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Circuit and method for enabling a function in a multiple memory device module    

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United States Patent5825697   
Link to this pagehttp://www.wikipatents.com/5825697.html
Inventor(s)Gilliam; Gary R. (Boise, ID); Duesman; Kevin G. (Boise, ID); Nevill; Leland R. (Boise, ID)
AbstractA memory device module in a package having externally accessible contacts includes multiple integrated memory circuits accessible to external circuitry exclusively through the contacts. An accessing circuit for each memory circuit accesses memory cells in the memory circuit for communication with the external circuitry. Each accessing circuit can be enabled to access redundant memory cells instead of inoperative memory cells by an enabling signal. An enabling circuit for each accessing circuit can output the enabling signal in response to receiving a unique set of input signals from external circuitry. Each unique set is selected with fuses in each enabling circuit, and includes row and column address strobe signals and a data signal. Upon receiving its unique set, one of the enabling circuits advantageously enables its associated accessing circuit to access redundant memory cells without the accessing circuits of the other memory circuits also being so enabled.
   














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Drawing from US Patent 5825697
Circuit and method for enabling a function in a multiple memory device

     module - US Patent 5825697 Drawing
Circuit and method for enabling a function in a multiple memory device module
Inventor     Gilliam; Gary R. (Boise, ID); Duesman; Kevin G. (Boise, ID); Nevill; Leland R. (Boise, ID)
Owner/Assignee     Micron Technology, Inc. (Boise, ID)
Patent assignment
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Company News
Publication Date     October 20, 1998
Application Number     08/577,840
PAIR File History     Application Data   Transaction History
Image File Wrapper   Patent Term   Fees
Litigation
Filing Date     December 22, 1995
US Classification     365/200 365/225.7
Int'l Classification     G11C 007/00
Examiner     Nelms; David C.
Assistant Examiner     Phan; Trong Quang
Attorney/Law Firm     Seed and Berry LLP
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Priority Data    
USPTO Field of Search     365/200 365/225.7 365/230.03 365/171
Patent Tags     circuit enabling function multiple memory device module
   
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5576999
Kim
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Nov,1996

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Gilliam
365/200
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Magel
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We claim:

1. A memory device module comprising:

a plurality of integrated memory circuits fabricated on respective semiconductor dies that are separate from each other each of the integrated memory circuits receiving a plurality of input signals including at least one address strobe signal, addresses, and other input signals from external circuitry;

a plurality of enabling circuits each corresponding to one of the integrated memory circuits, each enabling circuit operatively coupled to its respective integrated memory circuit for receiving at least some of the input signals, each enabling circuit being uniquely responsive to a corresponding set of the input signals by outputting an enabling signal, each enabling circuit's corresponding set of the input signals including at least one of the other input signals; and

a plurality of function circuits each operatively coupled to a corresponding one of the enabling circuits, each function circuit being enabled by receiving the enabling signal from its respective enabling circuit, whereby the respective function circuit of one of the integrated memory circuits can be enabled without the respective function circuits of the other integrated memory circuits being enabled.

2. The memory device module of claim 1 wherein each enabling circuit comprises a NAND gate.

3. The memory device module of claim 1 wherein each enabling circuit's corresponding set of the input signals includes a row address strobe signal, a column address strobe signal, and a data signal.

4. The memory device module of claim 1 wherein each function circuit comprises a redundant memory cell.

5. The memory device module of claim 1 wherein each integrated memory circuit includes a memory array having a plurality of primary memory cells and a plurality of redundant memory cells, wherein each function circuit comprises an accessing circuit operatively coupled to the function circuit's respective integrated memory circuit for receiving addresses, each accessing circuit also being operatively coupled to the memory array of its respective integrated memory circuit for accessing a primary memory cell selected in accordance with a received address to communicate with external circuitry, each accessing circuit being modifiable by the enabling signal in accordance with a received address corresponding to an inoperable primary memory cell in the accessing circuit's respective memory array to access a redundant memory cell in the memory array instead of the inoperable primary memory cell for communication with external circuitry.

6. The memory device module of claim 1 wherein each enabling circuit receives a plurality of the input signals, wherein each enabling circuit comprises a plurality of fuse circuits each associated with a corresponding one of the enabling circuit's plurality of the input signals, each fuse circuit enabling its corresponding input signal to be one of the input signals in the set of the input signals to which the fuse circuit's respective enabling circuit is uniquely responsive.

7. The memory device module of claim 6 wherein each enabling circuit further comprises a plurality of pass gates each associated with a corresponding one of the enabling circuit's plurality of the input signals, each pass gate being operatively coupled to a corresponding fuse circuit for receiving an output signal, suppliable by each fuse circuit each pass gate enabling its corresponding input signal upon receiving its corresponding fuse circuit's output signal to be one of the input signals in the set of the input signals to which the pass gate's respective enabling circuit is uniquely responsive.

8. The memory device module of claim 7 wherein each fuse circuit includes an anti-fuse.

9. The memory device module of claim 1 wherein said enabling circuits are incorporated within said integrated memory circuits.

10. The memory device module of claim 1 wherein said function circuits are incorporated within said integrated memory circuits.

11. A memory device module comprising:

a plurality of integrated memory circuits each receiving a plurality of input signals including at least one address strobe signal, addresses and other input signals from external circuitry;

a plurality of enabling circuits each corresponding to one of the integrated memory circuits, each enabling circuit operatively coupled to its respective integrated memory circuit for receiving at least some of the input signals, each enabling circuit being uniquely responsive to a corresponding set of the input signals by outputting an enabling signal, each enabling circuit's corresponding set of the input signals including at least one of the other input signals;

a plurality of function circuits each operatively coupled to a corresponding one of the enabling circuits each function circuit being enabled by receiving the enabling signal from its respective enabling circuit, whereby the respective function circuit of one of the integrated memory circuits can be enabled without the respective function circuits of the other integrated memory circuits being enabled; and

a plurality of contacts accessible through direct electrical contact by external circuitry wherein each of the input signals is coupled to at least one of said contacts.

12. The memory device module of claim 11 wherein each integrated memory circuit is provided on a die, each integrated memory circuit's die being separate from the other integrated memory circuit's dies.

13. The memory device module of claim 11 wherein each enabling circuit comprises a NAND gate.

14. The memory device module of claim 11 wherein each enabling circuit's corresponding set of the input signals includes a row address strobe signal, a column address strobe signal, and a data signal.

15. The memory device module of claim 11 wherein each function circuit comprises a redundant memory cell.

16. The memory device module of claim 11 wherein the memory device module each integrated memory circuit includes a memory array having a plurality of primary memory cells and a plurality of redundant memory cells, wherein each function circuit comprises an accessing circuit operatively coupled to the function circuit's respective integrated memory circuit for receiving addresses, each accessing circuit also being operatively coupled to the memory array of its respective integrated memory circuit for accessing a primary memory cell selected in accordance with a received address to communicate with external circuitry, each accessing circuit being modifiable by the enabling signal in accordance with a received address corresponding to an inoperable primary memory cell in the accessing circuit's respective memory array to access a redundant memory cell in the memory array instead of the inoperable primary memory cell for communication with external circuitry.

17. The memory device module of claim 11 wherein each enabling circuit receives a plurality of the input signals, wherein each enabling circuit comprises a plurality of fuse circuits each associated with a corresponding one of the enabling circuit's plurality of the input signals, each fuse circuit enabling its corresponding input signal to be one of the input signals in the set of the input signals to which the fuse circuit's respective enabling circuit is uniquely responsive.

18. The memory device module of claim 17 wherein each enabling circuit further comprises a plurality of pass gates each associated with a corresponding one of the enabling circuit's plurality of the input signals, each pass gate being operatively coupled to a corresponding fuse circuit for receiving an output signal suppliable by each fuse circuit, each pass gate being adapted to enable its corresponding input signal upon receiving its corresponding fuse circuit's output signal to be one of the input signals in the set of the input signals to which the pass gate's respective enabling circuit is uniquely responsive.

19. The memory device module of claim 18 wherein each fuse circuit includes an anti-fuse.

20. The memory device module of claim 11 wherein said enabling circuits are incorporated within said integrated memory circuits.

21. The memory device module of claim 11 wherein said function circuits are incorporated within said integrated memory circuits.

22. A computer system comprising:

an input device;

an output device;

a processor operatively coupled to the input and output devices; and

a memory device module housed in a package and communicating through circuitry external to the package with the processor, the memory device module comprising:

a plurality of integrated memory circuits fabricated on respective semiconductor dies that are separate from each other, each of the integrated memorv circuits receiving a plurality of input signals including at least one address strobe signal, addresses, and other input signals;

a plurality of enabling circuits each corresponding to one of the integrated memory circuits, each enabling circuit operatively coupled to its respective integrated memory circuit for receiving at least some of the input signals, each enabling circuit being uniquely responsive to a corresponding set of the input signals by outputting an enabling signal, each enabling circuit's corresponding set of the input signals including at least one of the other input signals; and

a plurality of function circuits each operatively coupled to a corresponding one of the enabling circuits, each function circuit being enabled by receiving the enabling signal from its respective enabling circuit, whereby the respective function circuit of one of the integrated memory circuits can be enabled without the respective function circuits of the other integrated memory circuits being enabled.

23. The computer system of claim 22 wherein each enabling circuit comprises a NAND gate.

24. The computer system of claim 22 wherein each enabling circuit's corresponding set of the input signals includes a row address strobe signal, a column address strobe signal, and a data signal.

25. The computer system of claim 22 wherein each function circuit comprises a redundant memory cell.

26. The computer system of claim 22 wherein each integrated memory circuit includes a memory array having a plurality of primary memory cells and a plurality of redundant memory cells, wherein each function circuit comprises an accessing circuit operatively coupled to the function circuit's respective integrated memory circuit for receiving addresses, each accessing circuit also being operatively coupled to the memory array of its respective integrated memory circuit for accessing a primary memory cell selected in accordance with a received address to communicate with the processor, each accessing circuit being modifiable by the enabling signal in accordance with a received address corresponding to an inoperable primary memory cell in the accessing circuit's respective memory array to access a redundant memory cell in the memory array instead of the inoperable primary memory cell for communication with the processor.

27. The computer system of claim 22 wherein each enabling circuit receives a plurality of the input signals, wherein each enabling circuit comprises a plurality of fuse circuits each associated with a corresponding one of the enabling circuit's plurality of the input signals, each fuse circuit enabling its corresponding input signal to be one of the input signals in the set of the input signals to which the fuse circuit's respective enabling circuit is uniquely responsive.

28. The computer system of claim 27 wherein each enabling circuit further comprises a plurality of pass gates each associated with a corresponding one of the enabling circuit's plurality of the input signals, each pass gate being operatively coupled to a corresponding fuse circuit for receiving an output signal suppliable by each fuse circuit, each pass gate being adapted to enable its corresponding input signal upon receiving its corresponding fuse circuit's output signal to be one of the input signals in the set of the input signals to which the pass gate's respective enabling circuit is uniquely responsive.

29. The computer system of claim 28 wherein each fuse circuit includes an anti-fuse.

30. The computer system of claim 22 wherein said enabling circuits are incorporated within said integrated memory circuits.

31. The computer system of claim 22 wherein said function circuits are incorporated within said integrated memory circuits.

32. A computer system comprising:

an input device;

an output device;

a processor operatively coupled to the input and output devices: and

a memory device module housed in a package and communicating through circuitry external to the package with the processor, the memory device module comprising:

a plurality of integrated memory circuits each receiving a plurality of input signals including at least one address strobe signal, addresses, and other input signals;

a plurality of enabling circuits each corresponding to one of the integrated memory circuits, each enabling circuit operatively coupled to its respective integrated memory circuit for receiving at least some of the input signals, each enabling circuit being uniquely responsive to a corresponding set of the input signals by outputting an enabling signal, each enabling circuit's corresponding set of the input signals including at least one of the other input signals;

a plurality of function circuits each operatively coupled to a corresponding one of the enabling circuits, each function circuit being enabled by receiving the enabling signal from its respective enabling circuit, whereby the respective function circuit of one of the integrated memory circuits can be enabled without the respective function circuits of the other integrated memory circuits being enabled; and

a plurality of contacts accessible through direct electrical contact by external circuitry wherein each of the input signals is coupled to at least one of said contacts.

33. The computer system of claim 32 wherein each integrated memory circuit is provided on a die, each integrated memory circuit's die being separate from the other integrated memory circuit's dies.

34. The computer system of claim 32 wherein each enabling circuit comprises a NAND gate.

35. The computer system of claim 32 wherein each enabling circuit's corresponding set of the input signals includes a row address strobe signal, a column address strobe signal, and a data signal.

36. The computer system of claim 32 wherein each function circuit comprises a redundant memory cell.

37. The computer system of claim 32 wherein each integrated memory circuit includes a memory array having a plurality of primary memory cells and a plurality of redundant memory cells, wherein each function circuit comprises an accessing circuit operatively coupled to the function circuit's respective integrated memory circuit for receiving addresses, each accessing circuit also being operatively coupled to the memory array of its respective integrated memory circuit for accessing a primary memory cell selected in accordance with a received address to communicate with the processor, each accessing circuit modifiable by the enabling signal in accordance with a received address corresponding to an inoperable primary memory cell in the accessing circuit's respective memory array to access a redundant memory cell in the memory array instead of the inoperable primary memory cell for communication with the processor.

38. The computer system of claim 32 wherein each enabling circuit receives a plurality of the input signals, wherein each enabling circuit comprises a plurality of fuse circuits each associated with a corresponding one of the enabling circuit's plurality of the input signals, each fuse circuit enabling its corresponding input signal to be one of the input signals in the set of the input signals to which the fuse circuit's respective enabling circuit is uniquely responsive.

39. The computer system of claim 38 wherein each enabling circuit further comprises a plurality of pass gates each associated with a corresponding one of the enabling circuit's plurality of the input signals, each pass gate being operatively coupled to a corresponding fuse circuit for receiving an output signal suppliable by each fuse circuit, each pass gate being adapted to enable its corresponding input signal upon receiving its corresponding fuse circuit's output signal to be one of the input signals in the set of the input signals to which the pass gate's respective enabling circuit is uniquely responsive.

40. The computer system of claim 39 wherein each fuse circuit includes an anti-fuse.

41. The computer system of claim 32 wherein said enabling circuits are incorporated within said integrated memory circuits.

42. The computer system of claim 32 wherein said function circuits are incorporated within said integrated memory circuits.

43. A memory module comprising a plurality of integrated memory circuits fabricated on respective semiconductor dies that are separate from each other, each of the integrated memory circuits receiving a plurality of input signals, including at least one address strobe signal, addresses, and other input signals from external circuitry, each of said integrated memory circuits including an enabling circuit receiving at least one of said input signals and being uniquely responsive to said at least one input signal by outputting an enabling signal, each of said integrated memory circuits further including a function circuit coupled to said enabling circuit, said function circuit altering or augmenting the operation of said integrated memory circuit responsive to said enabling signal.

44. The memory module of claim 43 wherein each integrated memory circuit includes a memory array having a plurality of primary memory cells and a plurality of redundant memory cells, wherein each function circuit comprises an accessing circuit operatively coupled to the function circuit's respective integrated memory circuit for receiving addresses, each accessing circuit also being operatively coupled to the memory array of its respective integrated memory circuit for accessing a primary memory cell selected in accordance with a received address to communicate with external circuitry, each accessing circuit being modifiable by the enabling signal in accordance with a received address corresponding to an inoperable primary memory cell in the accessing circuit's respective memory array to access a redundant memory cell in the memory array instead of the inoperable primary memory cell for communication with external circuitry.

45. The memory module of claim 43 wherein said enabling circuit receives a plurality of said input signals, wherein each enabling circuit comprises a plurality of fuse circuits each associated with a corresponding one of the enabling circuit's plurality of the input signals, each fuse circuit enabling its corresponding input signal to be one of the input signals in the set of the input signals to which the fuse circuit's respective enabling circuit is uniquely responsive.

46. A memory module comprising a plurality of integrated memory circuits each receiving a plurality of input signals, including at least one address strobe signal, addresses and other input signals from external circuitry, each of said integrated memory circuits including an enabling circuit receiving at least one of said input signals and being uniquely responsive to said at least one input signal by outputting an enabling signal, each of said integrated memory circuits further including a function circuit coupled to said enabling circuit, said function circuit altering or augmenting the operation of said integrated memory circuit responsive to said enabling signal the memory module further comprising a plurality of contacts accessible through direct electrical contact by external circuitry wherein each of said input signals is coupled to at least one of said contacts.

47. The memory module of claim 46 wherein each of said integrated memory circuits is fabricated on a semiconductor die each of which is physically separate from the dies of other integrated memory circuits.

48. The memory module of claim 46 wherein each integrated memory circuit includes a memory array having a plurality of primary memory cells and a plurality of redundant memory cells, wherein each function circuit comprises an accessing circuit operatively coupled to the function circuit's respective integrated memory circuit for receiving addresses, each accessing circuit also being operatively coupled to the memory array of its respective integrated memory circuit for accessing a primary memory cell selected in accordance with a received address to communicate with external circuitry, each accessing circuit being modifiable by the enabling signal in accordance with a received address corresponding to an inoperable primary memory cell in the accessing circuit's respective memory array to access a redundant memory cell in the memory array instead of the inoperable primary memory cell for communication with external circuitry.

49. The memory module of claim 46 wherein said enabling circuit receives a plurality of said input signals, wherein each enabling circuit comprises a plurality of fuse circuits each associated with a corresponding one of the enabling circuit's plurality of the input signals, each fuse circuit enabling its corresponding input signal to be one of the input signals in the set of the input signals to which the fuse circuit's respective enabling circuit is uniquely responsive.

50. An integrated memory circuit, comprising:

an array of memory cells;

an accessing circuit allowing external communication of address, data and other signals with said array;

an enabling circuit receiving as input signals at least some of said address, data and other signals, said enabling circuit being uniquely responsive to said input signals by outputting an enabling signal;

a function circuit coupled to said enabling circuit, said function circuit altering or augmenting the operation of said array responsive to said enabling signal; and

a plurality of contacts accessible through direct electrical contact by external circuit wherein each of said input signals is coupled to at least one of said contacts.

51. The integrated memory circuit of claim 50 wherein said memory array has a plurality of primary memory cells and a plurality of redundant memory cells, wherein said accessing circuit is operatively coupled to said function circuit for receiving addresses, said accessing circuit also being operatively coupled to said memory array for accessing a primary memory cell selected in accordance with a received address to communicate with external circuitry, said accessing circuit being modifiable by the enabling signal in accordance with a received address corresponding to an inoperable primary memory cell in said memory array to access a redundant memory cell in the memory array instead of the inoperable primary memory cell for communication with external circuitry.

52. The integrated memory circuit of claim 50 wherein said enabling circuit receives a plurality of said input signals, wherein each enabling circuit comprises a plurality of fuse circuits each associated with a corresponding one of the enabling circuit's plurality of the input signals, each fuse circuit enabling its corresponding input signal to be one of the input signals in the set of the input signals to which the fuse circuit's respective enabling circuit is uniquely responsive.

53. The integrated memory circuit of claim 50, further including a programming circuit for selecting a combination of said address, data and other signals to which said enabling circuit is to be uniquely responsive.

54. The integrated memory circuit of claim 50 wherein said programming circuit may be programmed to select said combination of said address, data and other signals after a plurality of said integrated memory circuits have been combined and packaged in a memory module.

55. In a memory device module housed in a package, the memory device module having a plurality of integrated memory circuits therein fabricated on respective semiconductor dies that are separate from each other, each of the integrated memory circuits receiving a plurality of input signals including at least one address strobe signal, addresses, and other input signals from external circuitry, each integrated memory circuit having a plurality of primary memory cells and a plurality of redundant memory cells, each integrated memory circuit being modifiable in accordance with a received address upon receiving an enabling signal to access one of its redundant memory cells instead of a primary memory cell associated with the received address, a method for programming one of the integrated memory circuits to access one of its redundant memory cells instead of a primary memory cell for communication with external circuitry, the method comprising:

determining an address corresponding to an inoperable primary memory cell in one of the integrated memory circuits;

providing the determined address to the integrated memory circuit;

selecting a unique set of the input signals to which the memory device module responds by providing an enabling signal to the integrated memory circuit, the set including at least one of the other input signals;

providing each of the input signals in the set to the integrated memory circuit so that it receives the enabling signal, whereby the integrated memory circuit is modified in accordance with the determined address to access a redundant memory cell instead of the inoperable primary memory cell for communication with external circuitry.

56. The method of claim 55 wherein the step of selecting the unique set of the input signals comprises, for each of the input signals which is to be in the set, enabling the input signal to be in the set with a fuse.

57. The method of claim 55 wherein the step of selecting the unique set of the input signals comprises, for each of the input signals which is to be in the set, enabling the input signal to be in the set with an anti-fuse.
 Description Submit all comments and votes
 


FIELD OF THE INVENTION

This invention relates in general to integrated memory circuits, and in particular to circuits and methods for enabling function circuits such as redundant memory cells in integrated memory circuits.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

In conventional memories, multiple integrated memory circuits are sometimes packaged together in a module referred to as a multiple memory device module. For example, multiple integrated memory circuits implemented on one or more dies can be packaged together in a multiple memory device module such as a single in-line memory module (SIMM), a dual in-line memory module (DIMM) and a multi-chip memory module (MCM). Of course, other package types also work.

Each integrated memory circuit in a multiple memory device module typically has one or more optional function circuits which can be enabled if necessary. For example, a redundant memory cell in an integrated memory circuit can be enabled to replace an inoperable memory cell having an address which is typically determined during the manufacturing process. Another typical optional function circuit allows for fine tuning of the component values of circuit elements such as resistors and capacitors in an integrated memory circuit. These redundant memory elements or other optional function circuits are typically enabled by opening laser fuses or shorting anti-fuses. For this reason, the redundant elements or function circuits are generally enabled at the chip level before the chip has been placed in a module. If a defect is found in a memory chip once the chip has been placed in a module, either the memory chip must be removed from the module for enabling the redundant elements or function circuits or the redundant elements or function circuits must be enabled for all chips on the module. For these reasons, memory device repair and the selection of optional functions once memory chips have been assembled together in a module has not been feasible for individual memory chips.

One approach to enabling a function circuit in an integrated memory circuit packaged along with other integrated memory circuits in a multiple memory device module might be to apply a high voltage to one of the input terminals of the module. The high voltage would then generally be strobed into the module with an address strobe signal such as CAS, and would be applied to each integrated memory circuit in the module which shares the same address strobe signal. Within each integrated memory circuit receiving the high voltage, programmable elements, such as anti-fuses, would be blown by the high voltage to enable the desired function circuit.

Thus, for example, if the high voltage was applied to the inputs of a multiple memory device module receiving both a CAS1 signal and a CAS2 signal, and the high voltage was then strobed into the module with the CAS1 signal, then the high voltage would be applied to each integrated memory circuit in the module which shares the CAS1 signal. As a result, the desired function circuit would be enabled in each integrated memory circuit which shares the CAS1 signal. Of course, the CAS1 signal could only go to one integrated memory circuit, in which case only the desired function circuit in that integrated memory circuit would be enabled.

For the above reasons, it does not appear to be possible to enable a desired function circuit in only one integrated memory circuit in a multiple memory device module. In a typical multiple memory device module, each integrated memory circuit has its own memory array which includes memory cells arranged in rows and columns and associated redundant memory cells typically arranged in rows. If a memory cell in a row in one of the integrated memory circuits is inoperable, then the above-described approach to repairing the inoperable memory cell would be to replace the row it is in with an associated row of redundant memory cells. At the same time, however, this approach would also replace operable memory cells in the other integrated memory circuits in the multiple memory device module with their associated rows of redundant memory cells. Consequently, in a multiple memory device module having two integrated memory circuits which share the same CAS signal, a row in one of the integrated memory circuits would be replaced with an associated redundant row despite the fact that the replaced row is not faulty.

This inability to isolate a faulty row in a single integrated memory circuit in a multiple memory device module for replacement would reduce the rate of success for repairing multiple memory device modules, since each repair would cause many operable standard memory cells to be unnecessarily replaced. Thus, for example, in a multiple memory device module having eight integrated memory circuits, repairing one inoperable standard memory cell would result in the replacement of one row of standard memory cells in each of the eight integrated memory circuits with an associated redundant row. If there is a 99% chance associated with each redundant row that it does not contain an inoperable memory cell, then there is a (0.99).sup.8 or only a 92% chance that all eight redundant rows do not contain inoperable memory cells. During a typical manufacturing run of thousands of multiple memory device modules, the difference between a 99% rate of successful repair and a 92% rate is obviously of great significance.

Therefore, there is a need in the art for a circuit and method for advantageously enabling a function circuit, such as a redundant memory cell, in only one of the integrated memory circuits in a multiple memory device module. Such a circuit and method should, when used to repair multiple memory device modules with inoperable standard memory cells, provide an increased rate of successful repair.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

An inventive memory device module has a plurality of integrated memory circuits each operatively coupled to a communication coupler in the package for communicating with circuitry external to the package. Each integrated memory circuit receives a plurality of input signals including at least one address strobe signal, addresses, and other input signals from external circuitry. The inputs may be received through externally accessible contacts, or from a contactless interface such as a radio frequency or optical signal interface. The module also includes an enabling circuit, preferably including a NAND gate, corresponding to each of the integrated memory circuits. Each enabling circuit is operatively coupled to its respective integrated memory circuit to receive at least some of the input signals. Each enabling circuit is uniquely responsive to a corresponding set of the input signals by outputting an enabling signal. Each set includes at least one of the other input signals. The module further includes a function circuit corresponding to each of the enabling circuits. Each function circuit is enabled by receiving an enabling signal from its respective enabling circuit. Preferably, the function circuits are redundant memory cells.

In this manner, the respective function circuit of one of the integrated memory circuits is advantageously enabled without the respective function circuits of the other integrated memory circuits being enabled.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a preferred computer system according to the present invention including a memory device module.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the memory device module of FIG. 1 including integrated memory circuits.

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of one of the integrated memory circuits of FIG. 2 including an enabling circuit.

FIG. 4 is a block, schematic and logic diagram of the enabling circuit of FIG. 3 including fuse circuits and pass gates.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the fuse circuits of FIG. 4.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the pass gates of FIG. 4.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1, a computer system 10 includes an input device 12, such as a keyboard, and an output device 14, such as a CRT monitor, both of which are operatively coupled to a conventional processor 16. The computer system 10 further includes a multiple memory device module 18 operatively coupled to the processor 16. It will be understood by those with skill in the field of this invention that the present invention is applicable to any multiple memory device module, including those that comprise dynamic random access memories (DRAMs) or static random access memories (SRAMs).

One embodiment of the memory device module 18 of FIG. 1 is shown in more detail in FIG. 2. It includes a plurality of integrated memory circuits 20a and 20b operatively coupled to the processor 16 (not shown) to receive address strobe signals RAS and CAS and addresses A<0:9> from the processor 16 (not shown), and to transfer data signals DQ<1:8> to and from the processor 16 (not shown).