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Ultrasonic diagnostic scan conversion for three dimensional display processing    
United States Patent5485842   
Link to this pagehttp://www.wikipatents.com/5485842.html
Inventor(s)Quistgaard; Jens U. (Seattle, WA)
AbstractA method and apparatus are provided for processing ultrasonic diagnostic image information acquired in a plurality of scan planes for presentation as a three dimensional display of a volumetric region of the body. The image points in each scan plane are repositioned by approximating the rotation and translation of the scan plane in correspondence with the angle from which the volumetric region is to be viewed. This approximation is accomplished using conventional scan conversion processors by scaling the spatial coordinates of the original ultrasonic image in one or more dimensions and translating the image in one or more directions in correspondence with the viewing angle. A plurality of such scaled and translated images are accumulated and displayed in a combined three dimensional image presentation.
   














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Drawing from US Patent 5485842
Ultrasonic diagnostic scan conversion for three dimensional display
     processing - US Patent 5485842 Drawing
Ultrasonic diagnostic scan conversion for three dimensional display processing
Inventor     Quistgaard; Jens U. (Seattle, WA)
Owner/Assignee     Advanced Technology Laboratories, Inc. (Bothell, WA)
Patent assignment
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Publication Date     January 23, 1996
Application Number     08/347,028
PAIR File History     Application Data   Transaction History
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Litigation
Filing Date     November 30, 1994
US Classification     600/443 128/916 D24/187
Int'l Classification    
Examiner     Jaworski; Francis
Assistant Examiner    
Attorney/Law Firm     Yorks, Jr.; W. Brinton
Address
Parent Case    
Priority Data    
USPTO Field of Search     382/6 364/413.13 364/413.22 364/23 364/24 364/25 364/26 364/27 364/28 364/29 364/30 364/31 364/32 364/33 364/34 364/35 364/36 364/37 364/38 364/39 364/40 364/41 364/42 364/43 364/44 364/45 364/46 364/47 364/48 364/49 364/50 364/51 364/52 364/53 364/54 364/55 364/56 364/57 364/58 364/59 364/60 364/61 364/62 364/63 364/64 364/65 364/66 364/67 364/68 364/69 364/70 364/71 364/72 364/73 364/74 364/75 364/76 364/77 364/78 364/79 364/80 364/81 364/82 364/83 364/84 364/85 364/86 364/87 364/88 364/89 364/90 364/91 364/92 364/93 364/94 364/95 364/96 364/97 364/98 364/99 364/100 364/101 364/102 364/103 364/104 364/105 364/106 364/107 364/108 364/109 364/110 364/111 364/112 364/113 364/114 364/115 364/116 364/117 364/118 364/119 364/120 364/121 364/122 364/123 364/124 364/125 364/126 364/127 364/128 364/129 364/130 364/131 364/132 364/133 364/134 364/135 364/136 364/137 364/138 364/139 364/140 364/141 364/142 364/143 364/144 364/145 364/146 364/147 364/148 364/149 364/150 364/151 364/152 364/153 364/154 364/155 364/156 364/157 364/158 364/159 364/160 364/161 364/162 364/163 364/164 364/165 364/166 364/167 364/168 364/169 364/170 364/171 364/172 364/173 364/174 364/175 364/176 364/177 364/178 364/179 364/180 364/181 364/182 364/183 364/184 364/185 364/186 364/187 364/188 364/189 364/190 364/191 364/192 364/193 364/194 364/195 364/196 364/197 364/198 364/199 364/200 364/201 364/202 364/203 364/204 364/205 364/206 364/207 364/208 364/209 364/210 364/211 364/212 364/213 364/214 364/215 364/216 364/217 364/218 364/219 364/220 364/221 364/222 364/223 364/224 364/225 364/226 364/227 364/228 364/229 364/230 364/231 364/232 364/233 364/234 364/235 364/236 364/237 364/238 364/239 364/240 364/241 364/242 364/243 364/244 364/245 364/246 364/247 364/248 364/249 364/250 364/251 364/252 364/253 364/254 364/255 364/256 364/257 364/258 364/259 364/260 364/261 364/262 364/263 364/264 364/265 364/266 364/267 364/268 364/269 364/270 364/271 364/272 364/273 364/274 364/275 364/276 364/277 364/278 364/279 364/280 364/281 364/282 364/283 364/284 364/285 364/286 364/287 364/288 364/289 364/290 364/291 364/292 364/293 364/294 364/295 364/296 364/297 364/298 364/299 364/300 364/301 364/302 364/303 364/304 364/305 364/306 364/307 364/308 364/309 364/310 364/311 364/312 364/313 364/314 364/315 364/316 364/317 364/318 364/319 364/320 364/321 364/322 364/323 364/324 364/325 364/326 364/327 364/328 364/329 364/330 364/331 364/332 364/333 364/334 364/335 364/336 364/337 364/338 364/339 364/340 364/341 364/342 364/343 364/344 364/345 364/346 364/347 364/348 364/349 364/350 364/351 364/352 364/353 364/354 364/355 364/356 364/357 364/358 364/359 364/360 364/361 364/362 364/363 364/364 364/365 364/366 364/367 364/368 364/369 364/370 364/371 364/372 364/373 364/374 364/375 364/376 364/377 364/378 364/379 364/380 364/381 364/382 364/383 364/384 364/385 364/386 364/387 364/388 364/389 364/390 364/391 364/392 364/393 364/394 364/395 364/396 364/397 364/398 364/399 364/400 364/401 364/402 364/403 364/404 364/405 364/406 364/407 364/408 364/409 364/410 364/411 364/412 364/413.25 364/518 128/660.07 128/916
Patent Tags     ultrasonic diagnostic scan conversion three dimensional display processing
   
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 U.S. References
 
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5353354
Keller et al.

Oct,1994

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5331552
Lloyd et al.

Jul,1994

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5329929
Sato

Jul,1994

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5315512
Roth

May,1994

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5295486
Wollschlager et al.

Mar,1994

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5295488
Lloyd et al.

Mar,1994

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5282471
Sato

Feb,1994

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5280428
Wu et al.

Jan,1994

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5227969
Waggener et al.

Jul,1993

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5159931
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Nov,1992

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4985834
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Jan,1991

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4737921
Goldwasser et al.

Apr,1988

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4694434
von Ramm et al.

Sep,1987

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4581636
Blaker et al.

Apr,1986

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What is claimed is:

1. A method for producing a perspective view of a volumetric region of the body from a plurality of spatially related planar ultrasonic sector images comprising the steps of:

receiving a plurality of spatially related ultrasonic sector images from said volumetric region;

identifying the angle of said perspective view in relation to a reference plane;

processing each image by a) scaling one or more of the dimensions of said image in proportion to said perspective viewing angle, and b) translating the image in the plane of the image in proportion to the spacing between said spatially related planes and said perspective viewing angle;

combining said processed images to form a composite perspective view image; and

displaying said perspective view image.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of repeating said identifying, processing, and combining steps a number of times, each for a different perspective viewing angle; and

wherein said displaying step comprises the step of displaying a sequence of said composite perspective view images.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein said displaying step comprises the step of displaying said sequence of composite perspective view images in a sequence order which is in the order of increasing or decreasing perspective viewing angle.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein said processing step of scaling comprises the step of reducing the horizontal dimension of said image in proportion to said perspective viewing angle; and

wherein said processing step of translating comprising the step of translating the image in the horizontal direction.

5. The method of claim 4, further comprising the step of repeating said identifying, processing, and combining steps a number of times, each for a different perspective viewing angle; and

wherein said displaying step comprises the step of displaying a sequence of said composite perspective view images.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein said processing step of scaling comprises the step of reducing the vertical dimension of said image in proportion to said perspective viewing angle; and

wherein said processing step of translating comprising the step of translating the image in the vertical direction.

7. The method of claim 6, further comprising the step of repeating said identifying, processing, and combining steps a number of times, each for a different perspective viewing angle; and

wherein said displaying step comprises the step of displaying a sequence of said composite perspective view images.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein said received ultrasonic sector images each exhibit a given angle of sector; and

wherein said processing step of scaling comprises the step of reducing the angle of said sectors in relation to said perspective viewing angle; and

wherein said processing step of translating comprising the step of translating the image in the horizontal direction.

9. The method of claim 8, further comprising the step of repeating said identifying, processing, and combining steps a number of times, each for a different perspective viewing angle; and

wherein said displaying step comprises the step of displaying a sequence of said composite perspective view images.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein said received ultrasonic sector images each exhibit a given angle of sector; and

wherein said processing step of scaling comprises the step of increasing the angle of said sectors and decreasing the radial depth of said sectors in relation to said perspective viewing angle; and

wherein said processing step of translating comprising the step of translating the image in the vertical direction.

11. The method of claim 10, further comprising the step of repeating said identifying, processing, and combining steps a number of times, each for a different perspective viewing angle; and <