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| United States Patent | 5593349 |
| Link to this page | http://www.wikipatents.com/5593349.html |
| Inventor(s) | Miguel; Edward K. (DeKalb, IL);
Bohn; Martin G. (Saginaw, MI);
Zastera; Stephen R. (Bloomington, MN);
Lilly; Eugene B. (Overland Park, KS) |
| Abstract | A league and tournament system is disclosed which includes a centralized
league machine that transmits data to one or more of a plurality of
electronic dart games via modem or using a wireless portable data storage
device. Transmission of information from the electronic dart machines can
be via modem, facsimile transmission, or using the portable data storage
device. The electronic dart machines are configured to receive and utilize
league and tournament database information from the league machine for a
variety of purposes, including automatic implementation of player
handicaps, automatic control of match play, and team and player
registration using the dart machine. The dart machine has a monitor that
displays context sensitive menus using information obtained from the
league or tournament database. The dart machine includes a barked card
reader that permits identification of league and tournament participants
using barcode cards. The dart machine can also respond to other types of
barked cards for such purposes as crediting games and providing access to
machine performance data and certain machine servicing functions.
Intergame communication within an establishment is provided either by a
hardwiring the dart machines or using infrared communication. |
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Title Information  |
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Drawing from US Patent 5593349 |
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Automated league and tournament system for electronic games |
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| Publication Date |
January 14, 1997 |
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| Filing Date |
September 9, 1994 |
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Title Information  |
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References  |
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| *references marked with an asterisk below are user-added references |
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U.S. References |
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| | Reference | Relevancy | Comments | Reference | Relevancy | Comments | 5384561 Smith 340/323R Jan,1995 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5370306 Schulze 463/25 Dec,1994 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5359510 Sabaliauskas 700/91 Oct,1994 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5340119 Goldfarb 463/18 Aug,1994 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5198976 Form 700/91 Mar,1993 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5127044 Bonito 379/88.16 Jun,1992 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5114155 Tillery 273/371 May,1992 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5101354 Mowers 700/92 Mar,1992 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5083271 Thacher
Jan,1992 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4910677 Remedio 700/92 Mar,1990 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4872541 Hayashi 194/217 Oct,1989 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4842275 Tsatskin 473/468 Jun,1989 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4824121 Beall 273/376 Apr,1989 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4793618 Tillery 273/376 Dec,1988 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4722053 Dubno
Jan,1988 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4652998 Koza 463/26 Mar,1987 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4636951 Harlick 463/25 Jan,1987 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4593904 Graves
Jun,1986 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4592546 Fascenda
Jun,1986 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4582324 Koza 463/16 Apr,1986 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4575622 Pellegrini 463/25 Mar,1986 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4572509 Sitrick 463/31 Feb,1986 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4494197 Troy 463/18 Jan,1985 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4335809 Wain 463/20 Jun,1982 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4319131 McGeary 235/375 Mar,1982 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4302010 Kaenel 473/70 Nov,1981 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4232295 McConnell 340/825.25 Nov,1980 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4131948 Kaenel 700/92 Dec,1978 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4072930 Lucero 463/47 Feb,1978 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 3907290 Fischer 473/70 Sep,1975 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 3665407 Negishi 473/70 May,1972 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | | | | |
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Public's "Guesstimation" of Royalty Value
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Market Review  |
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Technical Review  |
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Claims  |
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What is claimed is:
1. A system for league and tournament play utilizing a plurality of
electronically scored games, comprising:
a microcomputer having memory for storing a computer program and a contest
database, said microcomputer being operable under control of said program
to access player names from the database;
a plurality of electronic dart machines, each of said dart machines having
a monitor and including memory storage and a microprocessor operable under
control of a game program to utilize data received from said microcomputer
via a communication medium;
said dart machines being operable under control of said game program to
display on said monitor a user interface that includes a plurality of
user-selectable menu items; and
said dart machines further being operable under control of said game
program to incorporate at least some of the player names received from
said microcomputer into the user-selectable menu items displayed on said
monitor.
2. A system as defined in claim 1 wherein said game program utilizes a
hierarchial menu structure available through the user interface and
wherein said dart machines are operable under control of said game program
to display simultaneously a plurality of menu screens on said monitor as a
part of said user interface, wherein each of said menu screens corresponds
to a different level in said hierarchial menu structure.
3. A system as defined in claim 2 wherein said dart machines are operable
under control of said game program to display each of said menu screens at
a different predetermined area on said monitor and wherein said dart
machines further comprise a plurality of menu switches, each of which is
associated with one of said menu screens and is located on said dart
machines proximate the predetermined area of said monitor that is used to
display its associated menu screen, and wherein said dart machines are
operable under control of said game program and in response to activation
of any selected one of said menu switches to indicate in its associated
menu screen the selection of one of a plurality of menu items available at
the level in said hierarchial menu structure corresponding to said
associated menu screen.
4. A system as defined in claim 2 wherein said microcomputer is operable
under control of said computer program to generate one or more data files
having competition data that includes team and associated player data from
the database, and wherein said dart machines are operable under control of
said game program to utilize said one or more data files to display in one
of said menu screens a list of teams participating in a competition and to
display in another of said menu screens a list of players associated with
a selected one of the teams listed in said one of said menu screens.
5. A system as defined in claim 1 wherein said dart machines are operable
under control of said game program to generate a character input screen on
said monitor and wherein said dart machines further comprise input means
for entering selections from said character input screen, and
wherein said dart machines are operable under control of said game program
to store in one or more data files a new player name inputted via said
input means and a game score that is associated with the new player name
and to transmit the new player name and game score to said microcomputer
for incorporation into the database.
6. A system as defined in claim 1 wherein said dart machines are operable
under control of said game program to generate a numeric input screen on
said monitor and wherein said dart machines further comprise input means
for entering a player handicap for each of a number of players using said
numeric input screen, and
wherein said dart machines are operable under control of said game program
to implement each player handicap prior to start of game thereby play to
adjust the players' game scores prior to the first round of game play.
7. A system as defined in claim 1 further comprising means for exchanging
data between said microcomputer and said dart machines.
8. A system as defined in claim 7 wherein said means for exchanging data
includes an infrared link at each of said dart machines, an infrared
interface module connected to said microcomputer, and a portable data
storage device having a data storage memory and that is operable to
exchange data with said dart machines via said infrared link and to
exchange data with said microcomputer via said infrared interface module.
9. A system as defined in claim 7 wherein said means for exchanging data
includes a first fax/modem connected at least to some of said dart
machines and a second fax/modem connected to said microcomputer.
10. A system as defined in claim 9 wherein said microcomputer is operable
under control of said computer program to send data to said dart machines
via modem transmission, and wherein said dart machines are operable to
send data to said microcomputer via facsimile transmission, and wherein
said microcomputer includes an image processing program operable to
convert data from received facsimile transmissions to ASCII data.
11. A system as defined in claim 1 wherein each of said dart machines
further comprises a card reader operable to coact with a data storage card
to read stored data from said data storage card and provide said stored
data to said dart game, and wherein said dart machines are operable under
control of said game program to change the user interface in accordance
with the stored data read from the data storage card.
12. A system as defined in claim 1 further comprising an input device,
wherein said dart game is operable in response to input from said input
device to indicate on said monitor the selection of one of the plurality
of menu items.
13. A system for league and tournament play utilizing a plurality of
electronically scored games comprising:
a microcomputer having memory for storing a computer program and a contest
database, said microcomputer being operable under control of said program
to access contest data from the database, the contest data including
player data, team data, and game match data;
a plurality of electronic dart machines, each of said dart machines having
a monitor and including memory storage and a microprocessor operable under
control of a game program to utilize data received from said microcomputer
via a communication medium;
said dart machines being operable under control of said game program to
display on said monitor a user interface that includes a plurality of menu
items; and
said dart machines further being operable under control of said game
program to incorporate at least some of the contest data received from
said microcomputer into the menu items displayed on said monitor;
wherein said game program utilizes a hierarchial menu structure available
through the user interface and wherein said dart machines are operable
under control of said game program to display simultaneously a plurality
of menu screens on said monitor as a part of said user interface, wherein
each of said menu screens corresponds to a different level in said
hierarchial menu structure; and
wherein said dart machines are operable under control of said game program
to display in one of said menu screens a second plurality of menu items
associated with one level in said hierarchial menu structure and to
associate each of said second plurality of menu items with one of a
plurality of sets of other menu items that are associated with another
level in said hierarchial menu structure, and wherein said dart machines
are operable under control of said game program to indicate in said one
menu screen the selection of one of said second plurality of menu items
and to display in another of said menu screens the set of other menu items
associated with said one of said menu items.
14. A system for league and tournament play utilizing a plurality of
electronically scored games comprising:
a microcomputer having memory for storing a computer program and a contest
database, said microcomputer being operable under control of said program
to access contest data from the database, the contest data including
player data, team data, and game match data;
a plurality of electronic dart machines, each of said dart machines having
a monitor and including memory storage and a microprocessor operable under
control of a game program to utilize data received from said microcomputer
via a communication medium;
said dart machines being operable under control of said game program to
display on said monitor a user interface that includes a plurality of menu
items; and
said dart machines further being operable under control of said game
program to incorporate at least some of the contest data received from
said microcomputer into the menu items displayed on said monitor;
wherein said game program utilizes a hierarchial menu structure available
through the user interface and wherein said dart machines are operable
under control of said game program to display simultaneously a plurality
of menu screens on said monitor as a part of said user interface, wherein
each of said menu screens corresponds to a different level in said
hierarchial menu structure; and
wherein said dart machines are operable under control of said game program
to display three menu screens, each of which is associated with a
different level in said hierarchial menu structure, and wherein said dart
machines are operable under control of said game program to display a
fourth menu screen concurrently with said three menu screens, said fourth
menu screen being used to display information associated with one or more
menu items concurrently displayed in at least one of said three menu
screens.
15. A system for league play utilizing a plurality of electronically scored
games, comprising:
a microcomputer having memory for storing a computer program and a contest
database, said microcomputer being operable under control of said program
to access player names and team names from the database;
a plurality of electronic dart machines, each of said dart machines having
a monitor and including memory storage and a microprocessor operable under
control of a game program to utilize data received from said microcomputer
via a communication medium;
said dart machines being operable under control of said game program to
display on said monitor a user interface that includes a plurality of
user-selectable menu items; and
said dart machines further being operable under control of said game
program to incorporate the player names and team names received from said
microcomputer into the user-selectable menu items displayed on said
monitor.
16. A system for league play utilizing a plurality of electronically scored
games, comprising:
a microcomputer having memory for storing a computer program and a contest
database, said microcomputer being operable under control of said program
to access player names and league names from the database;
a plurality of electronic dart machines, each of said dart machines having
a monitor and including memory storage and a microprocessor operable under
control of a game program to utilize data received from said microcomputer
via a communication medium;
said dart machines being operable under control of said game program to
display on said monitor a user interface that includes a plurality of
user-selectable menu items; and
said dart machines further being operable under control of said game
program to incorporate the player names and league names received from
said microcomputer into the user-selectable menu items displayed on said
monitor.
17. A system for league play utilizing a plurality of electronically scored
games, comprising:
a microcomputer having memory for storing a computer program and a contest
database, said microcomputer being operable under control of said program
to access team names and league names from the database;
a plurality of electronic dart machines, each of said dart machines having
a monitor and including memory storage and a microprocessor operable under
control of a game program to utilize data received from said microcomputer
via a communication medium;
said dart machines being operable under control of said game program to
display on said monitor a user interface that includes a plurality of
user-selectable menu items; and
said dart machines further being operable under control of said game
program to incorporate the team names and league names received from said
microcomputer into the user-selectable menu items displayed on said
monitor. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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TECHNICAL FIELD
This invention relates in general to electronically scored amusement games
and in particular to league and tournament play using such games.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The advent of electronic dart machines brought with it the automation and
consequent simplification of scoring. Not only do these dart machines
obviate the need for players to track the score as a game progresses, but
they also eliminate intentional and inadvertent scoring errors that could
otherwise occur as a result of mathematical miscalculation on the part of
the players. Additionally, built into these dart machines are other
features that reduce the amount of attention that the players must direct
to procedural aspects of game play. For example, once all of a player's
darts have been thrown for a particular round, the dart machine can be
advanced to begin scoring for the next player and will automatically
indicate which player is to throw next. Additionally, these dart machines
sometimes include an infrared sensor to automatically change scoring to
the next player by sensing when a person moves into close proximity to the
dart machine to remove the darts from the machine's target (dart board).
Because of these conveniences, players need do little more than strategize
and throw their darts.
These advantages have made electronic dart machines well suited for use in
league and tournament play. However, scoring of individual games is but
one aspect of league and tournament play. Operation of a league or
tournament additionally involves administrative matters, such as
organization of players into teams, determining matches and player
rotations for games within each match, and combining the results of game
and match play for statistical purposes (such as handicapping) and to
determine future player pairings and an ultimate winner. Accordingly, it
has been proposed to link together electronically scored amusement games
for the purposes of automating the scoring of league and tournament play
and permitting such play using amusement games located in remote
locations. See, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,083,271 to Thacher et al.
which shows such a system for electronically scored amusement games in
general, and U.S. Pat. No. 5,114,155 to Tillery et al. which is directed
to electronic dart machines in particular.
One problem inherent in the systems disclosed in these two patents is that
in order to implement league or tournament play, the organization and
pairings for the first round of matches must be handled by a central
computer prior to play of that first round. That is, a participant must
first register and then be worked into the first round pairings by the
central computer. Otherwise, information regarding the participants, which
matches they played, and in what player position must be manually recorded
and then later manuall | | |