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| United States Patent | 5533122 |
| Link to this page | http://www.wikipatents.com/5533122.html |
| Inventor(s) | Gattey; Phillip A. (Los Gatos, CA);
Burris; Christine (Santa Cruz, CA);
Jensen; Wolfgang W. (Aptos, CA) |
| Abstract | A communication headset is provided which includes two curved housings that
rotate with respect to one another to allow the headset to be held firmly
in place over one ear of the user. One housing supports a microphone boom
which has a free end positionable adjacent to the users mouth and the
other houses a receiver element for producing sound from electrical
signals. Feedback between the receiver and the microphone is reduced by an
elastomer friction hinge between the two housings. The receiver element is
encapsulated by elastomer to further reduce feedback and to protect the
receiver element from physical shock. |
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Title Information  |
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Drawing from US Patent 5533122 |
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Articulated headset support |
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| Publication Date |
July 2, 1996 |
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| Filing Date |
April 26, 1995 |
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| Parent Case |
This is a continuation of application Ser. No. 08/255,232 filed on Jun. 7,
1994, which is U.S. Pat. No. 5,414,769, which in turn was a file-wrapper
continuation of Ser. No. 08/103,344, filed Aug. 6, 1993, now abandoned,
which was in turn a continuation of Ser. No. 07/925,317, filed Aug. 4,
1992, which is U.S. Pat. No. 5,260,997, which in turn was a file-wrapper
continuation of Ser. No. 07/785,531, filed Oct. 31, 1991, now abandoned. |
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Title Information  |
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References  |
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| *references marked with an asterisk below are user-added references |
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References  |
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Public's "Guesstimation" of Royalty Value
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Market Review  |
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Technical Review  |
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Claims  |
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What is claimed is:
1. An articulated headset support, to be worn on an ear, comprising:
a main housing having a bottom surface that rests on top of the ear and
extends to the back of the ear behind the pinna;
a secondary housing having a side surface that adjustably contacts the
lower-back portion of the ear behind the pinna; and
friction hinge means for pivotally connecting said main housing with said
secondary housing, said hinge means being located behind the pinna at the
back of the ear, said hinge means allowing the position of the main
housing to be adjusted with respect to the secondary housing to permit the
bottom surface of the main housing and the side surface of the secondary
housing to be drawn closer together in a clamping motion so that a tight
fit around the ear is achieved thereby providing enhanced stability.
2. A headset support as recited in claim 1 wherein said friction hinge
means includes a journal member affixed to and extending from one of said
housings and projecting into the other housing, with the end of the
journal member projecting into said other housing being rotatably mounted
thereto.
3. A headset support as recited in claim 2 wherein said journal member is
made from an elastomer.
4. A headset as recited in claim 2 wherein said journal member extends from
said secondary housing and projects into said main housing.
5. A headset support as recited in claim 1 further including microphone and
receiver means operatively coupled to said housings to provide voice
communications.
6. A headset support as recited in claim 1 wherein the bottom surface of
said main housing and the side surface of the secondary housing have an
arcuate configuration. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to communication headsets, particularly to
small, lightweight headsets that are supported by one ear of the user, and
contain a microphone for transmitting the user's voice, and a receiver for
transmitting audio signals into the users ear.
2. Discussion of the Prior Art
As communication headsets continue to evolve over the years, the trend is
towards miniaturization while increasing performance, comfort, and ease of
use. There are many headset manufacturers who have succeeded in producing
small, lightweight headsets. However, problems encountered in
miniaturizing headsets include providing adequate stability on the users
head, and reducing feedback or crosstalk between the microphone and the
receiver channels. These issues have been addressed by much of the prior
art, but have by no means been eliminated.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is a lightweight headset that can be worn behind
either ear. It reduces feedback and increases stability on the ear by
utilizing an articulated arrangement.
A microphone element and a receiver element are each supported by a
separate housing. The two housings are connected to one another through a
soft, flexible, friction hinge which serves to dampen vibrations and
thereby acoustically separate the two elements.
The friction hinge also serves to adjust the headset to different ear
sizes. The two housings pivot with respect to one another through the
friction hinge and are adjusted to fit around the back of the ear. The
friction hinge holds the two halves of the headset comfortably in
position, thereby providing increased stability of the headset.
Another aspect of the present invention is to provide additional acoustical
isolation and physical shock protection for the receiver element by
enclosing it within the soft material of the friction hinge. This
arrangement provides higher performance as well as a more durable headset.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 illustrates the headset as it is worn on the user's ear.
FIG. 2 is a side elevation view of the exterior of the headset.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged, cutaway, side view of the headset.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
As shown in FIG. 1, the headset 8 of the present invention is worn by the
user 4 over one ear 6. Referring to FIG. 2, the headset comprises a
receiver housing 12 which is pivotally connected to a main housing 10. The
main housing 10 includes a contoured surface 26 that comfortably rests on
top of the ear and a lobe 30 that helps to position the headset 8 on the
ear. The receiver housing 12 also includes an arcuate surface 28 that
contacts the lower-back portion of the ear when the receiver housing 12 is
adjusted relative to the main housing 10.
A generally L-shaped microphone boom 16 is rotatively attached to the main
housing 10 and is adjustable so that its free end can be positioned in
front of the user's mouth, regardless of which ear the headset 8 is worn
on. A microphone 22 can be located at the free end of the boom 16. In an
alternate embodiment, the microphone could instead be located inside the
main housing, and in communication with a hollow microphone boom which
picks up the user's voice and transmits the audible sound waves up to the
microphone.
Referring now to FIG. 3, an elastomer member 14 contains a bore 34 through
one end which pivotally accepts a pin 32 of the main housing 10. The axis
of pin 32 is substantially parallel to the auditory canal of the user's
ear. Exterior wall openings 48 and 50 on the main housing 10 provide
rotational stops for the elastomer element 14.
The opposite end of the elastomer member 14 includes a raised rib 38 around
its circumference which engages a mating recess in the receiver housing 12
as the elastomer member 14 is partially received in bore 36 of the
receiver housing 12, thereby securing the receiver housing 12 and the
elastomer member 14 together.
A receiver element 24 for converting electrical signals into sound waves is
encapsulated in the elastomer element 14 to acoustically isolate the
receiver element 24 and protect it from physical shock. A passage through
the end of the elastomer element 14 and through the bottom of the receiver
housing 12 allows receiver element 24 to communicate with a tube fitting
54 at the bottom end of receiver housing 12. One end of a flexible hollow
tube 18 is connected to the tube fitting 54 while the tube's other end is
fitted with a hollow earplug 52. When the earplug 52 is inserted into the
auditory canal of the user's ear, sound waves emanating from the receiver
element 24 travel through the tube 18 into the users ear.
An interconnector 40 is located in the main housing 10 and connects a pair
of wires 42 coming from the microphone 22 and a pair of wires 44 coming
from the receiver element 24 to wires 46 of headset cable 20. Headset
cable 20 connects the headset 8 to external communication equipment such
as a telephone.
In the preferred embodiment, the main housing 10 and the receiver housing
12 are made of ABS and the elastomer element 14 is made of 80 Durometer
Kraton.RTM. (a proprietary thermoplastic rubber from Shell Chemicals). To
reduce weight, much of the housings are hollow space, as shown in FIG. 3.
In use, the main housing 10 of the present invention is placed over one ear
and the receiver housing 12 is adjusted against the lower-back portion of
the ear. The microphone 22 can then be positioned if necessary in front of
the user's mouth and the headset cable 20 can be connected to the
communication equipment.
The elastomer member 14 allows the articulated adjustment which provides
stability for the headset on the user's ear, and acoustical separation
between the microphone and receiver elements. The elastomer element also
provides a soft housing for further reducing feedback and for protecting
the receiver element from shock.
The terms and expressions which have been employed here are used as terms
of description and not of limitation, and there is no intention, in the
use of such terms and expressions, of excluding equivalents of the
features shown and described, or portions thereof, it being recognized
that various modifications are possible within the scope of the invention
claimed.
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