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System and method for processing citrus fruit with enhanced oil recovery and juice quality
   
Document Number
US Patent 6426107
Issued Date
July 30, 2002
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Abstract
A method and system of processing citrus fruit is shown. A peeling chamber has opposing ends and a fruit inlet and fruit outlet formed at respective opposing ends. Abrasive rollers are rotatably mounted in an arcuate configuration within the peeling chamber at an area forming a lower portion of the peeling chamber. Citrus fruit is fed into the peeling chamber through the fruit inlet to the fruit outlet. The citrus fruit engages the rotating abrasive rollers with a residence time within the peeling chamber for peeling off the outer surface of the fruit in an amount sufficient to remove a majority of the oil within the citrus fruit and leaving sufficient peel thickness for maintaining peel integrity.
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System and method for processing citrus fruit with enhanced oil recovery and juice quality - US Patent 6426107 Drawing
Drawing from US Patent 6426107
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Number of Claims:
19
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Published
July 30, 2002
Application Number
09/576,924
Filed
May 23, 2000
US Classification
426/483   426/482 426/616
Int'l Classification
A23N   7/02   (20060101)   A23N   7/00   (20060101)   B24B   25/00   (20060101)  
USPTO Field of Search
426/483   426/482   426/616  
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7316181 - Machine to extract oil from fruit - Owned by FMC Technologies Do Brasil LTDA. (Araraquara SP,BR)

A modulating machine is used to extract and recover the essential oil from citrus fruit such as lemons, oranges, mandarins, grapefruit, etc. not removing their peel, but by microperforating it and disrupting oil cells. The oil thus extracted is trapped in water so as to form an aqueous emulsion. The created machine includes a set of grooved disks (9) mounted over corresponding supporting axes (8); a base structure (1) on which lower portion there is a transmission set installed, formed by pulleys (2) and chains or grooved belts (3) operated by a motor (4); a set of supporting axes (8) provided with alternate axial and rotational movement, by a set of operation members (10) interconnected to rod (11) transmitting alternate movement to the connected handles (12), alternating to the ends (13) of the supporting axes (8). The machine also includes an emulsion tank (15) laterally provided with collectors (16); spillway (30); disk cleaning set (9) fruit washing and drying unit; and an automatic lubrication system for application of oil and grease at specific points.

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