A phase/phase/frequency-scan radar apparatus having multiple-beam search and single-beam track capabilities, using a single array antenna employing a novel combination of phase/phase scan in two dimensions together with frequency-scan. Generally, the additional frequency scan capability need be used in one dimension only, preferably azimuth, but the concept could readily be extended to two-dimensional add-on frequency scan if desired.
A method is described for detecting an object with target radar. After the first detection of an object, the antenna is tilted. The original direction towards the object is restored by electronically steering the emitted beam. The beamsteering is obtained by changing the frequency of the emitted signal. Thus, the object may be detected several times on different frequencies. The method is particularly applicable in search and track radars.
