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| United States Patent | 5710601 |
| Link to this page | http://www.wikipatents.com/5710601.html |
| Inventor(s) | Marshall; Connie T. (Muskogee, OK);
Lemmons; Thomas R. (Coweta, OK);
Allison; Donald W. (Tulsa, OK) |
| Abstract | A system interactively controlled by a TV viewer remote control transmitter
displays, on demand by the viewer and on the viewer's display screen,
descriptive data and a video clip related to a program identified on the
program guide. A tuner receives TV radio frequency or optical transmission
signals in a plurality of cable channels and passes a viewer usable signal
of any selected one of the channels to a signal combiner. A computer
receives any of a plurality of control signals from the TV viewer remote
control transmitter. It also controls the tuner to pass the viewer usable
signal of any selected channel in response to one of the control signals
from the TV viewer remote control transmitter. It also receives and stores
an input picture image signal containing local program guide data and
descriptive data and video clips related to selected ones of the programs
identified in the program guide data. The computer also generates an
output picture image signal consisting of at least a portion of the input
picture image signal. The viewer, by use of the remote, controls the
computer to select the content of the output picture image signal to
include the descriptive data and video clip of a selected program. The
signal combiner combines the viewer usable signal of any selected channel
from the tuner with the output picture image signal from the computer to
provide a display signal with the selected descriptive data and video clip
superimposed over the channel programming display for input to the
viewer's display screen. |
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Title Information  |
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Drawing from US Patent 5710601 |
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Video clip program guide |
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| Publication Date |
January 20, 1998 |
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| Filing Date |
February 9, 1996 |
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| Parent Case |
This is a continuation of application Ser. No. 08/246,949, filed May 20,
1994, now U.S. Pat. No. 5,523,796. |
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Title Information  |
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References  |
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| *references marked with an asterisk below are user-added references |
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U.S. References |
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| Add a new US reference: |
| | Reference | Relevancy | Comments | Reference | Relevancy | Comments | 5594509 Florin 725/43 Jan,1997 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5502504 Marshall 725/47 Mar,1996 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5479268 Young 386/83 Dec,1995 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5465385 Ohga 725/58 Nov,1995 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5412720 Hoarty 380/211 May,1995 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5353121 Young 725/52 Oct,1994 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5299006 Kim 348/571 Mar,1994 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5253066 Vogel 725/28 Oct,1993 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5231493 Apitz 348/468 Jul,1993 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5151789 Young 725/133 Sep,1992 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5047867 Strubbe 386/83 Sep,1991 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5038211 Hallenbeck 348/460 Aug,1991 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 5027400 Baji 725/116 Jun,1991 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4977455 Young 348/460 Dec,1990 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4963994 Levine 386/83 Oct,1990 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4787063 Muguet 386/83 Nov,1988 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4751578 Reiter 348/564 Jun,1988 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4706121 Young 348/27 Nov,1987 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | 4488179 Kr/u/ ger 348/706 Dec,1984 |      Your vote accepted [0 after 0 votes] | | | | | |
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U.S. References |
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Foreign References |
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Foreign References |
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Other References |
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Other References |
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References  |
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| Market Size |
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Estimate the gross annual revenues of the relevant market
sector:
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| Market Share |
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Estimate the percentage of the relevant market sector this invention will capture:
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| Reasonable Royalty |
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What percentage of gross sales should the inventor or assignee be paid?
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Public's "Guesstimation" of Royalty Value
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| Market Size | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Market Share | N/A | [No votes] | | x | Reasonable Royalty | N/A | [No votes] |
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Market Review  |
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Technical Review  |
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Claims  |
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What is claimed is:
1. A system for displaying a video clip for a television program
immediately upon viewer selection of the television program from a
television program guide displayed on a display screen, comprising:
means for displaying the television program guide on the display screen;
means for allowing a viewer to select a television program from the
television program guide; and
means for immediately displaying a video clip for the selected television
program on the display screen upon selection of the television program
from the television program guide.
2. The system of claim 1 further comprising means for indicating which of
the television programs have corresponding video clips.
3. The system of claim 2 wherein the means for indicating which of the
television programs have corresponding video clips comprises means for
displaying an icon adjacent to the television programs in the television
program guide for which video clips exist.
4. The system of claim 1 further comprising means for displaying written
descriptions for the television programs in the television program guide.
5. The system of claim 4 further comprising means for simultaneously
displaying the written descriptions and the video clips.
6. The system of claim 4 further comprising means for displaying one of the
written descriptions when it is determined that no video clip exists for
the selected television program.
7. The system of claim 1 further comprising means for displaying one of the
video clips in a continuous loop.
8. The system of claim 1 further comprising means for sequencing through
time slots in the television program guide.
9. A method for displaying a video clip for a television program
immediately upon viewer selection of the television program from a
television program guide displayed on a display screen, comprising the
steps of:
displaying the television program guide on the display screen;
allowing a viewer to select a television program from the television
program guide; and
immediately displaying a video clip for the selected television program on
the display screen upon selection of the television program from the
television program guide.
10. The method of claim 11 further comprising the step of indicating which
of the television programs have corresponding video clips.
11. The method of claim 10 wherein the step of indicating which television
programs have corresponding video clips comprises the step of displaying
an icon adjacent to the television programs in the television program
guide for which video clips exist.
12. The method of claim 9 further comprising the step of displaying written
descriptions for the television programs in the television program guide.
13. The method of claim 12 wherein the step of displaying written
descriptions further comprises the step of simultaneously displaying the
written descriptions and the video clips.
14. The method of claim 12 further comprising the step of displaying one of
the written descriptions when it is determined that no video clip exists
for the selected television program.
15. The method of claim 9 further comprising the step of displaying one of
the video clips in a continuous loop.
16. The method of claim 9 further comprising the step of sequencing through
time slots in the television program guide.
17. A system for displaying a video clip for a television program selected
by a viewer from a television program guide on a display screen on top of
a selected television channel, comprising:
means for displaying the selected television channel on the display screen;
and
means for superimposing the video clip for the television program selected
by the viewer on top of the selected television channel, so that the video
clip and a portion of the selected television channel are displayed
simultaneously.
18. A method for displaying a video clip for a television program selected
by a viewer from a television program guide on a display screen on top of
a selected television channel, comprising the steps of:
displaying the selected television channel on the display screen; and
superimposing the video clip for the television program selected by the
viewer on top of the selected television channel, so that the video clip
and a portion of the selected television channel are displayed
simultaneously.
19. A system for indicating which of the television programs listed in a
television program guide on a display screen have corresponding video
clips that may be selected and displayed on the display screen,
comprising:
means for displaying the television program guide on the display screen;
and
means for indicating on the display screen which television programs listed
in the television program guide have corresponding video clips.
20. The system of claim 19 wherein the means for indicating comprises means
for displaying an icon adjacent to the television programs in the
television program guide for which video clips exist.
21. A method for indicating which of the television programs listed in a
television program guide on a display screen have corresponding video
clips that may be selected and displayed on the display screen, comprising
the steps of:
displaying the television program guide on the display screen; and
indicating on the display screen which television programs listed in the
television program guide have corresponding video clips.
22. The method of claim 21 wherein the step of indicating comprises the
step of displaying an icon adjacent to the television programs in the
television program guide for which video clips exist. |
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Claims  |
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Description  |
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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates generally to interactive video communications and
more particularly concerns viewer controlled channel programing guide
displays.
Programming guide information is presently displayed to the home TV viewer
in non-interactive pages or scrolls of characters conveying programming
guide information.
In present programming guide systems, video clip displays of selected
program content are available only at the direction and control of the
programming source and not the viewer. Unless a viewer happens to tune to
the programming guide display at a time a video clip is being presented,
no video clip information is available to the viewer.
It is, therefore, an object of this invention to provide a process and
in-home video guide hardware by which a home viewer may interactively
control a channel programming guide. Another object of this invention is
to provide a process and in-home video guide hardware in which a home
viewer may, at the viewer's demand, elect to view a video clip related to
one or more programs identified on the channel programming guide. Another
object of this invention is to provide a process and in-home video guide
hardware which identifies those programs displayed on the channel
programming guide for which video clips are available on request by the
viewer.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with the invention, a system interactively controlled by a TV
viewer remote control transmitter displays, on demand by the viewer and on
the viewer's display screen, descriptive data and a video clip related to
a program identified on the program guide. A tuner receives TV radio
frequency or optical transmission signals in a plurality of cable channels
and passes a viewer usable signal of any selected one of the channels to a
signal combiner. A computer receives any of a plurality of control signals
from the TV viewer remote control transmitter. It also controls the tuner
to pass the viewer usable signal of any selected channel in response to
one of the control signals from the TV viewer remote control transmitter.
It also receives and stores an input picture image signal containing local
program guide data and descriptive data and video clips related to
selected ones of the programs identified in the program guide data. The
computer also generates an output picture image signal consisting of at
least a portion of the input picture image signal. The viewer, by use of
the remote, controls the computer to select the content of the output
picture image signal to include the descriptive data and video clip of a
selected program. The signal combiner combines the viewer usable signal of
any selected channel from the tuner with the output picture image signal
from the computer to provide a display signal with the selected
descriptive data and video clip superimposed over the channel programing
display for input to the viewer's display screen.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Other objects and advantages of the invention will become apparent upon
reading the following detailed description and upon reference to the
drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a preferred embodiment of the
hardware of the interactive program guide with descriptive data and video
clip capability;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating the basic process and options of the
descriptive and video clip capability of the interactive program guide;
FIG. 3 is a representation of an interactive program guide main menu
display permitting access to program guide data;
FIG. 4 is a representation of the interactive program guide data display in
a mode in which the viewer may select the date of programming desired;
FIG. 5 is a representation of the interactive program guide data display in
a mode in which the viewer may select the time of programming desired;
FIG. 6 is a representation of the interactive program guide data display in
a mode in which the viewer may select the program desired;
FIG. 7 is a representation of the interactive program guide data display in
which the viewer has selected a program for which a video clip as well as
descriptive data is available; and
FIG. 8 is a representation of the interactive program guide data display in
which the description data and video clip are displayed.
While the invention will be described in connection with a preferred
embodiment and process, it will be understood that it is not intended to
limit the invention to that embodiment or process. On the contrary, it is
intended to cover all alternatives, modifications and equivalents as may
be included within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the
appended claims.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Turning first to FIG. 1, the components of the interactive program guide
are illustrated. A computer 11 having a command information receiver,
preferably an infrared or radio frequency receiver 13, provides a control
signal 15 to a tuner 17 and a picture image signal 19 to a digital video
board 21. The tuner 17 converts or demodulates radio frequencies or
optical transmissions to a signal usable by the viewer to output a signal
23 selected from a plurality of signals 25 input to the tuner 17 from the
cable source (not shown), typically frequency division multiplexed video,
audio and data signals transmitted via a coaxial cable, over-the-air radio
frequencies or fiber optics. The digital video board 21 converts digital
data into a video signal. The tuner output or base programming signal 23
has superimposed thereon an information picture image signal 27 from the
digital video board 21 in a genlock signal combiner or overlayer 29 to
produce a video display signal 31 to the viewer's display screen 23 of the
viewer's television. The information picture image signal 27 includes
written description or written description and video clip segments
providing a brief description and preview of one or more selected programs
included in the video guide programming schedule. In each video clip
segment, scenes from the selected program are provided to give the viewer
an idea of the program content. An icon is displayed with the title of
those programs on the programming schedule for which both descriptive
information and a video clip are available. If a video clip is selected,
the description and the clip will continue. The viewer sends commands to
the receiver 13 to control the operation of the computer 11 and select the
video clip to be displayed by the use of a remote control transmitter,
preferably an infrared or radio frequency transmitter 35. The computer 11
is based on microprocessor and may utilize random access (RAM) and/or read
only (ROM) memory. The software necessary to operate the microprocessor
may be embedded in the device or downloaded via the cable system to the
device.
The above described interactive program guide components operate in
response to the control of the computer 11. While the home viewer is
watching programming presented on his display 33 in response to the tuner
17 feeding any basic program signal 23 from the input selections 25 to the
genlock combiner 29, the viewer may opt to simultaneously view the
programming guide information available to the combiner 29 from the
computer 11 through the digital video board 21. The viewer simply presses
a predetermined key on the remote 35 to select the "Program Guide"
display. As shown in FIG. 3, the "Program Guide" nomenclature will appear
on the screen with other main menu information such as "Program Search" or
"Custom Setup", as shown on the screen. Preferably, and as shown, the menu
automatically defaults to the "Program Guide" selection. At this juncture,
the viewer presses a predetermined key on the remote 35, such as the
highlight button, to enter the "Program Guide" program as is illustrated
in the display of FIG. 4. Preferably by use of up or down arrows, the
viewer then selects the date for which programming is desired. As shown,
the user has selected May 12 as the date of programming.
Turning to FIG. 5, the viewer next selects the time slot of programming
desired, preferably by using the right arrow to sequence through the times
available. The time selected will be highlighted and, as shown in FIG. 5,
the viewer has selected the 9:00 am time slot. By pressing another
predetermined key on the remote 35, such as the highlight button, the user
can now highlight or identify the program at which the guide is presently
set, as shown in FIG. 6. Then, by use of predetermined keys on the remote
35, preferably the up or down arrows, the viewer can move the highlight
cursor to select a program containing an icon which indicates that a video
clip is available with respect to that particular program. The highlight
was originally set at the program "Settle the Score" as shown in FIG. 6.
In FIG. 7, the user has shifted the highlight down to the program M*A*S*H
which includes an icon 40 indicating that a video clip is available. The
viewer then presses a predetermined key on the remote 35, such as the
highlight button, to cause the written description and video clip related
to the selected program to be displayed on the video screen 33. This is
illustrated in FIG. 8.
In accomplishing this display, as shown in FIG. 2, when the viewer has
selected the program to preview 41, the video clip routine of the computer
11 inquires "does a preview for program exist" 43. If the answer to this
inquiry is "NO" 45, the routine proceeds through a "display description
page" 47 in which only the written description available with respect to
the program is displayed. As shown, this display will continue through a
"wait for user exit" period 49 until the viewer leaves this mode by
pressing a predetermined key on the remote 35 such as the exit key to
"exit out description page" 60. If the response to the inquiry, "does a
preview for program exist" 43 is "YES" 51, the computer 11, will then
"load video preview" 53 through the digital video board 21 to the genlock
29 for combination with the signal 23 from the tuner 17. The viewer's
video display 33 will then, in the "display description page" step 55 and
the "start video playing step" 57, cause the video clip to be played in a
continuous loop in simultaneous display with the written description. This
display will continue through "wait for user exit" period 59 thus
continuing the display until the viewer leaves this mode by pressing a
predetermined key on the remote 35, such as the exit key to "exit out of
description page" 60.
Thus, it is apparent that there has been provided, in accordance with the
invention, a video clip program guide that fully satisfies the objects,
aims and advantages set forth above. While the invention has been
described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, it is evident
that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to
those skilled in the art and in light of the foregoing description.
Accordingly, it is intended to embrace all such alternatives,
modifications and variations as fall within the spirit of the appended
claims.
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Description  |
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