A laser treatment method for removing unwanted human hair includes irradiating a treatment site with post-coherent light of selected wavelength and peak power level and post duration, and repeating the post-coherent laser irradiation on one or more subsequent occasions with selected light parameters. A therapeutic treatment device has a laser and associated support elements and has a dermatology handpiece with a distance gage, a conduit for applying pressure and/or cooling to the treatment site and, optionally, cooling elements.
Mammalian hair is depilated using a laser source capable of emitting pulse radiation, each pulse having a duration of 1 microsecond to 1 millisecond, and having a wavelength in the range of 600 to 1500 nanometers. The radiation exposure dose is preferably between 2 and 25 J/cm.sup.2. A selected area of a subject's skin is irradiated by the pulsed radiation, the area having a plurality of irradiation zones. The laser source is successively pulsed so as to irradiate successive zones of the treatment area with the radiation, so as to destroy subdermal biological material associated with hair growth.
A method for performing radiation treatment of skin in connection with dynamic cooling of tissue, while minimizing or preventing occurrence of light flash during the treatment.
A method is provided of removing hair from the skin of a patient using a laser apparatus capable of producing an emission of laser energy in the form of a group of pulses having defined parameters, being a defined pulse group, and using an optical delivery system, which includes the steps of controlling the laser apparatus in each emission of laser energy to emit a defined pulse group of 2 to 15 pulses of coherent light energy; transmitting the defined pulse group of pulses of coherent light energy through an optical delivery system to the same spot on the skin of the patient; irradiating the same spot on the skin containing the hair to be removed with the defined pulse group of coherent light energy transmitted through the optical delivery system from the laser apparatus; controlling the laser apparatus in each emission of laser energy to emit the defined pulse group through the optical delivery system, the defined pulse group having 2 to 15 pulses at a wavelength in the range of 550 to 1200 nm, each pulse at a power level in the range of 2 to 35 Joules/cm.sup.2 per pulse, each pulse having a pulse duration in the range of 1.2 to 22 milliseconds per pulse, each pulse having a beam diameter on the treatment area in the range of 4 to 50 millimeters, the defined pulse group having a total fluence in the range of 4 to 100 Joules/cm.sup.2, and a repetition rate of the laser apparatus between successive defined pulse groups being 500 to 2000 milliseconds; and cooling the skin during at least one delay between pulses of the defined pulse group, wherein the at least one delay between pulses is longer to accommodate the cooling step, and wherein the step of cooling is performed by spraying cryogen on the patient's skin.
A laser treatment apparatus for performing treatment by irradiating a skin of a patient with a laser beam for treatment is disclosed. The apparatus includes: an irradiation unit including a laser source which emits a treatment laser beam and an irradiation optical system which delivers the treatment laser beam from the laser source to a treatment part of the skin to irradiate the part; a skin color detection unit including an imaging element which takes a picture image of the skin to be irradiated and an image processing section which detects a color of the imaged skin; a determination unit which determines an irradiation condition including at least one of output power of the treatment laser beam, irradiation time, irradiation density, and irradiation energy; a memory which stores data on the skin color detected by the detection unit and, in association therewith, data on the irradiation condition determined by the determination unit; and a control section which automatically determines an irradiation condition based on data on a skin color that is newly detected and the data having been stored in the memory, and transmits a control signal representative of the determined irradiation condition to the irradiation unit for control of irradiation of the treatment laser beam.
A device for removing unwanted hair, including a housing and a hair-plucking assembly, rotatably mounted to the housing, wherein the hair-plucking assembly comprises at least one disc assembly, wherein the disc assembly comprises an insert disc having at least one arm and two outer discs having at least one arm apiece, wherein the arms of the outer discs may be pressed against the arm of the insert disc to form two traps for hair.