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| United States Patent | 5507215 |
| Link to this page | http://www.wikipatents.com/5507215.html |
| Inventor(s) | Lin; Chun-Kuan (Nan-Tou, TW) |
| Abstract | A keyboard assembly is to be connected to a keyboard port of a host
computer and includes a keyboard housing having opposite first and second
horizontal faces and opposite vertical side walls at opposite longitudinal
ends of the horizontal faces. An array of organ keys is disposed
resiliently on the first horizontal face. An organ circuit array is
disposed in the keyboard housing and is associated operably with the organ
keys. An array of computer keys is disposed resiliently on the second
horizontal face. A computer circuit array is disposed in the keyboard
housing and is associated operably with the computer keys. A pair of
upright support panels is mounted respectively on the side walls of the
keyboard housing. Each of the support panels has two opposed distal ends
which project respectively past the organ keys and the computer keys. A
processor unit is connected electrically to the organ circuit array and
the computer circuit array and is to be connected to the keyboard port of
the host computer. |
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Title Information  |
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Drawing from US Patent 5507215 |
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Keyboard assembly |
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| Publication Date |
April 16, 1996 |
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| Filing Date |
December 21, 1994 |
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Title Information  |
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References  |
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| *references marked with an asterisk below are user-added references |
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| Market Size |
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Estimate the gross annual revenues of the relevant market
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| Reasonable Royalty |
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What percentage of gross sales should the inventor or assignee be paid?
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Public's "Guesstimation" of Royalty Value
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| Market Size | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Market Share | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Reasonable Royalty | N/A | [No votes] |
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Market Review  |
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Technical Review  |
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Claims  |
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I claim:
1. A keyboard assembly to be connected to a keyboard port of a host
computer, said keyboard assembly comprising:
a first keyboard housing having opposite first and second horizontal faces
and opposite vertical side walls at opposite longitudinal ends of said
horizontal faces;
an array of first organ keys disposed resiliently on said first horizontal
face;
a first organ circuit array disposed in said first keyboard housing and
associated operably with said first organ keys;
an array of computer keys disposed resiliently on said second horizontal
face;
a computer circuit array disposed in said first keyboard housing and
associated operably with said computer keys;
a pair of upright support panels mounted respectively on said side walls of
said first keyboard housing, each of said support panels having two
opposed distal ends which project respectively past said first organ keys
and said computer keys; and
a processor unit connected electrically to said first organ circuit array
and said computer circuit array and to be connected to said keyboard port
of said host computer.
2. A keyboard assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first keyboard
housing further has a front edge portion, said keyboard assembly further
comprising:
a leg unit connected to at least one of said support panels;
a second keyboard housing having a horizontal face and a rear edge portion;
an array of second organ keys disposed resiliently on said horizontal face
of said second keyboard housing;
a second organ circuit array disposed in said second keyboard housing and
associated operably with said second organ keys, said second organ circuit
array being connectable electrically to said processor unit; and
a coupling member having an upper connecting portion connected releasably
to said front edge portion of said first keyboard housing and a lower
connecting portion connected releasably to said rear edge portion of said
second keyboard housing.
3. A keyboard assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein said leg unit
includes at least two leg members, each of said leg members having an end
portion which is connected pivotally to a respective one of said support
panels.
4. A keyboard assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein said front edge
portion of said first keyboard housing has a vertical front wall which
interconnects said vertical side walls and which is formed with an
engaging groove, said upper connecting portion of said coupling member
having an insert section which extends removably into said engaging
groove.
5. A keyboard assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein said horizontal face
of said second keyboard housing is formed with a longitudinally extending
guide groove adjacent to said rear edge portion of said second keyboard
housing, said lower connecting portion of said coupling member having
spaced upper and lower clamping plates which cooperatively define a
receiving space therebetween, said receiving space receiving said rear
edge portion of said second keyboard housing therein, said coupling member
further including a locking bolt extending into said guide groove through
said upper clamping plate.
6. A keyboard assembly as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
a leg unit connected to at least one of said support panels;
a second keyboard housing having a horizontal face and a rear edge portion;
an array of second organ keys disposed resiliently on said horizontal face
of said second keyboard housing;
a second organ circuit array disposed in said second keyboard housing and
associated operably with said second organ keys, said second organ circuit
array being connectable electrically to said processor unit; and
a coupling member connected to said leg unit, said coupling member being
connected releasably to said rear edge portion of said second keyboard
housing.
7. A keyboard assembly as claimed in claim 6, wherein said leg unit
includes at least two leg members, each of said leg members having an end
portion which is connected pivotally to a respective one of said support
panels, said coupling member being connected to one of said leg members.
8. A keyboard assembly as claimed in claim 6, wherein said horizontal face
of said second keyboard housing is formed with a longitudinally extending
guide groove adjacent to said rear edge portion of said second keyboard
housing, said coupling member having spaced upper and lower clamping
plates which cooperatively define a receiving space therebetween, said
receiving space receiving said rear edge portion of said second keyboard
housing therein, said coupling member further including a locking bolt
extending into said guide groove through said upper clamping plate.
9. A keyboard assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first keyboard
housing further has a front edge portion, said keyboard assembly further
comprising:
a second keyboard housing having a horizontal face and a rear edge portion,
said second keyboard housing being formed with at least one insert groove
adjacent to said rear edge portion of said second keyboard housing;
an array of second organ keys disposed resiliently on said horizontal face
of said second keyboard housing;
a second organ circuit array disposed in said second keyboard housing and
associated operably with said second organ keys, said second organ circuit
array being connectable electrically to said processor unit;
a coupling member connected pivotally to said first keyboard housing
adjacent to said front edge portion of said first keyboard housing and
foldable between a first position, wherein said coupling member is
parallel to said second horizontal face of said first keyboard housing,
and a second position, wherein said coupling member is transverse to said
second horizontal face of said first keyboard housing, said coupling
member having a distal end portion insertable into said insert groove when
said coupling member is in said second position; and
a leg unit connected pivotally to said first keyboard housing and movable
between a folded position, wherein said leg unit is parallel to said
second horizontal face of said first keyboard housing, and an unfolded
position, wherein said leg unit is transverse to said second horizontal
face of said first keyboard housing.
10. A keyboard assembly as claimed in claim 9, wherein said coupling member
has a periphery provided with first and second recesses, said second
horizontal face of said first keyboard housing being formed with a first
receiving groove in which said coupling member is received when said
coupling member is in said first position, said first receiving groove
having a groove confining wall provided with a spring-loaded tumbler means
capable of engaging said first and second recesses of said coupling member
so as to retain releasably said coupling member in said first and second
positions.
11. A keyboard assembly as claimed in claim 9, wherein said leg unit has a
periphery provided with first and second recesses, said second horizontal
face of said first keyboard housing being formed with a second receiving
groove in which said leg unit is received when said leg unit is in said
folded position, said second receiving groove having a groove confining
wall provided with a spring-loaded tumbler means capable of engaging said
first and second recesses of said leg unit so as to retain releasably said
leg unit in said folded and unfolded positions.
12. A keyboard assembly as claimed in claim 9, wherein said insert groove
has a vertical confining wall formed with a retaining slot, said coupling
member including
a hollow casing,
a spring-loaded protrusion disposed in said casing and normally biased to
extend out of said casing and into said retaining slot when said coupling
member is inserted into said insert groove, and
a releasing member disposed in said casing and associated operatively with
said protrusion, said releasing member having a push head which extends
out of said casing and which is operable to retract said protrusion from
said retaining slot into said casing so as to permit disengagement of said
coupling member from said insert groove.
13. A keyboard assembly as claimed in claim 9, wherein said second keyboard
housing is formed with a plurality of said insert grooves which are
aligned longitudinally. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to a keyboard assembly, more particularly to a
keyboard assembly which incorporates computer and organ keys.
2. Description of the Related Art
Referring to FIG. 1, a conventional computer system 1 usually includes a
display unit 10, a host computer 11 which is connected electrically to the
display unit 10, and a computer keyboard 12 which is connected
electrically to the host computer 11 through a keyboard port. Due to the
growing popularity of multimedia applications, an organ keyboard 3 is
connected electrically to the host computer 11 via an audio interface
device (not shown), such as a sound blast card, so that the conventional
computer system 1, when installed with appropriate music software, can be
operated as a musical instrument by operating the organ keyboard 3. Since
the operating space in front of the user is relatively small, the organ
keyboard 3 has to be moved in order to place the computer keyboard 12 in
front of the user when there is a need to operate the computer keyboard
12. Thus, it is inconvenient for the user to move the organ keyboard 3 and
the computer keyboard 12 back and forth. Furthermore, the number of keys
provided on the organ keyboard 3 is usually insufficient for the user to
perform the main melody and the chords of a complete song.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Therefore, the main objective of the present invention is to provide a
keyboard assembly which incorporates computer and organ keys.
According to the present invention, a keyboard assembly is to be connected
to a keyboard port of a host computer and includes a first keyboard
housing having opposite first and second horizontal faces and opposite
vertical side walls at opposite longitudinal ends of the horizontal faces.
An array of organ keys is disposed resiliently on the first horizontal
face. An organ circuit array is disposed in the keyboard housing and is
associated operably with the organ keys. An array of computer keys is
disposed resiliently on the second horizontal face. A computer circuit
array is disposed in the keyboard housing and is associated operably with
the computer keys. A pair of upright support panels are mounted
respectively on the side walls of the keyboard housing. Each of the
support panels has two opposed distal ends which project respectively past
the organ keys and the computer keys. A processor unit is connected
electrically to the organ circuit array and the computer circuit array and
is to be connected to the keyboard port of the host computer.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent
in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, with
reference to the accompanying drawings, of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a conventional computer system
which includes a host computer and an organ keyboard connected to the host
computer;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view illustrating a keyboard assembly according
to a first embodiment of the present invention, one of the support panels
being absent from the drawing;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an array of organ keys of the keyboard
assembly shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing an array of computer keys of the
keyboard assembly shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram illustrating how a computer circuit
array and an organ circuit array are connected electrically to a host
computer in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partly exploded view illustrating a keyboard assembly according
to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram illustrating how a computer circuit
array, a first organ circuit array and a second organ circuit array are
connected electrically to a host computer in accordance with the second
embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing an assembled keyboard assembly according
to the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a top view of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a partly exploded view illustrating a keyboard assembly
according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a partly exploded view illustrating a keyboard assembly
according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a keyboard assembly according to a
fifth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a side view showing the keyboard-assembly according to the fifth
embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 14 is a perspective, partly exploded view illustrating the keyboard
assembly according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to FIGS. 2, 3 and 4, a keyboard assembly according to the first
embodiment of the present invention includes a first keyboard housing 4
which has opposite first and second horizontal faces 40 and 41 and
opposite vertical side walls at opposite longitudinal ends of the
horizontal faces 40,41.
An array of first organ keys 401 is disposed resiliently on the first
horizontal face 40 of the first keyboard housing 4.
A first organ circuit array 402 (FIG. 5) is disposed in the first keyboard
housing 4 and is associated operably with the first organ keys 401.
An array of computer keys 411 is disposed resiliently on the second
horizontal face 41 of the first keyboard housing 4.
A computer circuit array 412 (FIG. 5) is disposed in the first keyboard
housing 4 and is associated operably with the computer keys 411.
A pair of upright support panels 42 are mounted respectively on the side
walls of the first keyboard housing 4. Each of the support panels 42 has
two opposed distal ends 421 which project respectively past the first
organ keys 401 and the computer keys 411 so that neither the first organ
keys 401 nor the computer keys 411 will contact a support surface (not
shown) when the keyboard assembly is placed on the support surface.
As best shown in FIG. 5, a processor unit 403 is connected electrically to
the first organ circuit array 402 and the computer circuit array 412 and
is connected to a keyboard port of a host computer (C). Thus, the first
organ keys 401 and the computer keys 411 can be operated selectively by
simply inverting the first keyboard housing 4.
Referring to FIGS. 6, 7 and 8, a second embodiment of the present invention
is shown. A first keyboard housing (4A) has a front edge portion which has
a vertical front wall that interconnects the vertical side walls and that
is formed with an engaging groove 404. Each of the support panels (42A) is
formed with a locking hole 422. The keyboard assembly further includes a
leg unit 5. In the present embodiment, the leg unit 5 includes two leg
members 52. Each of the leg members 52 has an end portion 50 which is
connected pivotally to a respective one of the support panels (42A) by the
extension of a locking bolt 6 through the support panel (42A) and into the
first keyboard housing (4A) so that a free end portion 51 of the leg
member 52 is rotatable relative to the first keyboard housing (4A). The
first keyboard housing (4A) is spaced apart from a support surface when
the free end portions 51 of the leg members 52 stand on the support
surface.
A second keyboard housing 8 has a horizontal face 81 and a rear edge
portion. The horizontal face 81 of the second keyboard housing 8 is formed
with a longitudinally extending guide groove 80 adjacent to the rear edge
portion of the second keyboard housing 8.
An array of second organ keys 811 is disposed resiliently on the horizontal
face 81 of the second keyboard housing 8.
A second organ circuit array 812 (FIG. 7) is disposed in the second
keyboard housing 8 and is associated operably with the second organ keys
811. The second organ circuit array 812 is connectable electrically to the
processor unit (403A).
A coupling member 7 has an upper connecting portion and a lower connecting
portion. The upper connecting portion of the coupling member 7 has an
insert section 70 which extends removably into the engaging groove 404 of
the first keyboard housing (4A). The lower connecting portion of the
coupling member 7 has spaced upper and lower clamping plates 72 and 71
which cooperatively define a receiving space 73 therebetween. The
receiving space 73 receives the rear edge portion of the second keyboard
housing 8 therein. A locking bolt 9 extends into the guide groove 80 of
the second keyboard housing 8 through a through-hole 720 in the upper
clamping plate 72 so as to prevent movement of the second keyboard housing
8 relative to the coupling member 7.
As best shown in FIG. 9, since the second keyboard housing 8 has a front
edge portion which is not covered by the first keyboard housing (4A), it
is convenient to operate the first and second organ keys, (401A) and 811.
Furthermore, the second keyboard housing 8 is movable relative to the
first keyboard housing (4A) when the locking bolt 9 (FIG. 6) is released
so as to permit positioning of the second keyboard housing 8 in order for
the user to operate the first and second organ keys, (401A) and 811,
comfortably.
Referring to FIG. 10, a third embodiment of the present invention is shown.
In the present embodiment, the leg unit (5B) includes three leg members
(52B). One of the leg members (52B) is connected pivotally to one of the
support panels (42B), while the other ones of the leg members (52B) are
connected pivotally to the other one of the support panels (42B). The
connections among the leg members (52B) and the support panels (42B) are
similar to those of the leg members 52 of the second embodiment and will
not be described further. In the present embodiment, the coupling member
(7B) is connected to one of the leg members (52B). The coupling member
(7B)i includes spaced upper and lower clamping plates (72B,71B) which
cooperatively define a receiving space (73B) therebetween. The rear edge
portion of the second keyboard housing (SB) is received in the receiving
space (73B) in a manner similar to that of the second embodiment.
Referring to FIG. 11, a fourth embodiment of the present invention is
shown. Unlike the third embodiment, the leg unit (5C) includes four leg
members (52C). Each support panel (42C) has two leg members (52C)
connected thereto. The coupling member (7C) is connected to one of the leg
members (52C) which is located adjacent to the front edge portion of the
first keyboard housing (4C).
Referring to FIGS. 12, 13 and 14, a fifth embodiment of the present
invention is shown. In the present embodiment, the second horizontal face
(41D) of the first keyboard housing (4D) is formed with a first receiving
groove 415 (FIG. 13) adjacent to the front edge portion thereof and two
second receiving grooves 416 (FIG. 13) adjacent to the rear edge portion
thereof. The second keyboard housing (SD) (FIGS. 13 and 14) has a
horizontal face (81D) (FIG. 14) formed with a plurality of insert grooves
(80D) which are located adjacent to a rear edge portion thereof and which
are aligned longitudinally. Each of the insert grooves (80D) has two
vertical confining walls which are opposite to each other and which are
formed with aligned retaining slots 820 (only one is shown in FIG. 14).
The coupling member 2 includes a hollow casing 20, two spring-loaded
protrusions 201 and two releasing members 200. The casing 20 of the
coupling member 2 is received in the first receiving groove 415 and has
one end portion connected pivotally to the first keyboard housing (4D) and
a distal end portion. The casing 20 of the coupling member 2 is foldable
between a first position, wherein the casing 20 of the coupling member 2
is parallel to the second horizontal face (41D) of the first keyboard
housing (4D), and a second position, wherein the casing 20 of the coupling
member 2 is transverse to the second horizontal face (41D) of the first
keyboard housing (4D). The distal end portion of the casing 20 of the
coupling member 2 is insertable into a selected one of the insert grooves
(80D) of the second keyboard housing (8D) when the coupling member 2 is in
the second position. Each of the spring-loaded protrusions 201 is disposed
in the casing 20 adjacent to the distal end of the latter and is opposite
to the other. Each of the protrusions 201 includes an insert section 205.
A spring 202 is interposed between the protrusions 201 so as to normally
bias the insert sections 205 of the protrusions 201 to extend out of the
casing 20 and into the corresponding retaining slots 820 when the distal
end of the coupling member 2 is inserted into the insert groove (80D).
Each of the protrusions 201 further includes a converging section 206
which is defined by two inclined side surfaces that converge at the
junction of the insert and converging sections, 205 and 206. The releasing
members 200 are disposed in the casing 20 and are associated operatively
with the protrusions 201. Each releasing member 200 has a push head 203
which extends out of the casing 20 and is formed with a notch 204 which
opens toward the converging sections 206 of the protrusions 201 and which
has two notch confining walls that complement the corresponding inclined
side surfaces of the converging sections 206 such that, when the push
heads 203 of the releasing members 200 are pressed, the releasing members
200 move toward each other in order to cause the protrusions 201 to move
toward each other, thereby resulting in retraction of the insert sections
205 of the protrusions 201 from the retaining slots 820 into the casing 20
so as to permit disengagement of the coupling member 2 from the insert
groove (80D). The casing 20 of the coupling member 2 has a periphery which
is provided with first and second recesses, 22 and 23. The first receiving
groove 415 has a groove confining wall which is provided with a
spring-loaded tumbler means 413 that is capable of engaging the first and
second recesses, 22 and 23, of the coupling member 2 so as to retain
releasably the coupling member 2 in the first and second position.
The leg unit (5D) includes two leg members 21. Each of the leg members 21
has an end portion connected pivotally to the first keyboard housing and
is movable between a folded position, wherein the leg members 21 of the
leg unit (5D) are parallel to the second horizontal face (41D) of the
first keyboard housing (4D), and an unfolded position, wherein the leg
members 21 of the leg unit (5D) are transverse to the second horizontal
face (41D) of the first keyboard housing (4D). Each of the leg members 21
has a periphery provided with first and second recesses, 24 and 25, and is
received in the corresponding second receiving groove 416 when the leg
member 21 is in the folded position. Each of the second receiving grooves
416 has a groove confining wall provided with a spring-loaded tumbler
means 413 which is capable of engaging the first and second recesses, 24
and 25, of the corresponding leg member 21 so as to retain releasably the
leg unit (5D) in the folded and unfolded positions.
It should be noted that the second horizontal face (41D) of the first
keyboard housing (4D) is further formed with a plurality of indented
sections 414. Each of the indented sections 414 is located adjacent to a
respective one of the first and second receiving grooves 415 and 416. The
indented sections 414 facilitate moving of the coupling member 2 from the
first position to the second position and moving of the leg members 21
from the folded position to the unfolded position.
Accordingly, the keyboard assembly according to the present invention has
the following advantages:
1. Since the first keyboard housing of the keyboard assembly of the present
invention includes first and second horizontal faces on which first organ
keys and computer keys are disposed resiliently and respectively, the
first organ keys and the computer keys can be operated selectively by
simply inverting the first keyboard housing.
2. The first organ keys may be great organ keys, while the second organ
keys may be choir organ keys, thereby permitting the user to perform a
complete song.
3. Since the first keyboard housing and the second keyboard housing can be
vertically spaced apart by an appropriate distance, the first organ keys
and the second organ keys can be operated conveniently.
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is
considered the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is understood
that this invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but is
intended to cover various arrangements included within the spirit and
scope of the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such
modifications and equivalent arrangements.
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Description  |
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