WikiPatents - Community Patent Review
Create Free Account  |  License or Sell Your Patent  |  WikiPatents Marketplace  |  WikiPatents Blog
Username:  Password:  
    
Advanced Search
System for advising a surgeon    

Get related patents on CD
United States Patent5445166   
Link to this pagehttp://www.wikipatents.com/5445166.html
Inventor(s)Taylor; Russell H. (Ossining, NY)
AbstractThe system is for assisting a surgeon in positioning an article relative to a target position. The system includes a computer for determining a surgical plan, sensors for sensing execution of the surgical plan by the surgeon, an advisor for advising the surgeon based upon comparison of the surgical plan and its execution and, selecting of different types of advise to give the surgeon. The system can also have an input for changing the surgical plan in the computer during surgery.
   














 Title Information Submit all comments and votes
 
Patent Text Patent PDF Print Page Summary File History
Plain text PDF images Print Summary File History Custom Search
Inventor     Taylor; Russell H. (Ossining, NY)
Owner/Assignee     International Business Machines Corporation (Armonk, NY)
Patent assignment
All assignments
Company News
Publication Date     August 29, 1995
Application Number     08/223,862
PAIR File History     Application Data   Transaction History
Image File Wrapper   Patent Term   Fees
Litigation
Filing Date     April 6, 1994
US Classification     128/897
Int'l Classification     A61B 017/36
Examiner     Kamm; William E.
Assistant Examiner    
Attorney/Law Firm     Perman & Green
Address
Parent Case     This is a divisional of copending application No. 08/147,008 filed Nov. 2, 1993, which is a continuation of application No. 07/714,816 filed Jun. 13, 1991; abandoned.
Priority Data    
USPTO Field of Search     128/897 434/262 434/263 606/001
Patent Tags     advising surgeon
   
Enter a comma (,) or semicolon (;) between multiple tag words/phrases.
Describe this patent:
 Amusing   
 Clever   
 Complex   
 Efficient   
 Historic   
 Important   
 Innovative   
 Interesting   
 Practical   
 Simple   
[no votes]
Patent WIKI

Share information and news about this patent, including information and news about the technology, inventors, company, ligation and licensing.

 References Submit all comments and votes
 
*references marked with an asterisk below are user-added references
 U.S. References
 
Add a new US reference:  
ReferenceRelevancyCommentsReferenceRelevancyComments
1664210



[0 after 0 votes]
2119649



[0 after 0 votes]
2315160



[0 after 0 votes]
3262452



[0 after 0 votes]
3273559



[0 after 0 votes]
3282152



[0 after 0 votes]
3338235



[0 after 0 votes]
3359583



[0 after 0 votes]
3480002



[0 after 0 votes]
3481494



[0 after 0 votes]
3672352



[0 after 0 votes]
5143086
Duret
600/590
Sep,1992

[0 after 0 votes]
5137458
Ungs
434/262
Aug,1992

[0 after 0 votes]
5119817
Allen
600/426
Jun,1992

[0 after 0 votes]
5112340
Krenkel
606/130
May,1992

[0 after 0 votes]
5093978
Binder
483/43
Mar,1992

[0 after 0 votes]
5090401
Schwieker
601/4
Feb,1992

[0 after 0 votes]
5086401
Glassman

Feb,1992

[0 after 0 votes]
5078140
Kwoh

Jan,1992

[0 after 0 votes]
5077506
Krause

Dec,1991

[0 after 0 votes]
5052329
Bennett
116/209
Oct,1991

[0 after 0 votes]
5050608
Watanabe
600/429
Sep,1991

[0 after 0 votes]
5045054
Hood
604/22
Sep,1991

[0 after 0 votes]
5024236
Shapiro
600/548
Jun,1991

[0 after 0 votes]
4989253
Liang
381/110
Jan,1991

[0 after 0 votes]
4986281
Preves
600/595
Jan,1991

[0 after 0 votes]
4986280
Marcus
600/587
Jan,1991

[0 after 0 votes]
4979949
Matsen, III
606/53
Dec,1990

[0 after 0 votes]
4945914
Allen
600/426
Aug,1990

[0 after 0 votes]
4846173
Davidson
606/130
Jul,1989

[0 after 0 votes]
4791934
Brunnett
600/429
Dec,1988

[0 after 0 votes]
4766465
Takahashi
355/53
Aug,1988

[0 after 0 votes]
4764944
Finlayson
378/20
Aug,1988

[0 after 0 votes]
4755642
Parks
200/283
Jul,1988

[0 after 0 votes]
4750487
Zanetti
606/130
Jun,1988

[0 after 0 votes]
4665928
Linial
600/595
May,1987

[0 after 0 votes]
4660563
Lees
424/1.69
Apr,1987

[0 after 0 votes]
4618978
Cosman
378/164
Oct,1986

[0 after 0 votes]
4614499
Arseneault
434/262
Sep,1986

[0 after 0 votes]
4592352
Patil
606/130
Jun,1986

[0 after 0 votes]
4571750
Barry
623/25
Feb,1986

[0 after 0 votes]
4490022
Reynolds
351/211
Dec,1984

[0 after 0 votes]
4485453
Taylor
700/186
Nov,1984

[0 after 0 votes]
4355645
Mitani
600/590
Oct,1982

[0 after 0 votes]
4150326
Engelberger
318/563
Apr,1979

[0 after 0 votes]
4089293
Lyons
118/706
May,1978

[0 after 0 votes]
4058001
Waxman
600/443
Nov,1977

[0 after 0 votes]
4024959
Gruner
414/751.1
May,1977

[0 after 0 votes]
4005782
Crockett
414/591
Feb,1977

[0 after 0 votes]
3888362
Fletcher
414/620
Jun,1975

[0 after 0 votes]
5100411


Dec,1969

[0 after 0 votes]
4691694
Boyd
601/34
Dec,1969

[0 after 0 votes]
 Foreign References
 Other References
 Market Review Submit all comments and votes
   
Market Size
Estimate the gross annual revenues of the relevant market sector:
> $10B
$5B - $10B
$2B - $5B
$500M - $2B
$100M - $500M
$10M - $100M
$1M - $10M
$500K - $1M
$100K - $500K
< $100K
[No votes]
$0
 
$0   $2.5B   $5B   $7.5B   $10B

[0 market size comments]
Market Share
Estimate the percentage of the relevant market sector this invention will capture:
75% - 100%
50% - 74.99%
25% - 49.99%
10 - 24.99%
5 - 9.99%
2 - 4.99%
1 - 1.99%
< 1%
[No votes]
0.0%
 
0%   25%   50%   75%   100%

[0 market share comments]
Reasonable Royalty
What percentage of gross sales should the inventor or assignee be paid?
75% - 100%
50% - 74.99%
25% - 49.99%
10 - 24.99%
5 - 9.99%
2 - 4.99%
1 - 1.99%
< 1%
[No votes]
0.0%
 
0%   25%   50%   75%   100%

[0 reasonable royalty comments]
Public's "Guesstimation" of Royalty Value
Market SizeN/A[No votes]
xMarket ShareN/A[No votes]
xReasonable RoyaltyN/A[No votes]

N/A

[0 Guesstimation of Royalty Value Comments]
License Availablity
If you are NOT the owner or assignee, answer here:
Yes, license is available for purchase

No, license is not currently available



[No votes]
[0 license availability comments]
License Availablity
If you ARE the owner or assignee, answer here:
Yes, license is available for purchase

No, license is not currently available



[No votes]
[0 owner/assignee comments]
Competitive Advantage
Does this invention have a significant competitive advantage over similar technologies?
Yes

No



[No votes]
Most helpful competitive advantage comment
[No comments]

[0 competitive advantage comments]
Commercial Alternatives
Are there viable commercial alternatives for this invention?
Yes

No



[No votes]
Most helpful commercial alternative comment
[No comments]

[0 commercial alternatives comments]
 Technical Review Submit all comments and votes
 Claims Submit all comments and votes
 


What is claimed is:

1. A system for assisting a surgeon in positioning an article relative to a target position, the system comprising:

means for determining a surgical plan based upon input patient information;

means for sensing surgical execution of the surgical plan by the surgeon;

means for advising the surgeon based upon comparison of the surgical plan and the sensed surgical execution; and

means for automatically selecting different types of advice to give the surgeon based upon the surgical plan and the sensed surgical execution.

2. A system as in claim 1 wherein the means for sensing includes means for sensing in different modes.

3. A system as in claim 2 further comprising means for automatically selecting different sensing modes based upon sensed surgical execution of the surgical plan.

4. A system as in claim 3 wherein the means for sensing includes a first optical position sensor system and a redundant second sensor system.

5. A system as in claim 3 wherein the means for advising includes a visual advisor and an audio advisor.

6. A system as in claim 3 wherein the means for automatically selecting includes a computer.

7. A system for assisting a surgeon during surgery, the system comprising:

means for determining a surgical plan based upon input patient information;

means for sensing surgical execution of the surgical plan by the surgeon;

means for advising the surgeon of the surgical plan and the sensed surgical execution du