CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Ser. No. 10/060,900 filed Jan. 29, 2002 now U.S. Pat. No. 6,617,322, which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 09/476,927 filed 30 Dec. 1999, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,387,897; which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Ser. No. 09/401,699, filed 23 Sep. 1999, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,294,533; which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Ser. No. 09/107,037 filed 30 Jun. 1998, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,011,035. The contents of these applications are incorporated herein by reference.
Derivatives of urea that contain piperazine rings and additional substitution with aromatic groups are effective in ameliorating conditions associated with unwanted calcium ion channel activity.
Aromatic derivatives of aliphatic diamines are effective in ameliorating conditions characterized by unwanted calcium ion channel activity, especially T-type and N-type channels. These conditions include, for example, stroke and pain.
A compound of formula (I): ##STR00001## for use in treating cancer or other diseases ameliorated by the inhibition of PARP, wherein: A and B together represent an optionally substituted, fused aromatic ring; X can be NR.sup.X or CR.sup.XR.sup.Y; if X=NR.sup.X then n is 1 or 2 and if X=CR.sup.XR.sup.Y then n is 1; R.sup.X is selected from the group consisting of H, optionally substituted C.sub.1-20 alkyl, C.sub.5-20 aryl, C.sub.3-20 heterocyclyl, amido, thioamido, ester, acyl, and sulfonyl groups; R.sup.Y is selected from H, hydroxy, amino; or R.sup.X and R.sup.Y may together form a spiro-C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl or heterocyclyl group; R.sup.C1 and R.sup.C2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C.sub.1-4 alkyl, or when X is CR.sup.XR.sup.Y, R.sup.C1, R.sup.C2, R.sup.X and R.sup.Y, together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached, may form an optionally substituted fused aromatic ring; R.sup.1 is selected from H and halo; and Het is selected from: ##STR00002## where Y.sup.1 is selected from CH and N, Y.sup.2 is selected from CH and N, Y.sup.3 is selected from CH, CF and N, where only one or two of Y.sup.1, Y.sup.2 and Y.sup.3 can be N; and ##STR00003## where Q is O or S.