminate vertical driving motion of the driver blade.
