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Power saving apparatus for use in peripheral equipment of a computer    
United States Patent5483464   
Link to this pagehttp://www.wikipatents.com/5483464.html
Inventor(s)Song; Moon-Jong (Suwon, KR)
AbstractAn apparatus for use in the peripheral equipment of a computer reduces the needless consumption of power. Once it has been determined that the computer has not been used for a predetermined period of time, an operation control signal indicative of a specific control mode is supplied for controlling the supply of power to the computer's peripheral equipment and the computer's operating state. The operation of a power supply means for generating operating power to a computer's peripheral equipment is controlled in response to a detected control mode. Accordingly, energy is conserved by controlling the supply of power and the operating state of a computer's peripheral equipment according to the peripheral equipment's operational state.
   














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Drawing from US Patent 5483464
Power saving apparatus for use in peripheral equipment of a computer - US Patent 5483464 Drawing
Power saving apparatus for use in peripheral equipment of a computer
Inventor     Song; Moon-Jong (Suwon, KR)
Owner/Assignee     SamSung Electronics Co., Ltd. (Kyungki-do, KR)
Patent assignment
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Publication Date     January 9, 1996
Application Number     08/176,450
PAIR File History     Application Data   Transaction History
Image File Wrapper   Patent Term   Fees
Litigation
Filing Date     December 30, 1993
US Classification     713/300 307/38 307/39 307/64 713/321 713/323
Int'l Classification     G06F 001/32
Examiner     Cosimano; Edward R.
Assistant Examiner    
Attorney/Law Firm     Bushnell; Robert E.
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Parent Case    
Priority Data     Mar 31, 1993[KR]5332/1993
USPTO Field of Search     307/38 307/39 307/64 307/125 364/492 364/493 364/707 395/750
Patent Tags     power saving peripheral equipment computer
   
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5408668
Tornai
713/324
Apr,1995

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5384721
Joto
713/321
Jan,1995

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Solhjell
713/320
Dec,1994

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Singh
307/125
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Saito
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Kuzawinski
713/324
Oct,1993

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Bolan
713/340
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Raasch
710/267
Aug,1993

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Fairweather
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Little
713/323
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Yabe
713/324
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Cheng
345/10
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Engel

May,1988

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Whittaker
700/295
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Siska, Jr.
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Yoshida
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What is claimed is:

1. A power saving apparatus for use in peripheral equipment comprising:

external control means for generating an operation control signal indicative of an OFF mode, said OFF mode indicating that said external control means has not received a data input from a user for a predetermined period of time;

power supply means for generating operating power and supplying the operating power to said peripheral equipment;

control input detection means for detecting a control mode indicated by said operation control signal, said control input detection means comprising:

frequency voltage converter means for receiving said operation control signal and generating a converted signal having a voltage magnitude corresponding to a frequency of said operation control signal; and

comparator means for receiving said converted signal and providing a power control signal in dependence upon said converted signal; and

power control means for receiving said power control signal and interrupting operating power supplied to the peripheral equipment from said power supply means when said control input detection means determines that said control mode indicates said OFF mode.

2. The power saving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprised of said power control means comprising:

switching means connected between an alternating current power input and said power supply means; and

driving means for switching said switching means to prevent said alternating current power input from delivering operating power to said power supply means when said control input detection means determines that said control mode indicates said OFF mode.

3. The power saving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprised of said power supply means comprising:

an input rectifying circuit for receiving input power from a power input portion, said input rectifying circuit rectifying said input power and supplying rectified power to a transformer and to a voltage terminal of a pulse width modulation controller, said pulse width modulation controller generating a pulse width modulation signal;

switching means for switching a primary side of said transformer in response to said pulse width modulation signal, said switching operation inducing power in a secondary side of said transformer; and

a plurality of output rectifying circuits for rectifying and smoothing the induced power and supplying operating power to a main circuit.

4. The power saving apparatus as claimed in claim 3, further comprised of said power supply means generating power at a plurality of voltage levels.

5. The power saving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprised of said power control means comprising:

a first transistor having a principal electrical conduction path electrically connected to an output port of said control input detection means to receive said power control signal; and

photo-coupling means electrically connected to said first transistor and cutting off the operating power supplied to said peripheral equipment from said power supply means in dependence upon a logic state of said power control signal.

6. The power saving apparatus as claimed in claim 5, further comprised of said power supply means comprising:

an input rectifying circuit for receiving input power from a power input portion, said input rectifying circuit rectifying said input power and supplying rectified power to a transformer and to a voltage terminal of a pulse width modulation controller, with said pulse width modulation controller generating a pulse width modulation signal;

switching means for switching a primary side of said transformer in response to said pulse width modulation signal, said switching .operation inducing power in a secondary side of said transformer; and

plurality of output rectifying circuits for rectifying and smoothing the induced power and supplying operating power to a main circuit.

7. The power saving apparatus as claimed in claim 6, further comprised of said control input detection means detecting signals when said operation control signal has a predetermined frequency.

8. The power saving apparatus as claimed in claim 6, further comprised of said power supply means for generating power at a plurality of voltage levels.

9. A power saving apparatus for use in peripheral equipment comprising:

computing means for generating a control signal indicative of an operational mode of said computing means;

means for responding to said control signal by detecting an OFF mode indicating that said computing means has not received a data input for a predetermined period of time, said detecting means comprising:

frequency voltage converter means for receiving said control signal and generating a converted signal having a voltage magnitude corresponding to a frequency of said control signal; and

comparator means for receiving said convened signal and providing a power control signal in dependence upon said converted signal;

means for generating operating power and supplying said operating power to the peripheral equipment; and

power control means for receiving said power control signal and preventing delivery of the operating power to the peripheral equipment when said power control signal indicates that said OFF mode is detected.

10. A power saving apparatus for use in peripheral equipment comprising:

external control means for generating an operation control signal indicative of a control mode, said control mode being one of an ON mode and an OFF mode and corresponding to a state of use of said external control means;

control input detection means for detecting the control mode indicated by said operation control signal, said control input detection means comprising:

frequency voltage converter means for receiving said operation control signal and generating a converted signal having a voltage magnitude corresponding to a frequency of said operation control signal; and

comparator means for receiving said convened signal and providing a power control signal in dependence upon said converted signal;

main power supply means for generating operating power and supplying said operating power to said peripheral equipment and to said control input detection means;

main power control means for receiving said power control signal and interrupting operation of said main power supply means when the control mode detected by said control input detection means indicates said OFF mode, and for restarting operation of said main power supply means when the control mode detected by said control input detection means indicates said ON mode; and

auxiliary power supply means for generating operating power for said control input detection means when the control mode detected by said control input detection means indicates said OFF mode.

11. The power saving apparatus as claimed in claim 10, further comprised of said main power supply means comprising:

an input rectifying circuit for receiving input power from a power input portion, said input rectifying circuit rectifying said input power and supplying rectified power to a transformer and to a voltage terminal of a pulse width modulation controller, said pulse width modulation controller generating a pulse width modulation signal;

switching means for switching a primary side of said transformer in response to said pulse width modulation signal, said switching operation inducing power in a secondary side of said transformer; and

a plurality of output rectifying circuits for rectifying and smoothing the induced power and supplying operating power to a main circuit.

12. The power saving apparatus as claimed in claim 10, further comprised of said main power supply means generating power at a plurality of voltage levels.

13. The power saving apparatus as claimed in claim 10, further comprising auxiliary power control means for detecting an operational state of said main power supply means, said auxiliary power control means stopping operation of said auxiliary power supply means when said main power supply means is in an ON state supplying electrical power to said control input detection means, and restarting operation of said auxiliary power supply means when said main power supply means is in an OFF state interrupting said supplying of electrical power to said control input detection means.

14. A power saving apparatus for a monitor, comprising:

external control means for generating first and second synchronizing signals indicative of a control mode, said control mode being one of a standby mode for interrupting video signals provided to said monitor, and an OFF mode for interrupting operating power provided to said monitor, said first and second synchronizing signals corresponding to a state of use of said external control means;

control mode detection means for detecting the control mode indicated by said first and second synchronizing signals, said control mode detection means comprising first and second input detectors and mode decoding means for decoding outputs of said first and second input detectors, said first input detector comprising:

first frequency voltage converter means for receiving said first synchronizing signal and generating a first converted signal having a voltage magnitude corresponding to a frequency of said first synchronizing signal; and

first comparator means for receiving said first converted signal and providing a first control signal to a first input port of said mode decoding means; said second input detector comprising:

second frequency voltage converter means for receiving said second synchronizing signal and generating a second converted signal having a voltage magnitude corresponding to a frequency of said second synchronizing signal; and

second comparator means for receiving said second converted signal and providing a second control signal to a second input port of said mode decoding means;

video control means for receiving a video control signal based on said first and second control signals from a first output port of said mode decoding means and muting a video signal to be processed by video processing means of said monitor when the control mode detected by said control mode detection means indicates said standby mode;

power supply means for generating said operating power and supplying said operating power to said control mode detection means, to a video driving stage of said monitor and to a video display of said monitor; and

power control means for receiving a power control signal based on said first and second control signals from a second output port of said mode decoding means and interrupting transmission of said operating power from said power supply means when the control mode detected by said control mode detection means indicates said OFF mode.

15. The power saving apparatus as claimed in claim 14, further comprised of said mode decoding means comprising:

first and second buffer means for receiving and buffering said first and second control signals, respectively;

an exclusive OR gate for logically combining a first output signal from said first buffer means with a second output signal from said second buffer means to generate said video control signal; and

a NOR gate for logically combining said first output signal from said first buffer means with said second output signal from said second buffer means to generate said power control signal.

16. A power saving apparatus for use in a monitor comprising:

external control means for generating first and second synchronizing signals indicative of a control mode, said control mode being one of an ON mode for supplying operating power to said monitor, an OFF mode for interrupting operating power provided to said monitor, and a standby mode for interrupting video signals provided to said monitor, said first and second synchronizing signals corresponding to a state of use of said external control means;

control mode detection means for detecting the control mode indicated by said operation control signal, said control mode detection means comprising first and second input detectors and mode decoding means for decoding outputs of said first and second input detectors, said first input detector comprising:

first frequency voltage converter means for receiving said first synchronizing signal and providing a first converted signal having a voltage magnitude corresponding to a frequency of said first synchronizing signal; and

first comparator means for receiving said first converted signal and providing a first control signal to a first input port of said mode decoding means; said second input detector comprising:

second frequency voltage converter means for receiving said second synchronizing signal and generating a second converted signal having a voltage magnitude corresponding to a frequency of said second synchronizing signal; and

second comparator means for receiving said second convened signal and providing a second control signal to a second input port of said mode decoding means;

video control means for receiving a video control signal based on said first and second control signals from a first output port of said mode decoding means and muting a video signal to be processed by video processing means of said monitor when the control mode detected by said control mode detection means indicates said standby mode;

main power supply means for generating said operating power and supplying said operating power to said control mode detection means and to driving and display means of said monitor;

main power control means for receiving a power control signal based on said first and second control signals from a second output port of said mode decoding means and stopping operation of said main power supply means when the control mode detected by said control mode detection means indicates said OFF mode, and restarting operation of said main power supply means when the control mode detected by said control mode detection means indicates said ON mode; and

auxiliary power supply means for generating operating power for said control mode detection means when the control mode detected by said control mode detection means indicates said OFF mode.

17. The power saving apparatus as claimed in claim 16, further comprising auxiliary power control means for detecting an operational state of said main power supply means, said auxiliary power control means stopping operation of said auxiliary power supply means when said main power supply means is in an ON state supplying electrical power to said control mode detection means, and restarting operation of said auxiliary power supply means when said main power supply means is in an OFF state interrupting said supplying of electrical power to said control mode detection means.

18. The power saving apparatus as claimed in claim 16, further comprised of said mode decoding means comprising:

first and second inverters for inverting said first and second control signals, respectively, to generate first and second inverted signals;

third and fourth inverters for inverting said first and second inverted signals, respectively, to generate third and fourth inverted signals;

a first AND gate for logically combining said first inverted signal with said fourth s inverted signal to generate said video control signal;

a second AND gate for logically combining said second inverted signal with said third inverted signal to generate a power switching control signal; and

a third AND gate for logically combining said first inverted signal with said second inverted signal to generate said power control signal.

19. The power saving apparatus as claimed in claim 18, further comprising power supply switching means electrically connected between said main power supply means and said driving and display means of said monitor for selectively supplying operating power to said driving and display means in dependence upon said power switching control signal.

20. A power saving apparatus for use in a monitor, comprising:

external control means for generating first and second synchronizing signals indicative of a control mode, said control mode being one of an ON mode for supplying operating power to said monitor, an OFF mode for interrupting said operating power provided to said monitor, a suspensory mode for supplying said operating power to a heater of said monitor, and a standby mode for interrupting video signals provided to said monitor, said first and second synchronizing signals corresponding to a state of use of said external control means;

control mode detection means for detecting the control mode indicated by said operation control signal, said control mode detection means comprising first and second input detectors and mode decoding means for decoding outputs of said first and second input detectors, said first input detector comprising:

first frequency voltage converter means for receiving said first synchronizing signal and generating a first convened signal having a voltage magnitude corresponding to a frequency of said first synchronizing signal; and

first comparator means for receiving said first converted signal and providing a first control signal to a first input port of said mode decoding means;

said second input detector comprising:

second frequency voltage converter means for receiving said second synchronizing signal and generating a second converted signal having a voltage magnitude corresponding to a frequency of said second synchronizing signal; and

second comparator means for receiving said second converted signal and providing a second control signal to a second input port of said mode decoding means;

video control means for receiving a video control signal based on said first and second control signals from a first output port of said mode decoding means and muting a video signal to be processed by video processing means of said monitor when the control mode detected by said control mode detection means indicates said standby mode;

main power supply means for generating operating power and supplying said operating power to display driving means of said monitor and to said control mode detection means;

main power control means for receiving a power control signal based on said first and second control signals from a second output port of said mode decoding means and stopping operation of said main power supply means when the control mode detected by said control mode detection means indicates said OFF mode, and restarting operation of said main power supply means when the control mode detected by said control mode detection means indicates said ON mode;

auxiliary power supply means for generating said operating power for said control mode detection means when the control mode detected by said control mode detection means indicates said OFF mode; and

power supply switching means connected between said main power supply means and said display driving means for interrupting operating power to said display driving means when the control mode detected by said control mode detection means indicates said suspensory mode.

21. The power saving apparatus as claimed in claim 20, further comprising auxiliary power control means for detecting an operational state of said main power supply means, said auxiliary power control means stopping operation of said auxiliary power supply means when said main power supply means is in an ON state supplying electrical power to said control mode detection means, and restarting operation of said auxiliary power supply means when said main power supply means is in an OFF state interrupting said supplying of electrical power to said control mode detection means.

22. The power saving apparatus as claimed in claim 20, further comprised of said mode decoding means comprising:

first and second inverters for inverting said first and second control signals, respectively, to generate first and second inverted signals;

third and fourth inverters for inverting said first and second inverted signals, respectively, to generate third and fourth inverted signals;

a first AND gate for logically combining said first inverted signal with said fourth inverted signal to generate said video control signal;

a second AND gate for logically combining said second inverted signal with said third inverted signal to generate a power switching control signal to control operation of said power supply switching means; and

a third AND gate for logically combining said first inverted signal with said second inverted signal to generate said power control signal.

23. A power saving apparatus for use in a monitor of a computer comprising:

control mode detection means for detecting a control mode corresponding to a presence or absence of a horizontal synchronizing signal and a vertical synchronizing signal, said control mode being one of an ON mode for supplying operating power to said monitor, an OFF mode for interrupting said operating power provided to said monitor, a suspensory mode for supplying said operating power to a heater of said monitor, and a standby mode for interrupting video signals provided to said monitor, said horizontal and vertical synchronizing signals corresponding to the computer's state of use, said control mode detection means comprising first and second input detectors for respectively processing said horizontal synchronizing signal and said vertical synchronizing signal and a mode decoding means for decoding outputs of said first and second input detectors, said first input detector comprising:

first frequency voltage converter means for receiving said horizontal synchronizing signal and generating a first converted signal having a voltage magnitude corresponding to a frequency of said horizontal synchronizing signal; and

first comparator means for receiving said first convened signal and providing a first control signal to a first input port of said mode decoding means;

said second input detector comprising:

second frequency voltage converter means for receiving said vertical synchronizing signal and generating a second converted signal having a voltage magnitude corresponding to a frequency of said vertical synchronizing signal; and

second comparator means for receiving said second converted signal and providing a second control signal to a second input port of said mode decoding means;

video control means for receiving a video control signal based on said first and second control signals from a first output port of said mode decoding means and muting a video signal to be processed by video processing means of said monitor when the control mode detected by said control mode detection means indicates said standby mode;

main power supply means for generating operating power and supplying said operating power to display driving means of said monitor and to said control mode detection means;

main power control means for receiving a power control signal based on said first and second control signals from a second output port of said mode decoding means and stopping operation of said main power supply means when the control mode detected by said control mode detection means indicates said OFF mode, and restarting operation of said main power supply means when the control mode detected by said control mode detection means indicates said ON mode;

auxiliary power supply means for generating said operating power for said control mode detection means and said main power control means when the control mode detected by said control mode detection means indicates said OFF mode; and

power supply switching means connected between said main power supply means and said display driving means for cutting off operating power to said display driving means when the control mode detected by said control mode detection means indicates said suspensory mode.

24. The power saving apparatus as claimed in claim 23, further comprising auxiliary power control means for detecting an operational state of said main power supply means, said auxiliary power control means stopping operation of said auxiliary power supply means when said main power supply means is in an ON state supplying electrical power to said control mode detection means and said main power control means, and restarting operation of said auxiliary power supply means when said main power supply means is in an OFF state interrupting said supplying of electrical power to said control mode detection means and said main power control means.

25. The power saving apparatus as claimed in claim 23, further comprised of said control mode detection means comprising:

said mode decoding means for decoding said first and second control signals of said first and second input detection means, respectively, to detect said control mode.

26. The power saving apparatus as claimed in claim 25, further comprised of said mode decoding means comprising:

first and second inverters for inverting said first and second control signals, respectively, to generate first and second inverted signals;

third and fourth inverters for inverting said first and second inverted signals, respectively, to generate third and fourth inverted signals;

a first AND gate for logically combining said first inverted signal with said fourth inverted signal to generate said video control signal;

a second AND gate for logically combining said second inverted signal with said third inverted signal to generate a power switching control signal to control operation of said power supply switching means; and

a third AND gate for logically combining said first inverted signal with said second inverted signal to generate said power control signal.

27. A power saving apparatus for use in a monitor of a computer comprising:

control mode detection means for detecting a control mode corresponding to presence or absence of a horizontal synchronizing signal and a vertical synchronizing signal, said control mode being one of an ON mode, an OFF mode, a suspensory mode, and a standby mode and corresponding to the computer's state of use, said control mode detection means comprising:

first control input detection means for detecting presence or absence of said horizontal synchronizing signal by converting said horizontal synchronizing signal into a first signal having a voltage level corresponding to a frequency of said horizontal synchronizing signal;

second control input detection means for detecting presence or absence of said vertical synchronizing signal by converting said vertical synchronizing signal into a second signal having a voltage level corresponding to a frequency of said vertical synchronizing signal; and

mode decoding means for decoding said first and second signals of said first and second input detection means to detect said control mode.;

video control means for muting a video signal processed by video processing means of said monitor when the control mode detected by said control mode detection means indicates said standby mode;

main power supply means for generating operating power and supplying said operating power to display driving means, to display means, and to said control detection means;

main power control means for stopping operation of said main power supply means when the control mode detected by said control mode detection means indicates said OFF mode, and restarting operation of said main power supply means when the control mode detected by said control mode detection means indicates said ON mode;

auxiliary power supply means for generating operating power for said control mode detection means and said main power control means;

auxiliary power control means for detecting an operational state of said main power supply means, said auxiliary power control means stopping operation of said auxiliary power supply means when said main power supply means is in an ON state, and restarting operation of said auxiliary power supply means when said power supply means is in an OFF state; and

power supply switching means connected between said main power supply means and said display driving means for cutting off operating power to said display driving means when the control mode detected by said control mode detection means indicates said suspensory mode.
 Description Submit all comments and votes
 


BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a power saving apparatus for use in peripheral equipment of a computer, and more particularly to a power saving apparatus that selectively controls the supply of power to or the operational state of computer peripheral equipment in order to conserve power.

Generally, peripheral equipment of a computer represents input/output units connected to a computer system. Common examples of such equipment include monitors, printers, CD-ROM's (Compact Disk-Read Only Memory), and plotters. Usually, peripheral equipment cannot be used immediately after the computer system's power supply is turned on since the equipment requires an initial warm-up period before operation can be commenced. Even if the computer system's power is turned off momentarily and is immediately turned back on, the peripheral equipment still requires the full amount of warm up time until it can be operated. Accordingly, whenever the computer system's power is turned on, waiting for the peripheral equipment to warm up can be very inconvenient. To avoid this problem, a user is required to constantly keep the computer system's power on, so that the peripheral equipment is continually supplied with power. However, this precaution has its drawbacks since it produces alot of