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Bulk handling apparatus
 
   
Document Number
US Patent 5842827
Issued Date
December 1, 1998
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Abstract
A method and apparatus for stacking newspapers is disclosed which obviates the need to fasten individual stacks. Once ejected from a stacking device, stacks of newspapers pass through an assembly station where they are arranged into groups of three, called slugs, and compressed. The slug then enters a collector where a layer consisting of four slugs is positioned on a sliding table. This positioning requires lateral movement of slugs. Lateral support is provided throughout this movement to prevent the stacks from toppling over. Once a full layer has been accumulated, the sliding table is retracted, and the layer of newspapers falls onto a floating table below. This floating table, which serves as the bottom floor of the container in which it is housed, is automatically lowered by discrete amounts as layers are received. Extendible cylinders located below the collector vertically move the floating table. Since the four walls of the container provide the requisite lateral support, layers of unfastened stacks are able to be securely deposited on the floating table. Once the full container is removed from the collector, a fork lift raises the floating table by inserting its prongs into a gap created between the floating table and the open bottom of the container. In another aspect of the invention, bottom copy damage associated with lateral movement of newspapers is reduced by positioning the stacks so that the nose of the bottom group of newspapers in each stack points in the ultimate direction of lateral movement.
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Number of Claims:
14
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Published
December 1, 1998
Application Number
08/730,679
Filed
October 11, 1996
US Classification
414/802   414/788.3 414/792.6 414/794.3
Int'l Classification
B65G   57/02   (20060101)   B65G   57/03   (20060101)   B65G   57/06   (20060101)  
Attorney/Law Firm
Parent Case
This is a division of co-pending application Ser. No. 08/650,918 filed May 17, 1996.
USPTO Field of Search
198/418.5   414/788.2   414/788.3   414/791.2   414/791.3   414/792.6   414/794.3   414/796.7   414/907   414/786   802/608   206/499   220/625  
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Description
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