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Electronic program guide system and electronic program guide displaying method    

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United States Patent5808694   
Link to this pagehttp://www.wikipatents.com/5808694.html
Inventor(s)Usui; Hirofumi (Tokyo, JP); Takahashi; Naomasa (Chiba, JP); Shintani; Peter (Tokyo, JP)
AbstractIt is an object of the present invention to provide an electronic program guide system and an electronic program guide displaying method that allow a desired program to be selected in a short time and at a high degree of reliability. EPG data of programs received by an IRD 4 through a satellite and EPG data of programs transmitted as a ground wave and received by a TV receiver 5 are converted into EPG data with an integrated format by an EPG receiver 6. The integrated EPG data is then output and displayed to the TV receiver 5.
   














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Drawing from US Patent 5808694
Electronic program guide system and electronic program guide displaying

     method - US Patent 5808694 Drawing
Electronic program guide system and electronic program guide displaying method
Inventor     Usui; Hirofumi (Tokyo, JP); Takahashi; Naomasa (Chiba, JP); Shintani; Peter (Tokyo, JP)
Owner/Assignee     Sony Corporation (Tokyo, JP)
Patent assignment
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Company News
Publication Date     September 15, 1998
Application Number     08/609,716
PAIR File History     Application Data   Transaction History
Image File Wrapper   Patent Term   Fees
Litigation
Filing Date     March 1, 1996
US Classification     725/49 725/68
Int'l Classification     H04N 005/50
Examiner     Hsia; Sherrine
Assistant Examiner    
Attorney/Law Firm     Maioli; Jay H.
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Parent Case    
Priority Data     Mar 31, 1995[JP]7-076592
USPTO Field of Search     348/563 348/564 348/569 348/906
Patent Tags     electronic program guide electronic program guide displaying
   
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5596373
White
348/569
Jan,1997

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Klosterman
725/46
Aug,1996

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5479266
Young
386/83
Dec,1995

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Young
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Dec,1995

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5353121
Young
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What is claimed is:

1. An electronic program guide system comprising:

storage means for storing a first electronic program guide of a first system and a second electronic program guide of a second system differing from said first system; and

an integrating system for integrating said first and second electronic program guides into an integrated electronic program guide, wherein said integrating system integrates said first and second electronic program guides in a predetermined uniform format different from formats of said first and second systems which formats are also different from each other.

2. An electronic program guide system according to claim 1, wherein said storage means stores said first and second electronic program guides after said integrating system integrates said first and second electronic program guides.

3. An electronic program guide system according to claim 1, wherein said storage means stores said first and second electronic program guides before said integrating system integrates said first and second electronic program guides, and said integrating system integrates said first and second electronic program guides when said first and second electronic program guides are read out from said storage means.

4. An electronic program guide system comprising:

storage means for storing a first electronic program guide of a first system and a second electronic program guide of a second system differing from said first system; and

an integrating system for integrating said first and second electronic program guides into an integrated electronic program guide, wherein said integrating system integrates said first and second electronic program guides by adjusting said first electronic program guide to a first predetermined format of said second electronic program guide or adjusting said second electronic program guide to a second predetermined format of said first electronic program guide.

5. An electronic program guide system according to claim 1, further comprising receiving means for receiving said first and second electronic program guides from said first and second systems respectively.

6. An electronic program guide system according to claim 1, further comprising generating means for generating display data of said integrated electronic program guide.

7. An electronic program guide system according to claim 6, further comprising specifying means for specifying a condition for displaying said integrated electronic program guide.

8. An electronic program guide system according to claim 6, further comprising display means for displaying said integrated electronic program guide based on said display data generated by said generating means.

9. An electronic program guide system comprising:

storage means for storing a first electronic program guide of a first system and a second electronic program guide of a second system differing from said first system;

an integrating system for integrating said first and second electronic program guides into an integrated electronic program guide;

selecting means for selecting a desired program from said integrated electronic program guide;

generating means for generating a first command for specifying said desired program selected by said selecting means; and

converting means for converting said first command generated by said generating means into a second command of a third system to which said desired program belongs.

10. An electronic program guide system according to claim 9, wherein said converting means has a rewritable memory.

11. An electronic program guide system according to claim 9, wherein said converting means is provided to a remote commander.

12. An electronic program guide displaying method comprising steps of:

storing a first electronic program guide of a first system and a second electronic program guide of a second system differing from said first system;

integrating said first and second electronic program guides into an integrated electronic program guide by adjusting said first program guide to a first predetermined format of said second electronic program guide or adjusting said second electronic program guide to a second predetermined format of said first electronic program guide; and

displaying said integrated electronic program guide.

13. An electronic program guide system for transmitting electronic program guides different from area to area and selecting an electronic program guide of a predetermined area on a receiving side of said electronic program guide system, wherein said electronic program guide contains mail-matter delivery-area information and said mail-matter delivery-area information is used for identifying an area to which mail matter is to be delivered.

14. An electronic program guide system according to claim 4, wherein said storage means stores first and second electronic program guides after said integrating system integrates said first and second electronic program guides.

15. An electronic program guide system according to claim 4, wherein said storage means stores first and second electronic program guides before said integrating system integrates said first and second electronic program guides, and said integrating system integrates said first and second electronic program guides when said first and second electronic program guides are read out from said storage means.

16. An electronic program guide system according to claim 4, further comprising receiving means for receiving said first and second electronic program guides from said first and second systems, respectively.

17. An electronic program guide system according to claim 4, further comprising generating means for generating display data of said integrated electronic program guide.

18. An electronic program guide system according to claim 17, further comprising specifying means for specifying a condition for displaying said integrated electronic program guide.

19. An electronic program guide system according to claim 17, further comprising display means for displaying said integrated electronic program guide based on said display data generated by said generated means.

20. An electronic program guide displaying method comprising steps of:

storing a first electronic program guide of a first system and a second electronic program guide of a second system differing from said first system;

integrating said first and second electronic program guides into an integrated electronic program guide by integrating said first and second electronic program guides in a predetermined uniform format different from formats of said first and second systems which formats are also different from each other; and

displaying said integrated electronic program guide.

21. An electronic program guide system comprising:

first receiving means for receiving a broadcasting signal of a first system;

second receiving means for receiving a broadcasting signal of a second system differing from said first system;

storage means for storing a first electronic program guide of said first system and a second electronic program guide of said second system;

display means for displaying said first and second electronic program guides;

selecting means for selecting a desired program from the displayed first and second electronic program guides,

generating means for generating a command to tune the desired program selected by said selecting means,

determining means for determining which system of said first and second systems broadcasts the selected program; and

transmitting means for transmitting said generated command in response to a system determination of said determining means.
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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

In general, the present invention relates to an electronic program guide system and an electronic program guide displaying method. In particular, the present invention relates to an electronic program guide system and an electronic program guide displaying method that allow a telegraphic program guide to be obtained in a plurality of systems.

The so-called EPG (Electronic Program Guide) system is already known wherein a program guide for selecting a television broadcast program is transmitted by superpositioning the program guide on a video signal and displayed on a display unit on the receiver side.

Examples of the EPG system are a VBI (Vertical Blanking Interval) system disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-open No. Hei 6-504165 and U.S. Pat. No. 5,353,121, a relevant patent, and a digital satellite system used in the DSS (Digital Satellite System), a trademark of Hughes Communication Corporation, which was explained by the applicant of the present invention in Japanese Patent Application No. Hei 6-325940. Japanese Patent Application No. Hei 6-325940 was filed in Japan on Dec. 27, 1994, but is not published yet.

In the case of the VBI system, VBI data composing an EPG (Electronic Program Guide) is inserted for transmission into a position which does not affect the native picture on the horizontal scanning lines in the ground-wave television broadcasting in the ordinary VHF (Very High Frequency) band. On the receiver side, this VBI data is accumulated and display data is then generated from the accumulated VBI data to be displayed on a monitor.

In the case of the digital satellite system, on the other hand, EPG data is digitized along with the native picture data and then converted into packets for transmission. On the receiver side, the EPG data is stored in memory. Necessary display data is then generated from the EPG data stored in the memory to be displayed on a monitor.

In either system, the user can select a program that the user desires to watch by looking at an electronic program guide displayed on the monitor.

Thus, a system for receiving ground-wave television broadcasts allows an EPG of the VBI method to be received and displayed on the monitor. A system for receiving satellite broadcasts, on the other hand, allows an EPG transmitted through a satellite to be received and displayed on the monitor.

As described above, EPGs are received by systems which work as functional units independent of each other. To be more specific, in order to know whether or not a program that the user desires to watch is broadcasted, whether it is a program broadcasted by using a ground wave or a satellite, for example, the user searches the EPG of the VBI method for information such as a date and time. If the desired program is not listed in the EPG, that is, not broadcasted, it is necessary to again search the EPG of the satellite broadcasting in a similar way. As a result, the user encounters a problem that it is difficult to watch a desired program reliably and immediately.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an electronic program guide system and an electronic program guide displaying method which allow a desired program to be watched reliably and immediately.

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electronic program guide system having a storage means for storing a first electronic program guide of a first system and a second electronic program guide of a second system different from the first system and an integrating means for integrating the first and second electronic program guides.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electronic program guide displaying method having the steps of storing a first electronic program guide of a first system and a second electronic program guide of a second system different from the first system, integrating the first and second electronic program guides and displaying an integrated electronic program guide.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electronic program guide system for transmitting electronic program guides different from area to area, and selecting an electronic program guide of a predetermined area on the receiving side, wherein information on mail-matter delivery areas is used for identifying an area to which a mail matter is to be delivered.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a typical configuration of an AV system adopting an electronic program guide system provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a typical configuration of an EPG receiver 6 shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 formed by FIGS. 3A and 3B, and FIGS. 3A and 3B are block diagrams showing a typical configuration of an IRD 4 shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a typical configuration of a remote commander for controlling the IRD 4 shown in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a typical configuration of a TV receiver 5 shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a diagram used for explaining button switches of an EPG-receiver remote commander 241 shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 shows a flowchart used for explaining an operation to store data in the EPG receiver 6 shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 8 shows a flowchart used for explaining another operation to store data in the EPG receiver 6 shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 9 shows a flowchart used for explaining an operation to select a program in the EPG receiver 6 shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 10 shows a flowchart of typical processing to display an electronic program guide carried out at a step S51 of FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 shows a flowchart of other typical processing to display an electronic program guide carried out at the step S51 of FIG. 9;

FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a typical display resulting from the step S51 of FIG. 9;

FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a typical display of EPG data of the IRD 4 shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a typical display of EPG data of the TV receiver 5 shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 15 is a diagram showing another typical display resulting from the step S51 of FIG. 9;

FIG. 16 is a block diagram showing another typical configuration of the EPG receiver 6 shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 17 is a block diagram showing still another typical configuration of the EPG receiver 6 shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 18 is a diagram showing still another typical display resulting from the step S51 of FIG. 9;

FIG. 19 is a diagram showing another typical configuration of an AV system adopting an electronic program guide system provided by the present invention;

FIG. 20 is a block diagram showing a typical configuration of an EPG receiver 6 shown in FIG. 19;

FIG. 21 is a block diagram showing a typical configuration of an EPG-receiver remote commander 241 shown in FIG. 19;

FIG. 22 is a diagram used for explaining control of the display for a system comprising a plurality of EPG receivers;

FIG. 23 is a diagram used for explaining the integration of EPG data of a plurality of EPG receivers;

FIG. 24 is a diagram used for explaining an operation to display data in a system comprising a plurality of EPG receivers; and

FIG. 25 is a diagram used for explaining an example of integrating EPG data through a relay base station.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

FIG. 1 shows a typical configuration of an AV system 1 adopting an electronic program guide system provided by the present invention. In this AV system 1, VCRs (Video Cassette Recorders) 2 and 3, an IRD (Integrated Receiver/Decoder) 4, a television (TV) receiver 5 and an EPG receiver 6 are connected to each other by an AV line 11 and a control line 12.

The AV line 11 has three lines: a composite video signal line, an audio L signal line and an audio R signal line. If a translator 205 of FIG. 2 to be described later is not provided, the control line 12 can be designed into the same configuration as the wired SIRCS (or wired Sony Infrared Remote Control System). Accordingly, these pieces of AV equipment each has a video-signal transmitting/receiving unit for transmitting and receiving video and audio signals transmitted through the AV line 11 and an AV-equipment control-signal transmitting/receiving unit for transmitting and receiving control data transmitted through the control line 12.

In addition, the EPG receiver 6 has an IR receiving unit 6B for receiving an infrared (IR) signal generated by an EPG-receiver remote commander 241. Likewise, the IRD 4 and the TV receiver 5 have IR receiving units 4B and 5B respectively each for receiving an infrared signal generated by a remote commander 7 shown in FIG. 4.

A typical internal configuration of the EPG receiver 6 is shown in FIG. 2. As shown in the figure, an input/output (I/O) unit 201 comprises a video-signal transmitting/receiving unit 202 and an AV-equipment control-signal transmitting/receiving unit 203. The video-signal transmitting/receiving unit 202 executes operations to transmit and receive video and audio signals through the AV line 11. The AV-equipment control-signal transmitting/receiving unit 203, on the other hand, carries out processing to transmit and receive control data through the control line 12.

Embedding an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) unit 206 as rewritable memory, the translator 205 converts commands to be transmitted to pieces of equipment composing the AV system 1, which pieces of equipment are made by different manufacturers, into commands interpretable by the pieces of equipment. Commands interpretable by the pieces of equipment made by different manufacturers are stored in the EEPROM unit 206 which can be replaced relatively with ease if necessary. A back-up RAM (Random-Access Memory) unit 207 is used for storing EPG data received from AV equipment connected to the AV system 1 as a data base. It should be noted that the RAM unit 207 can be replaced by an EEPROM unit. A controller 204 appropriately controls these circuits.

A typical internal configuration of the IRD 4 for receiving satellite broadcasts is shown in FIG. 3. As shown in the figure, an RF signal which is actually a bit stream output by an LNB (Low Noise Block) downconverter 61a of a parabola antenna 61 is supplied to a tuner 21 of a front-end unit 20 for later demodulation. A signal output by the tuner 21 is supplied to a QPSK demodulating circuit 22 to undergo QPSK demodulation. A signal output by the QPSK demodulating circuit 22 is supplied to an error correcting circuit 23 for detecting as well as correcting errors and, if necessary, compensating the signal for the errors.

Keys necessary for decrypting encrypted codes are stored along with a decrypting program in a CAM (Conditional Access Module) 33 which is implemented as an IC card comprising, among other components, a CPU, a ROM (Read-Only Memory) unit and a RAM unit. In the case of an encrypted signal transmitted through a satellite, it is necessary to decrypt the encrypted signal using keys necessary for the decrypting. Keys are therefore read out from the CAM 33 through a card reader interface 33 and supplied to a demultiplexer (transport IC) 24. The demultiplexer 24 decrypts the encrypted signal by using these keys.

It should be noted that, in addition to the keys necessary for decrypting encrypted codes and the decrypting program, accounting information is also stored in the CAM 33.

Receiving a signal output by the error correcting circuit 23 of the front-end unit 20, the demultiplexer 24 supplies the signal to a data buffer SRAM (Static Random-Access Memory) memory unit 35 to be stored therein temporarily. The signal is then appropriately read out and decrypted video and audio signals are supplied to an MPEG (Moving-Picture Experts Group) video decoder 25 and an MPEG audio decoder 26 respectively.

The MPEG video decoder 25 supplies the input digital video signal to a DRAM unit 25a to be stored temporarily therein. The MPEG video decoder 25 decodes the video signal which has been compressed in accordance with the MPEG method. The decoded video signal is then supplied to an NTSC encoder 27 for converting the signal into a luminance signal (Y), a chroma signal (C) and a composite signal (V) of the NTSC system. The luminance and chroma signals (Y) and (C) are each output as an S video signal through buffer amplifiers 28Y and 28C respectively. The composite signal is, on the other hand, output to the video signal line of the AV line 11 through a buffer amplifier 28V.

It should be noted that an MPEG2 decoding LSI (STi 3500) made by SGS--Thompson Microelectronics can be used as the MPEG video decoder 25. An overview of this product is introduced by Martin Bolton in documents such as the Nikkei Electronics magazine of Mar. 14, 1994, No. 603, Pages 101 to 110 which magazine is published by Nikkei PB Corporation.

As for MPEG2--Transportstream, explanation can be found on pages 231 to 253 of `Most Recent MPEG Textbook` published on Aug. 1, 1994 by ASCII Corporation.

The MPEG audio decoder 26 supplies the digital audio signal supplied by the demultiplexer 24 to a DRAM unit 26a to be stored temporarily therein. The MPEG audio decoder 26 decodes the audio signal which has been compressed in accordance with the MPEG method. The decoded audio signal is converted into an analog signal by a D/A converter 30. An audio signal of the left channel is output to the audio L signal line of the AV line 11 through a buffer amplifier 31L whereas an audio signal of the right channel is output to the audio R signal line of the AV line 11 through a buffer amplifier 31R.

An RF modulator 41 converts the composite signal (V) output by the NTSC encoder 27 and an audio signal output by the D/A converter 30 into an output RF signal. In addition, when a TV mode is set, the RF modulator 41 passes on an RF signal of the NTSC system supplied by AV equipment such as a cable box to other AV equipment such as a VCR, outputting the RF signal as it is.

In the case of this embodiment, these video and audio signals are supplied to the VCRs 2 and 3, the TV receiver 5 and the EPG receiver 6 through the AV line 11.

The CPU 29 executes various kinds of processing in accordance with a program stored in the ROM unit 37 and uses a data buffer SRAM memory 36. An example of the processing is control of the components such as the tuner 21, the QPSK demodulating circuit 22 and the error correcting circuit 23. The CPU 29 also controls an AV-equipment control-signal transmitting/receiving unit 39 to be described later. In addition, the CPU 29 also outputs predetermined control signals to other AV equipment such as the VCRs 2 and 3, the TV receiver 5 and the EPG receiver 6 in the case of this embodiment through the control line 12 as well as receives control signals from other AV equipment.

Predetermined commands can be directly entered to the CPU 29 by operating operation button switches on a front panel 40. When the remote commander 7 shown in FIG. 4 is operated, an infrared signal is radiated by an IR generating unit 51 of the remote commander 7. The infrared signal is received by the IR receiving unit 4B and a result of the light reception is supplied to the CPU 29. In this way, a predetermined command can also be entered to the CPU 29 as well by operating the remote commander 7.

In addition, the demultiplexer 24 also takes in other information such as EPG data besides the MPEG video and audio data supplied by the front-end unit 20. The information is supplied to an EPG area 35A of the data buffer memory unit 35 to be stored therein. The EPG information includes information on programs of broadcasting channels which programs start from the present point of time and end at a point of time several tens of hours later after the present point. Pieces of such information are a program channel, a transponder number, a broadcasting time, a title, a category, film stars performing in a program and others. Since the EPG information is transmitted frequently, it is possible to always keep the most recent EPG in the EPG area 35A.

The EEPROM unit 38 is used for appropriately storing data which needs to be kept even after the power supply is turned off. Examples of such data are a history of reception for the last four weeks of the tuner 21 and a receiving channel prior to the turning-off of the power supply or the last channel. When the power supply is turned on again, a program of the last channel is received once more. If the last channel is not recorded, a program of a channel recorded in the ROM unit 37 as a default is received. When a sleep mode is set, the CPU 29 puts as many circuits as required to a minimum operative state even with the power supply turned off and updates the present time by using time information included in a received signal, allowing control and other commands to be executed so as to request the circuits to carry out predetermined operations at predetermined times. The circuits include the front-end unit 20, the demultiplexer 24 and the data buffer memory unit 35. For example, timer automatic recording is performed by interlocking the VCRs 2 and 3.

In addition, in order to generate predetermined OSD (On-Screen Display) data, the CPU 29 controls the MPEG video decoder 25. Controlled by the CPU 29, the MPEG video decoder 25 generates the predetermined OSD data and then writes the data into an OSD area in the DRAM unit 25a. The data is further read out from the DRAM unit 25a and output. By doing so, an electronic program guide including data such as predetermined characters and drawings, a menu and other information can be output and displayed to the TV receiver 5 appropriately.

The CPU 29 can also communicate with other apparatuses through the telephone line by controlling a modem 34.

FIG. 4 shows a typical configuration of button switches on the remote commander 7 for remotely controlling the IRD 4. Not only can a select button switch 131 be operated in a total of 8 horizontal directions, but it can also be pressed downward in a direction perpendicular to the upper surface of the remote commander 7. The 8 horizontal directions are the upward, downward, left and right directions in addition to the 4 slanting directions between the upward, downward, left and right directions. The operations in the 8 directions are known as directional operations whereas the downward pressing is referred to as a select operation. A menu button switch 134 is operated to display a menu screen to the TV receiver 5. An exit button switch 135 is operated typically when it is desired to return to the ordinary original screen.

A channel up-down button switch 133 is operated to increment or decrement the number of the received broadcasting channel. A volume button switch 132 is operated to increase or decrease the volume.

Each of numeric button (ten-key) switches 138 marked with the numbers 0 to 9 is operated to enter a number displayed as a mark on the switch. An enter button switch 137 is operated right after a numeric button switch 138 has been pressed to indicate that the operation to enter the number has been completed. When the channel is switched from a number to another, a banner comprising the number of the new channel, a call sign (or a name), a logo and a mail icon is displayed for 3 seconds. In addition to such a banner, there is another type of banner to give a total of two banner types. The other banner further includes information such as the name of a program, a broadcasting start time and the present time besides the simple configuration of the first banner. A display button 136 is operated to switch the displayed banner from one type to another.

A television/video changeover button switch 139 is operated to switch the input to the TV receiver 5 from an embedded tuner 222 shown in FIG. 5 to an input terminal which is typically connected to the VCR 2 or 3 or vice versa. A television/DSS changeover button switch 140 is operated to select either a television mode for receiving a VHF ground wave or a DSS mode for receiving a satellite broadcast. When the channel number is changed by operating the numeric button switches 138, the channel number prior to the change is recorded in memory. A jump button switch 141 is operated to return to the channel number prior to the change.

A language button 142 is operated to select a predetermined language when a program is broadcasted in two languages or more. A guide button switch 143 is operated to directly display an electronic program guide to the TV receiver 5 without specification through a menu. A favorite button 144 is operated to select a favorite channel that has been previously entered.

A cable button switch 145, a television switch 146 and a DSS button switch 147 are used for switching from one function to another. To be more specific, they are used for switching the equipment category for which the code is conveyed by an infrared signal radiated by the remote commander 7. The cable button switch 145 is operated in order to request a cable box, not shown in the figure, to receive a signal transmitted through a cable and display the signal to the TV receiver 5. The code of an equipment category assigned to the cable box is thereby output as the infrared signal.

Similarly, the television button switch 146 is operated in order to display a signal received by a tuner embedded in the TV receiver 5 whereas the DSS button switch 147 is operated to request the IRD 4 to receive a signal through a satellite and display the signal to the TV receiver 5. A LED 148, 149 or 150 lights up when the cable button switch 145, the television button switch 146 or the DSS button switch 147 is turned on respectively. The lighted LED 148, 149 or 150 indicates a category of equipment, a code of which category is transmitted by the remote commander 7.

A cable power-supply button switch 151, a television power-supply button switch 152 or a DSS power-supply button switch 153 is operated to turn on or off the cable box, the TV receiver 5 or the IRD 4 respectively.

A muting button switch 154 is operated to set or reset the muting state of the TV receiver 5. A sleep button switch 155 is operated to set or reset the sleep mode, in which the power supply is turned off automatically, when a predetermined point of time has been reached or a predetermined period of time has lapsed.

A typical internal configuration of the TV receiver 5 is shown in FIG. 5. A tuner 222 demodulates a signal received by a VHF antenna 221 and outputs and displays the demodulated signal to a CRT 229 through a synthesizing circuit 228. In addition, a VBI data slicer 223 extracts VEI data from a signal output by the tuner 222 and outputs an extracted result to a decoder 224. The decoder 224 decodes the VBI data output by the VBI data slicer 223, generating EPG data which is then stored in a backed-up RAM unit or an EEPROM unit 225.

Based on the EPG data stored in the RAM unit 225, a controller 226 controls a generating circuit 227 for generating OSD data (or display data) which is then output and displayed to the CRT 229 through the synthesizing circuit 228.

A video-signal transmitting/receiving unit 230 executes processing to transmit and receive video and audio signals through the AV line 11. Likewise, an AV-equipment control-signal transmitting/receiving unit 231 executes processing to transmit and receive control signals through the control line 12. The IR receiving unit 5B receives an infrared signal from the remote commander 7, outputting a reception detecting signal to the controller 226.

FIG. 6 shows a typical configuration of an EPG-receiver remote commander 241 which is used for remotely controlling the EPG receiver 6. An EPG button switch 243 on the remote commander 241 is operated in order to display an integrated electronic program guide to the TV receiver 5. An equipment button switch 244 is operated in order to specify an electronic program guide to be integrated. In the case of this embodiment, for example, even though both the IRD 4 and the TV receiver 5 have a function for receiving an EPG, when it is desired to display an electronic program guide of any arbitrary one of these pieces of equipment such as the TV receiver 5, the equipment button switch 244 is operated. Subsequently, at this AV system 1, a numeric character representing a number assigned to the TV receiver 5 is entered by operating a key of the numeric button switches 245.

When it is desired to specify a channel, a program or a program category, a channel button switch 246, a program button switch 247 or a category button switch 248 is operated respectively before operating the numeric button switches 245. A select button switch 249 is operated in order to carry out directional and select operations much like the select button switch 131 of the remote commander 7 shown in FIG. 4.

When a button switch is operated, an infrared signal representing the operated button switch is radiated from an IR generating unit 242 and received by the IR receiving unit 6B employed in the EPG receiver 6.

When the power supply of the EPG receiver 6 is turned on, the controller 204 employed in the EPG receiver 6 executes processing to store EPG data in accordance with a flowchart shown in FIG. 7. First of all, at a step S21, the controller 204 selects receiving equipment for receiving EPG data among pieces of AV equipment connected to the AV system 1. For example, let the IRD 4 be selected initially. The processing flow then continues to a step S22 at which the controller 204 requests the selected receiving equipment to receive EPG data. To put it in more detail, the controller 204 requests the IRD 4 to receive EPG data through the AV-equipment control-signal transmitting/receiving unit 203 and the control line 12.

The IRD 4 receives this command through an AV-equipment control-signal transmitting/receiving unit 39. The manufacturer of the EPG receiver 6 is not necessarily the same as that of the IRD 4. As a matter of fact, they are usually different from each other. In this case, commands for controlling theses pieces of AV equipment are also different from each other. For this reason, when the controller issues a command to the IRD 4, requesting the IRD 4 to receive EPG data, this command is first supplied to the translator 205 for converting the command into a command known by the manufacturer of the IRD 4. Commands used in systems made by different manufacturers are stored in the EEPROM unit 206 so that the translator 205 can convert a command supplied thereto into one of the commands stored in the EEPROM unit 206. In this example, the translator 205 converts the command supplied by the controller 204 into a command known by the manufacturer of the IRD 4 in accordance with the data stored in the EEPROM unit 206.

It should be noted that, in the case of the AV system 1 to which pieces of AV equipment are connected, the controller 204 makes inquiries about the names of manufacturers to the AV equipment through the control line 12 and stores the manufacturer names in the RAM unit 207. A command used in a system made by a manufacturer, the name of which is stored in the RAM unit 207, is then output to the translator 205.

Accordingly, the CPU 29 employed in the IRD 4 can receive this command as a proper command through the AV-equipment control-signal transmitting/receiving unit 39. Receiving this command, the CPU 29 controls the demultiplexer 24, requesting the demultiplexer 24 to read out EPG data from the EPG area 35A of the data buffer memory unit 35. As described above, the contents of the EPG area 35A are always updated so that the most recent EPG data is stored therein.

The EPG data read out by the CPU 29 is then output to the EPG receiver 6 through the AV-equipment control-signal transmitting/receiving unit 39 and the control line 12.

The controller 204 employed in the EPG receiver 6 receives the EPG data through the AV-equipment control-signal transmitting/receiving unit 203.

The processing flow then proceeds to a step S23 to find out whether or not the user has specified a condition for storing the EPG data by operating the EPG-receiver remote commander 241. If no condition is specially specified, the processing flow continues to a step S25 to store the EPG data into the RAM unit 207 under a condition prescribed in advance as a default. In this case, basically, a minimum amount of information on programs of all channels such as broadcast channels, transponder names, program names and broadcasting times, which information is required for selecting a program, is stored.

If a condition for storing the EPG data is found specified by the user at the step S23, on the other hand, the processing flow continues to a step S24 to store the EPG data into the RAM unit 207 under the condition.

For example, the user can specify a predetermined channel as an EPG to be integrated (that is, an EPG to be stored in the RAM unit 207) by operating the EPG-receiver remote commander 241. In this case, the channel is specified by operating the channel button switch 246 and the numeric button switches 245 of the remote commander 241. In addition, when it is desired to store only EPG data of programs pertaining to a predetermined category into the RAM unit 207, the predetermined category can be specified by operating the category button switch 248 and the numeric button switches 245. Furthermore, when it is desired to store EPG data of a predetermined program into the RAM unit 207, a number specifying the predetermined program can be entered by operating the program button switch 247 and the numeric button switches 245.

When a condition for storing EPG data is specified as described above, the controller 204 stores the EPG data into the RAM unit 207 in accordance with the specified condition.

The processing flow then returns to the step S21 to select another piece of receiving equipment. For example, the TV receiver 5 is selected as receiving equipment. The processing flow then continues to the step S22 at which the controller 204 requests the TV receiver 5 to receive EPG data. The request is also converted by the translator 205 into a command provided by the manufacturer of the TV receiver 5 which command is stored in the RAM unit 207 in advance. The command resulting from the conversion is then supplied to the AV-equipment control-signal transmitting/receiving unit 231 employed in the TV receiver 5.

Receiving this input command from the AV-equipment control-signal transmitting/receiving unit 231, the controller 226 employed in the TV receiver 5 reads out EPG data stored in the RAM unit 225. In case no EPG data is stored in the RAM unit 225, the tuner 222 is co