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Linear voice coil actuator with planar coils    
United States Patent6787943   
Link to this pagehttp://www.wikipatents.com/6787943.html
Inventor(s)Godkin; Mikhail (San Diego, CA)
AbstractA linear voice coil actuator is disclosed which includes field subassemblies each including a field blank, and in which at least a one of the field subassemblies includes magnets of alternating polarity positioned on the field blank to form interleaved-magnetic circuits in a direction of motion of the linear voice coil actuator. The field subassemblies are positioned with respect to one another to form a gap between the field subassembly having the magnets, and another of the field subassemblies. Also included is a coil assembly that includes coils positioned in a plane within the gap, wherein the plane is substantially parallel to the direction of motion of the linear voice coil actuator. The field blanks include flux path sections which provide a flux path perpendicular to the direction of motion for each pair of magnets of opposite polarity that are separated by the gap, and which thereby results in the height of the actuator of the present invention being largely independent of the lengths of the magnets employed.
   














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Patent Text Patent PDF Print Page Summary File History
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Inventor     Godkin; Mikhail (San Diego, CA)
Owner/Assignee     Bei Technologies, Inc. (San Francisco, CA)
Patent assignment
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Publication Date     September 7, 2004
Application Number     10/327,316
PAIR File History     Application Data   Transaction History
Image File Wrapper   Patent Term   Fees
Litigation
Filing Date     December 20, 2002
US Classification     310/12
Int'l Classification     H02K 041/00
Examiner     Lam; Thanh
Assistant Examiner     Jones; Judson H.
Attorney/Law Firm     Gray Cary Ware & Freidenrich LLP
Address
Parent Case     RELATED APPLICATIONS The present application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. .sctn.119(e) from provisional application No. 60/343,488, filed Dec. 21, 2001.
Priority Data    
USPTO Field of Search     360/264.7 360/8 360/9 360/10 360/11 360/12 360/13 360/14 360/15 360/16 360/17 360/18 360/19 360/20 360/21 360/22 360/23 360/24 360/25 360/26 360/27 360/28 360/29 360/30 360/31 360/32 360/33 360/34 360/35 360/36 360/37 360/38 360/39 360/40 360/41 360/42 360/43 360/44 360/45 360/46 360/47 360/48 360/49 360/50 360/51 360/52 360/53 360/54 360/55 360/56 360/57 360/58 360/59 360/60 360/61 360/62 360/63 360/64 360/65 360/66 360/67 360/68 360/69 360/70 360/71 360/72 360/73 360/74 360/75 360/76 360/77 360/78 360/79 360/80 360/81 360/82 360/83 360/84 360/85 360/86 360/87 360/88 360/89 360/90 360/91 360/92 360/93 360/94 360/95 360/96 360/97 360/98 360/99 360/100 360/101 360/102 360/103 360/104 360/105 360/106 360/107 360/108 360/109 360/110 360/111 360/112 360/113 360/114 360/115 360/116 360/117 360/118 360/119 360/120 360/121 360/122 360/123 360/124 360/125 360/126 360/127 360/128 360/129 360/130 360/131 360/132 360/133 360/134 360/135 360/136 360/137 360/138 360/139 360/140 360/141 360/142 360/143 360/144 360/145 360/146 360/147 360/148 360/149 360/150 360/151 360/152 360/153 360/154 360/155 360/156 360/157 360/158 360/159 360/160 360/161 360/162 360/163 360/164 360/165 360/166 360/167 360/168 360/169 360/170 360/171 360/172 360/173 360/174 360/175 360/176 360/177 360/178 360/179 360/180 360/181 360/182 360/183 360/184 360/185 360/186 360/187 360/188 360/189 360/190 360/191 360/192 360/193 360/194 360/195 360/196 360/197 360/198 360/199 360/200 360/201 360/202 360/203 360/204 360/205 360/206 360/207 360/208 360/209 360/210 360/211 360/212 360/213 360/214 360/215 360/216 360/217 360/218 360/219 360/220 360/221 360/222 360/223 360/224 360/225 360/226 360/227 360/228 360/229 360/230 360/231 360/232 360/233 360/234 360/235 360/236 360/237 360/238 360/239 360/240 360/241 360/242 360/243 360/244 360/245 360/246 360/247 360/248 360/249 360/250 360/251 360/252 360/253 360/254 360/255 360/256 360/257 360/258 360/259 360/260 360/261 360/262 360/263 360/264 360/265 360/266.4 360/266.7 360/8 360/9 360/10 360/11 360/12 360/13 360/14 360/15 360/16 360/17 360/18 360/19 360/20 360/21 360/22 360/23 360/24 360/25 360/26 360/27 360/28 360/29 360/30 360/31 360/32 360/33 360/34 360/35 360/36 360/37 360/38 360/39 360/40 360/41 360/42 360/43 360/44 360/45 360/46 360/47 360/48 360/49 360/50 360/51 360/52 360/53 360/54 360/55 360/56 360/57 360/58 360/59 360/60 360/61 360/62 360/63 360/64 360/65 360/66 360/67 360/68 360/69 360/70 360/71 360/72 360/73 360/74 360/75 360/76 360/77 360/78 360/79 360/80 360/81 360/82 360/83 360/84 360/85 360/86 360/87 360/88 360/89 360/90 360/91 360/92 360/93 360/94 360/95 360/96 360/97 360/98 360/99 360/100 360/101 360/102 360/103 360/104 360/105 360/106 360/107 360/108 360/109 360/110 360/111 360/112 360/113 360/114 360/115 360/116 360/117 360/118 360/119 360/120 360/121 360/122 360/123 360/124 360/125 360/126 360/127 360/128 360/129 360/130 360/131 360/132 360/133 360/134 360/135 360/136 360/137 360/138 360/139 360/140 360/141 360/142 360/143 360/144 360/145 360/146 360/147 360/148 360/149 360/150 360/151 360/152 360/153 360/154 360/155 360/156 360/157 360/158 360/159 360/160 360/161 360/162 360/163 360/164 360/165 360/166 360/167 360/168 360/169 360/170 360/171 360/172 360/173 360/174 360/175 360/176 360/177 360/178 360/179 360/180 360/181 360/182 360/183 360/184 360/185 360/186 360/187 360/188 360/189 360/190 360/191 360/192 360/193 360/194 360/195 360/196 360/197 360/198 360/199 360/200 360/201 360/202 360/203 360/204 360/205 360/206 360/207 360/208 360/209 360/210 360/211 360/212 360/213 360/214 360/215 360/216 360/217 360/218 360/219 360/220 360/221 360/222 360/223 360/224 360/225 360/226 360/227 360/228 360/229 360/230 360/231 360/232 360/233 360/234 360/235 360/236 360/237 360/238 360/239 360/240 360/241 360/242 360/243 360/244 360/245 360/246 360/247 360/248 360/249 360/250 360/251 360/252 360/253 360/254 360/255 360/256 360/257 360/258 360/259 360/260 360/261 360/262 360/263 360/264 360/265.9 310/12 310/13 310/14
Patent Tags     linear voice coil actuator planar coils
   
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 U.S. References
 
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ReferenceRelevancyCommentsReferenceRelevancyComments
6590355
Kikuchi
318/135
Jul,2003

[0 after 0 votes]
6549380
Kazmierczak
360/264.8
Apr,2003

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6040642
Ishiyama

Mar,2000

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5345206
Morcos
335/222
Sep,1994

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4808955
Godkin
335/222
Feb,1989

[0 after 0 votes]
4758750
Itagaki
310/13
Jul,1988

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4318038
Munehiro
318/135
Mar,1982

[0 after 0 votes]
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Market Size
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$5B - $10B
$2B - $5B
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Market Share
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What is claimed is:

1. A linear voice coil actuator including

a plurality of field subassemblies each comprising a field blank, wherein at least a first one of the plurality of field subassemblies includes a plurality of magnets of alternating polarity positioned on the field blank to form interleaved-magnetic circuits in a direction of motion of the linear voice coil actuator, wherein each of the plurality of magnets has opposing ends which are substantially parallel to the direction of motion; and further wherein the plurality of field subassemblies are positioned with respect to one another to form a gap between the first one of the plurality of field subassemblies which includes the plurality of magnets, and another of the plurality of field subassemblies, and to provide at the opposing ends of the magnets a transverse flux path through the field blanks in a plane transverse to the direction of motion, and

a coil assembly that includes coils positioned in a plane within the gap, wherein the plane is substantially parallel to the direction of motion of the linear voice coil actuator;

and wherein the plurality of magnets are magnetized in directions perpendicular to the direction of motion of the linear voice coil actuator.

2. The linear voice coil actuator of claim 1, wherein the plurality of magnets have the same widths in the direction of motion of the linear voice coil actuator.

3. The linear voice coil actuator of claim 1, wherein the magnets are paced apart with respect to one another.

4. The linear voice coil actuator of claim 1, wherein the plurality of magnets have different widths in the direction of motion of the linear voice coil actuator.

5. The linear voice coil actuator of claim 1, wherein the plurality of magnets are in contact with one another.

6. The linear voice coil actuator of claim 1, wherein the field blanks further include flux path sections positioned to provide, for each of the plurality of magnets of the first one of the plurality of field subassemblies and a corresponding portion of a field blank of another one of the plurality of field subassemblies positioned across the gap from the magnet, a the transverse flux path through the field blanks in the plane transverse to the direction of motion of the linear voice coil actuator.

7. The linear voice coil actuator of claim 1, wherein a second one of the plurality of field subassemblies includes a plurality of magnets of alternating polarity positioned on the field blank to form interleaved-magnetic circuits in a direction of motion of the linear voice coil actuator, so that pairs of magnets of opposite polarity from the first and second ones of the plurality of subassemblies are separated by the gap, and further wherein the field blanks further include flux path sections positioned to provide, for each of the pairs of magnets of opposite polarity that are separated by the gap, the transverse flux path through the