In a process and a circuit arrangement for measuring the resistance of a resistance sensor, for instance a wetness sensor, via a rate of change of the charge of a capacitor, a measurement cycle consisting in each case of a charging of a capacitor, a discharging of the capacitor over the resistance sensor, and thereupon a measurement of the charge remaining in the capacitor, the direction of the discharge current through the resistor changes from measurement cycle to measurement cycle.

A synchronous rectifier using current driven approach is disclosed which can replace diode rectifier in most of the power converter topologies to enable low rectification loss. The present invention comprises a low loss switch and essentially a transformer with at lease one current sensing winding, windings for current sense energy recovery and one driving winding connected to a hysterisis driver which provides driving signal and power for the synchronous rectifier. A hystersis driver is introduced which can reduce the noise interference to the driving signal, increase the operating frequency range, eliminate the saturation problem of the current sensing transformer and hence provide more flexibility to the transformer design. This synchronous rectifier is self-driven and the driving signal is independent of the input voltage of the converter which enhances its application to wide input range converter. Current sense energy recovery enables power converters to operate at high efficiency and high frequency.