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Scalloped interior socket tool
   
Document Number
US Patent 5622090
Issued Date
April 22, 1997
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Inventors
Marks; Joel S. (Los Angeles, CA)
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Abstract
A self-forming socket having a plurality of retractable pins bundled in parallel within a housing. The bundled pins may displace longitudinally and are biased by spring force away from a frame onto which the pins are slidably held. A spacer pin may be positioned at the center of the socket and is similarly biased away from the frame under spring force. When the socket is forced over a fastener, nut, or bolt head, groups of pins are pushed inward toward the frame and into the housing thereby conforming the pins to the contours of the fastener. Applying a torque to the socket transfers the torque through the bundled pins to the fastener. Each pin has a circular cross-section and an enlarged head and the interior walls of the housing containing the bundled pins has a hexagonal shape and may not contain any right angles. Grooves can be formed in the sides of the hexagonal shape to receive therein circular sides of adjacent ones of the enlarged heads. The pins are packed in a hexagonal arrangement.
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Number of Claims:
15
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Owner
WorkTools, Inc. (Chatsworth, CA)
Published
April 22, 1997
Application Number
08/633,860
Filed
April 16, 1996
US Classification
81/185   269/266 81/DIG.11
Int'l Classification
B25B   13/10   (20060101)   B25B   13/00   (20060101)  
Examiner
Parent Case
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION This is a continuation-in-part of copending application Ser. No. 08/544,314, filed Oct. 17, 1995, whose entire contents are hereby incorporated by reference.
USPTO Field of Search
81/179   81/185   81/436   81/442   81/448   81/DIG.11   269/266  
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Description
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