A latch is provided which includes: a transparent catch latch having a data input, a data output and a control node arranged to receive a catch signal; a transparent pass latch having a data input connected to the data output of the transparent catch latch at an internal storage node, a data output, and a control node arranged to receive a pass signal; and logic circuitry having an enable input and a clock input connected to provide a gated clock signal to provide one of said catch signal and said pass signal. In another aspect an integrated circuit is provided with input and output guard flops, each including a transparent catch latch and a transparent pass latch, and further including a logic gate with an enable input and a clock input connected to provide a gated clock signal to at least one of the transparent pass latch of the input guard-flop and transparent catch latch of the output guard flop.
There is disclosed a clock gating structure for a synchronous circuit comprising a plurality of clocked state holding elements, the clocked gating structure including at least one full-cycle clock gating cell and at least one half-cycle clock gating cell, and a method for designing and controlling such.