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Apparatus for cleaning and treating metallic wheels    

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United States Patent5244506   
Link to this pagehttp://www.wikipatents.com/5244506.html
Inventor(s)Enegren; Paul L. (Wichita, KS)
AbstractAn apparatus for washing and cleaning metallic wheels comprising an apparatus that washes a metallic wheel, and an apparatus that subsequently cleans the washed metallic wheel. A house is provided wherein the cleaned and washed metallic wheel may be painted. A pair of rotating transport cylinders is provided in order to transport the metallic wheel from the apparatus for washing the metallic wheel to the apparatus for cleaning the metallic wheel, and subsequently from the apparatus for cleaning the metallic wheel to the house where the metallic wheel may be painted. A method for washing and cleaning a metallic wheel which includes elevating the metallic wheel from a supporting surface to a level generally horizontal to a pair of cylinders rotatably supported by a conveying frame, and rolling the metallic wheel across the pair of cylinders and into a washing chamber. The metallic wheel is washed in the washing chamber, and after washing, a discharge bar pivots within the washing chamber to push or roll the washed metallic wheel onto the pair of cylinders.
   














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Drawing from US Patent 5244506
Apparatus for cleaning and treating metallic wheels - US Patent 5244506 Drawing
Apparatus for cleaning and treating metallic wheels
Inventor     Enegren; Paul L. (Wichita, KS)
Owner/Assignee     Viking Corp. (Wichita, KS); International Marketing Inc. (Chambersburg, PA)
Patent assignment
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Publication Date     * September 14, 1993
Application Number     07/069,324
PAIR File History     Application Data   Transaction History
Image File Wrapper   Patent Term   Fees
Litigation
Filing Date     June 18, 1987
US Classification     118/35 118/72 118/500 427/292 427/309 427/327
Int'l Classification     B05C 011/00
Examiner     Echols; P. W.
Assistant Examiner    
Attorney/Law Firm     Carpenter; John Wade
Address
Parent Case    
Priority Data    
USPTO Field of Search     427/292 427/309 427/327 118/35 118/72 118/500 134/25.4 134/133 134/134 134/61 134/78 134/84 134/123 134/153
Patent Tags     cleaning treating metallic wheels
   
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I claim:

1. An apparatus for washing and cleaning metallic wheels and having the washed, cleaned metallic wheels conveyed to a housing comprising:

(a) a means for washing a metallic wheel;

(b) a means for cleaning a metallic wheel with shot;

(c) a housing wherein a metallic wheel may be treated; and

(d) a mechanical means, cooperating with the means for washing and the housing, for conveying a metallic wheel from the means for washing to the means for cleaning and to the housing wherein a metallic wheel may be treated, said mechanical means for conveying a metallic wheel is disposed outside of said means for washing a metallic wheel and outside of said means for cleaning a metallic wheel, and comprises a pair of cylinders rotatably supported by a conveying frame, each of said cylinders has a cylinder axis that is angularly disposed with respect to a horizontal plane such that the respective cylinder axes are not horizontal.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein mechanical means for conveying is secured to said means for washing.

3. The apparatus of claim 2 additionally comprising at least one means, pivotally secured to said mechanical means for conveying, for elevating a metallic wheel.

4. The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said means for washing and said means for cleaning and said housing rests on a foundation means, and said means for elevating elevates a metallic wheel from the foundation means to the mechanical means for conveying, and said mechanical means for conveying rests on the foundation means.

5. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said means for conveying extends past said housing.

6. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said means for washing comprises a washing chamber; a washing chamber door slidably secured to said washing chamber; a discharge conduit means secured to said washing chamber for dispensing washing fluid onto a metallic wheel; a pump means supported by said washing chamber for pumping washing fluid through the discharge conduit means; and a means, supported by said washing chamber, for heating washing fluid.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said means for washing comprises a washing chamber; a washing chamber door slidably secured to said washing chamber; a discharge conduit means secured to said washing chamber for dispensing washing fluid onto a metallic wheel; a pump means supported by said washing chamber for pumping washing fluid through the discharge conduit means; and a means, supported by said washing chamber, for heating washing fluid.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said washing chamber additionally comprises a means, secured to said washing chamber, for supporting a metallic wheel while the same is being washed; and a means, pivotally secured to said washing chamber, for discharging a metallic wheel from the washing chamber.

9. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein said washing chamber additionally comprises a means, secured to said washing chamber, for maintaining a metallic wheel in an upright position while the same is being washed.

10. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said pair of cylinders are generally parallel with respect to each other, said cylinders are approximately the same length and each cylinder terminates in a cylinder end that is driven by a drive means through an endless belt to rotate the cylinders in the same direction, and the cylinder end of one cylinder is lower than the cylinder end of the other cylinder.

11. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said means for cleaning a metallic wheel with shot comprises a cleaning chamber including a sump means; a cleaning chamber door slidably secured to said cleaning chamber; a means, secured to said cleaning chamber, for supporting a metallic wheel while the same is being cleaned; a means, pivotally secured to said cleaning chamber, for discharging a metallic wheel from the cleaning chamber; and at least one means rotatably mounted in said sump means for impelling shot upwardly against a metallic wheel positioned in said cleaning chamber.

12. The apparatus for claim 11 wherein said cleaning chamber additionally comprises a means, secured to said cleaning chamber, for maintaining a metallic wheel in an upright position while the same is being cleaned.

13. The apparatus of claim 11 comprising a first means for impelling shot upwardly rotatably mounted in said sump means and including a first axis, and a second means for impelling shot upwardly rotatably mounted in said sump means and including a second axis.

14. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said first axis and said second axis are offset with respect to each other and are not aligned.

15. The apparatus of claim 14 wherein said first axis and said second axis are parallel and horizontally disposed with respect to each other.

16. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said first means for impelling shot upwardly is housed in a first housing means having a structure defining at least one first aperture.

17. The apparatus of claim 16 wherein said first housing means is open at the top and comprises a pair of housing sidewalls, a pair of housing endwalls secured to said pair of housing sidewalls, and a housing bottom secured to said housing sidewalls and to said housing endwalls, and each of said housing sidewalls has said first aperture.

18. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said second means for impelling shot upwardly is housed in a second housing means having a structure defining at least one second aperture.

19. The apparatus of claim 18 wherein said second housing means is open at the top and comprises a pair of housing sidewalls, a pair of housing endwalls secured to said pair of housing sidewalls, and a housing bottom secured to said housing sidewalls and to said housing endwalls, and each of said housing sidewalls has said first aperture.

20. The apparats of claim 19 wherein said cleaning chamber comprises a pair of sidewalls and a back wall secured to the pair of sidewalls, and said means for supporting a metallic wheel in an upright position comprises a pair of bars secured to the back wall and extending outwardly therefrom.

21. The apparatus of claim 20 wherein said means for discharging a metallic wheel comprises a discharge shaft rotatably mounted to the sidewalls of the cleaning chamber; a discharge bar means bound to said discharge shaft and rotatable therewith; and a means engaged to said discharge shaft for rotating the same such that said discharge bar means pushes the metallic wheel from the cleaning chamber.

22. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said first means for impelling shot upwardly comprises a plurality of radially extending blades fixed to a first drive shaft for rotation therewith, and said second means for impelling shot upwardly comprises a plurality of radially extending blades fixed to a second drive shaft for rotation therewith, said first drive shaft is rotatably mounted in said first housing means and said second drive shaft is rotatably mounted in said second housing means.

23. The apparatus of claim 22 additionally comprising a first drive means for rotating the first drive shaft clockwise and a second drive means for rotating the second drive shaft counterclockwise.

24. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said means for conveying extends past said housing.

25. The apparatus of claim 24 wherein said means for washing comprises a washing chamber; a washing chamber door slidably secured to said washing chamber; a discharge conduit means secured to said washing chamber for dispensing washing fluid onto a metallic wheel; a pump means supported by said washing chamber for pumping washing fluid through the discharge conduit means; and a means, supported by said washing chamber, for heating washing fluid.

26. The apparatus of claim 24 wherein said means for washing comprises a washing chamber; a washing chamber door slidably secured to said washing chamber; a discharge conduit means secured to said washing chamber for dispensing washing fluid onto a metallic wheel; a pump means supported by said washing chamber for pumping washing fluid through the discharge conduit means; and a means, supported by said washing chamber, for heating washing fluid.

27. The apparatus of claim 26 wherein said means for cleaning a metallic wheel comprises a sump means and a first and second means for impelling shot upwardly, said first means for impelling shot upwardly is rotatably mounted in said sump means and includes a first axis, and said second means for impelling shot upwardly rotatably is mounted in said sump means and includes a second axis, said first axis and said second axis are offset with respect to each other and are not aligned.

28. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said means for conveying passes through said housing.

29. The apparatus of claim 28 wherein said means for conveying is secured to said means for cleaning.

30. An apparatus for washing a metallic wheel comprising a washing chamber; a washing chamber door slidably secured to said washing chamber; a discharge conduit means secured to said washing chamber for dispensing washing fluid onto a metallic wheel; a pump means supported by said washing chamber for pumping washing fluid through the discharge conduit means; a means, supported by said washing chamber, for heating washing fluid; a means, secured to said washing chamber, for supporting a metallic wheel while the same is being washed; and a means, pivotally secured to said washing chamber, for discharging a metallic wheel from the washing chamber; said washing chamber additionally comprises a means, secured to said washing chamber, for maintaining a metallic wheel in an upright position while the same is being washed; sad washing chamber further comprises a pair of sidewalls and a back wall secured to the pair of sidewalls, and said means for supporting a metallic wheel in an upright position comprises a pair of bars secured to said back wall and extending outwardly therefrom; and said means for discharging a metallic wheel comprises a discharge shaft rotatably mounted to the sidewalls of the washing chamber; a discharge bar means bound to said discharge shaft and rotatably therewith; and a means engaged to said discharge shaft for rotating the same such that said discharge bar means pushes the metallic wheel from the washing chamber.

31. An apparatus for cleaning a metallic wheel comprising a cleaning chamber including a sump means; a cleaning chamber door slidably secured to said cleaning chamber; a means, secured to said cleaning chamber, for supporting a metallic wheel while the same is being cleaned; and at least one means rotatably mounted in said sump means for impelling shot upwardly against a metallic wheel positioned in said cleaning chamber; said at least one means rotatably mounted ins aid sump means comprises a first means for impelling shot upwardly rotatably mounted in said sump means and including a first axis, and a second means for impelling shot upwardly rotatably mounted in said sump means and including a second axis, said first axis and said second axis are offset with respect to each other and are not aligned.

32. The apparatus of claim 31 wherein said cleaning chamber additionally comprises a means, secured to said cleaning chamber, for maintaining a metallic wheel in an upright position while the same is being cleaned.

33. The apparatus of claim 32 wherein said cleaning chamber comprises a pair of sidewalls and a back wall secured to the pair of sidewalls, and said means for supporting a metallic wheel in an upright position comprises a pair of bars secured to the back wall and extending outwardly therefrom.

34. The apparatus of claim 33 additionally comprising a means for discharging a metallic wheel which comprises a discharge shaft rotatably mounted to the sidewalls of the cleaning chamber; a discharge bar means bound to said discharge shaft and rotatable therewith; and a means engaged to said discharge shaft for rotating the same such that said discharge bar means pushes the metallic wheel from the cleaning chamber.

35. The apparatus of claim 31 wherein said first axis and said second axis are parallel and horizontally disposed with respect to each other.

36. The apparatus of claim 31 wherein the first means for impelling shot upwardly is housed in a first housing means having a structure defining at least one first aperture.

37. The apparatus of claim 30 wherein said second means for impelling shot upwardly is housed in a second housing means having a structure defining at least one second aperture.

38. The apparatus of claim 37 wherein said first means for impelling shot upwardly comprises a plurality of radially extending blades fixed to a first drive shaft for rotation therewith, and said second means for impelling shot upwardly comprises a plurality of radially extending blades fixed to a second drive shaft for rotation therewith, said first drive shaft is rotatably mounted in said first housing means and said second drive shaft is rotatably mounted in said second housing means.

39. The apparats of claim 38 additionally comprising a first drive means for rotating the first drive shaft clockwise and a second drive means for rotating the second drive shaft counterclockwise.

40. The apparatus of claim 39 wherein said first housing means is open at the top and comprises a pair of housing sidewalls, a pair of housing endwalls secured to said pair of housing sidewalls, and a housing bottom secured to said housing sidewalls and to said housing endwalls, and each of said housing sidewalls has said first aperture.

41. The apparatus of claim 40 wherein said second housing means is open at the top and comprises a pair of housing sidewalls, a pair of housing endwalls secured to said pair of housing sidewalls, and a housing bottom secured to said housing sidewalls and to said housing endwalls, and each of said housing sidewalls has said first aperture.
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FIELD OF THE INVENTION

This invention is related to an apparatus and method for cleaning metallic wheels such as tire rims and the like. More specifically, this invention is related to an apparatus for washing a metallic wheel; and to an apparatus for cleaning metallic wheels in preparation for painting; and to a combination of apparatuses which wash and clean metallic wheels such that the metallic wheels can be painted in a housing.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART

Commonly owned U.S. Pat. No. 3,797,174 by Hazlewood teaches a shot cleaning machine. This U.S. Pat. is incorporated herein by reference thereto. U.S. Pat. No. 2,154,843 by Hammell teaches an abrading apparatus. U.S. Pat. No. 3,508,997 by Werling discloses a method and apparatus for cleaning and reconditioning of material containing cans. U.S. Pat. No. 3,526,208 by Solomin et al describes an appliance for formation of coatings on lateral surfaces of metal parts. U.S. Pat. No. 4,037,364 to Freeman et al teaches a method and means for continuous surface treatment of work pieces. None of the foregoing prior art teach or suggest the particular apparatuses and method of this invention.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention accomplishes its desired objects by broadly providing an apparatus for cleaning metallic wheels and the like comprising:

(a) a means for washing a metallic wheel;

(b) a means for cleaning a metallic wheel with shot;

(c) a housing wherein a metallic wheel may be painted; and

(d) a means, cooperating with the means for washing and the means for cleaning and the housing, for conveying a metallic wheel from the means for washing to the means for cleaning and to the housing wherein a metallic wheel may be painted.

The present invention further accomplishes its desired object by an apparatus for washing a metallic wheel and the like comprising a washing chamber; a washing chamber door slidably secured to the washing chamber; a discharge conduit means secured to the washing chamber for dispensing washing fluid onto a metallic wheel; a pump means supported by the washing chamber for pumping washing fluid through the discharge conduit means; a means, supported by the washing chamber, for heating washing fluid; a means, secured to the washing chamber, for supporting a metallic wheel while the same is being washed; and a means, pivotally secured to the washing chamber, for discharging a metallic wheel from the washing chamber.

The present invention yet further accomplishes its desired objects by further broadly providing an apparatus for cleaning a metallic wheel and the like comprising a cleaning chamber including a sump means; a cleaning chamber door slidably secured to the cleaning chamber; a means, secured to the cleaning chamber, for supporting a metallic wheel while the same is being cleaned; a means, pivotally secured to the cleaning chamber, for discharging a metallic wheel from the cleaning chamber; and at least one means rotatably mounted in the sump means for impelling shot upwardly against a metallic wheel positioned in the cleaning chamber.

The present invention still yet further accomplishes its desired objects by still further broadly providing a method for washing and cleaning a metallic wheel and the like comprising the steps of:

(a) elevating a metallic wheel from a supporting surface to a level generally horizontal to pair of cylinders rotatably supported by a conveying frame;

(b) rolling the metallic wheel across the pair of cylinders and into a washing chamber;

(c) washing the metallic wheel in the washing chamber; and

(d) pivoting a discharge bar means that is pivotally mounted to a pair of sidewalls of the washing chamber to push the washed metallic wheel onto the pair of cylinders.

Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus for washing a metallic wheel.

It is another object of the present invention to provide an apparatus for abrasively cleaning a metallic wheel.

It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a method for washing and cleaning a metallic wheel.

These, together with the various ancillary objects and features which will become apparent to those skilled in the art as the following description proceeds, are attained by these novel apparatuses and method, a preferred embodiment being shown with reference to the accompanying drawings, by way of example only, wherein:

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of the apparatus for cleaning, washing, and painting metallic wheels and the like;

FIG. 2 is a side elevatio