A quartz heater is provided for heating fluids or objects. The heater comprises a member, for example, a quartz glass tubular or non-tubular member, with a low-emissivity conductive coating that produces heat when connected to external power. The fluid can be heated as it passes through the tubular member. If the member is not completely coated, then heat radiates toward the center of the member, pass through its uncoated portion, and then onto objects for heating.
RELATED APPLICATIONS
This application is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/695,702, filed Oct. 29, 2003 now U.S. Pat. No. 6,868,230, that claims benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/426,779, filed Nov. 15, 2002, which applications are incorporated herein in their entirety.
Disclosed is a quartz heater tube module in which the individual quartz heater tube proper has a first and a second coverings covered on the outer surface of the glass tube. The first covering is provided with a first electrode in electrical connection with an electrode of the quartz heater tube proper; and the second covering is provided with a second electrode in electrical connection with the other electrode of the quartz heater tube proper. In this manner, the quartz heater tube proper is securely protected by the aforesaid two coverings from breaking with an external impact. A plurality of tube propers can be connected in series or parallel by adaptive sleeves so as to form an impact resistant quartz heater tube module.
A quartz heater tube consists of a tube body whose two ends being respectively sealed with a plug, and each plug is provided with a built-in electrode. The inner cavity of the tube body is filled with an inertia gas after being evacuated, and the inner surface thereof is coated with a layer of electrical film which being electrically in connection with the two electrodes. By this construction, when the quartz heater tube is in operation, the electrical film is able to avoid oxidation owing to protection of the inertia gas which serves to isolate the electrical film from the outside air thereby prolonging the lifespan of the quartz heater tube.
